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source: vbox/trunk/src/recompiler/target-i386/cpu.h@ 36141

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1/*
2 * i386 virtual CPU header
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21/*
22 * Oracle LGPL Disclaimer: For the avoidance of doubt, except that if any license choice
23 * other than GPL or LGPL is available it will apply instead, Oracle elects to use only
24 * the Lesser General Public License version 2.1 (LGPLv2) at this time for any software where
25 * a choice of LGPL license versions is made available with the language indicating
26 * that LGPLv2 or any later version may be used, or where a choice of which version
27 * of the LGPL is applied is otherwise unspecified.
28 */
29
30#ifndef CPU_I386_H
31#define CPU_I386_H
32
33#include "config.h"
34
35#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
36#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 64
37#else
38#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
39#endif
40
41/* target supports implicit self modifying code */
42#define TARGET_HAS_SMC
43/* support for self modifying code even if the modified instruction is
44 close to the modifying instruction */
45#define TARGET_HAS_PRECISE_SMC
46
47#define TARGET_HAS_ICE 1
48
49#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
50#define ELF_MACHINE EM_X86_64
51#else
52#define ELF_MACHINE EM_386
53#endif
54
55#include "cpu-defs.h"
56
57#include "softfloat.h"
58
59#if defined(VBOX)
60# include <iprt/critsect.h>
61# include <iprt/thread.h>
62# include <iprt/assert.h>
63# include <iprt/asm.h>
64# include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
65# include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
66#endif /* VBOX */
67
68#define R_EAX 0
69#define R_ECX 1
70#define R_EDX 2
71#define R_EBX 3
72#define R_ESP 4
73#define R_EBP 5
74#define R_ESI 6
75#define R_EDI 7
76
77#define R_AL 0
78#define R_CL 1
79#define R_DL 2
80#define R_BL 3
81#define R_AH 4
82#define R_CH 5
83#define R_DH 6
84#define R_BH 7
85
86#define R_ES 0
87#define R_CS 1
88#define R_SS 2
89#define R_DS 3
90#define R_FS 4
91#define R_GS 5
92
93/* segment descriptor fields */
94#define DESC_G_MASK (1 << 23)
95#define DESC_B_SHIFT 22
96#define DESC_B_MASK (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT)
97#define DESC_L_SHIFT 21 /* x86_64 only : 64 bit code segment */
98#define DESC_L_MASK (1 << DESC_L_SHIFT)
99#define DESC_AVL_MASK (1 << 20)
100#define DESC_P_MASK (1 << 15)
101#define DESC_DPL_SHIFT 13
102#define DESC_DPL_MASK (1 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT)
103#define DESC_S_MASK (1 << 12)
104#define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
105#define DESC_A_MASK (1 << 8)
106
107#define DESC_CS_MASK (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */
108#define DESC_C_MASK (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */
109#define DESC_R_MASK (1 << 9) /* code: readable */
110
111#define DESC_E_MASK (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */
112#define DESC_W_MASK (1 << 9) /* data: writable */
113
114#define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9)
115
116/* eflags masks */
117#define CC_C 0x0001
118#define CC_P 0x0004
119#define CC_A 0x0010
120#define CC_Z 0x0040
121#define CC_S 0x0080
122#define CC_O 0x0800
123
124#define TF_SHIFT 8
125#define IOPL_SHIFT 12
126#define VM_SHIFT 17
127
128#define TF_MASK 0x00000100
129#define IF_MASK 0x00000200
130#define DF_MASK 0x00000400
131#define IOPL_MASK 0x00003000
132#define NT_MASK 0x00004000
133#define RF_MASK 0x00010000
134#define VM_MASK 0x00020000
135#define AC_MASK 0x00040000
136#define VIF_MASK 0x00080000
137#define VIP_MASK 0x00100000
138#define ID_MASK 0x00200000
139
140/* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additional cpu
141 states. Only the CPL, INHIBIT_IRQ, SMM and SVMI are not
142 redundant. We avoid using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK and VM_MASK bit
143 position to ease oring with eflags. */
144/* current cpl */
145#define HF_CPL_SHIFT 0
146/* true if soft mmu is being used */
147#define HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT 2
148/* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */
149#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3
150/* 16 or 32 segments */
151#define HF_CS32_SHIFT 4
152#define HF_SS32_SHIFT 5
153/* zero base for DS, ES and SS : can be '0' only in 32 bit CS segment */
154#define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT 6
155/* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */
156#define HF_PE_SHIFT 7
157#define HF_TF_SHIFT 8 /* must be same as eflags */
158#define HF_MP_SHIFT 9 /* the order must be MP, EM, TS */
159#define HF_EM_SHIFT 10
160#define HF_TS_SHIFT 11
161#define HF_IOPL_SHIFT 12 /* must be same as eflags */
162#define HF_LMA_SHIFT 14 /* only used on x86_64: long mode active */
163#define HF_CS64_SHIFT 15 /* only used on x86_64: 64 bit code segment */
164#define HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT 16 /* CR4.OSFXSR */
165#define HF_VM_SHIFT 17 /* must be same as eflags */
166#define HF_SMM_SHIFT 19 /* CPU in SMM mode */
167#define HF_SVME_SHIFT 20 /* SVME enabled (copy of EFER.SVME) */
168#define HF_SVMI_SHIFT 21 /* SVM intercepts are active */
169
170#define HF_CPL_MASK (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT)
171#define HF_SOFTMMU_MASK (1 << HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT)
172#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
173#define HF_CS32_MASK (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT)
174#define HF_SS32_MASK (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT)
175#define HF_ADDSEG_MASK (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT)
176#define HF_PE_MASK (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT)
177#define HF_TF_MASK (1 << HF_TF_SHIFT)
178#define HF_MP_MASK (1 << HF_MP_SHIFT)
179#define HF_EM_MASK (1 << HF_EM_SHIFT)
180#define HF_TS_MASK (1 << HF_TS_SHIFT)
181#define HF_LMA_MASK (1 << HF_LMA_SHIFT)
182#define HF_CS64_MASK (1 << HF_CS64_SHIFT)
183#define HF_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
184#define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << HF_SMM_SHIFT)
185#define HF_SVME_MASK (1 << HF_SVME_SHIFT)
186#define HF_SVMI_MASK (1 << HF_SVMI_SHIFT)
187
188/* hflags2 */
189
190#define HF2_GIF_SHIFT 0 /* if set CPU takes interrupts */
191#define HF2_HIF_SHIFT 1 /* value of IF_MASK when entering SVM */
192#define HF2_NMI_SHIFT 2 /* CPU serving NMI */
193#define HF2_VINTR_SHIFT 3 /* value of V_INTR_MASKING bit */
194
195#define HF2_GIF_MASK (1 << HF2_GIF_SHIFT)
196#define HF2_HIF_MASK (1 << HF2_HIF_SHIFT)
197#define HF2_NMI_MASK (1 << HF2_NMI_SHIFT)
198#define HF2_VINTR_MASK (1 << HF2_VINTR_SHIFT)
199
200#define CR0_PE_MASK (1 << 0)
201#define CR0_MP_MASK (1 << 1)
202#define CR0_EM_MASK (1 << 2)
203#define CR0_TS_MASK (1 << 3)
204#define CR0_ET_MASK (1 << 4)
205#define CR0_NE_MASK (1 << 5)
206#define CR0_WP_MASK (1 << 16)
207#define CR0_AM_MASK (1 << 18)
208#define CR0_PG_MASK (1 << 31)
209
210#define CR4_VME_MASK (1 << 0)
211#define CR4_PVI_MASK (1 << 1)
212#define CR4_TSD_MASK (1 << 2)
213#define CR4_DE_MASK (1 << 3)
214#define CR4_PSE_MASK (1 << 4)
215#define CR4_PAE_MASK (1 << 5)
216#define CR4_PGE_MASK (1 << 7)
217#define CR4_PCE_MASK (1 << 8)
218#define CR4_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << 9)
219#define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_MASK (1 << 10)
220
221#define PG_PRESENT_BIT 0
222#define PG_RW_BIT 1
223#define PG_USER_BIT 2
224#define PG_PWT_BIT 3
225#define PG_PCD_BIT 4
226#define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
227#define PG_DIRTY_BIT 6
228#define PG_PSE_BIT 7
229#define PG_GLOBAL_BIT 8
230#define PG_NX_BIT 63
231
232#define PG_PRESENT_MASK (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT)
233#define PG_RW_MASK (1 << PG_RW_BIT)
234#define PG_USER_MASK (1 << PG_USER_BIT)
235#define PG_PWT_MASK (1 << PG_PWT_BIT)
236#define PG_PCD_MASK (1 << PG_PCD_BIT)
237#define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
238#define PG_DIRTY_MASK (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT)
239#define PG_PSE_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_BIT)
240#define PG_GLOBAL_MASK (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT)
241#define PG_NX_MASK (1LL << PG_NX_BIT)
242
243#define PG_ERROR_W_BIT 1
244
245#define PG_ERROR_P_MASK 0x01
246#define PG_ERROR_W_MASK (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT)
247#define PG_ERROR_U_MASK 0x04
248#define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08
249#define PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK 0x10
250
251#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x1b
252#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8)
253#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11)
254#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffff<<12)
255
256#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174
257#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175
258#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176
259
260#define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179
261#define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a
262#define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b
263
264#define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS 0x198
265
266#define MSR_PAT 0x277
267
268#define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080
269
270#define MSR_EFER_SCE (1 << 0)
271#define MSR_EFER_LME (1 << 8)
272#define MSR_EFER_LMA (1 << 10)
273#define MSR_EFER_NXE (1 << 11)
274#define MSR_EFER_SVME (1 << 12)
275#define MSR_EFER_FFXSR (1 << 14)
276
277#ifdef VBOX
278# define MSR_APIC_RANGE_START 0x800
279# define MSR_APIC_RANGE_END 0x900
280#endif
281
282#define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081
283#define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082
284#define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083
285#define MSR_FMASK 0xc0000084
286#define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100
287#define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101
288#define MSR_KERNELGSBASE 0xc0000102
289
290#define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA 0xc0010117
291
292/* cpuid_features bits */
293#define CPUID_FP87 (1 << 0)
294#define CPUID_VME (1 << 1)
295#define CPUID_DE (1 << 2)
296#define CPUID_PSE (1 << 3)
297#define CPUID_TSC (1 << 4)
298#define CPUID_MSR (1 << 5)
299#define CPUID_PAE (1 << 6)
300#define CPUID_MCE (1 << 7)
301#define CPUID_CX8 (1 << 8)
302#define CPUID_APIC (1 << 9)
303#define CPUID_SEP (1 << 11) /* sysenter/sysexit */
304#define CPUID_MTRR (1 << 12)
305#define CPUID_PGE (1 << 13)
306#define CPUID_MCA (1 << 14)
307#define CPUID_CMOV (1 << 15)
308#define CPUID_PAT (1 << 16)
309#define CPUID_PSE36 (1 << 17)
310#define CPUID_PN (1 << 18)
311#define CPUID_CLFLUSH (1 << 19)
312#define CPUID_DTS (1 << 21)
313#define CPUID_ACPI (1 << 22)
314#define CPUID_MMX (1 << 23)
315#define CPUID_FXSR (1 << 24)
316#define CPUID_SSE (1 << 25)
317#define CPUID_SSE2 (1 << 26)
318#define CPUID_SS (1 << 27)
319#define CPUID_HT (1 << 28)
320#define CPUID_TM (1 << 29)
321#define CPUID_IA64 (1 << 30)
322#define CPUID_PBE (1 << 31)
323
324#define CPUID_EXT_SSE3 (1 << 0)
325#define CPUID_EXT_DTES64 (1 << 2)
326#define CPUID_EXT_MONITOR (1 << 3)
327#define CPUID_EXT_DSCPL (1 << 4)
328#define CPUID_EXT_VMX (1 << 5)
329#define CPUID_EXT_SMX (1 << 6)
330#define CPUID_EXT_EST (1 << 7)
331#define CPUID_EXT_TM2 (1 << 8)
332#define CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 (1 << 9)
333#define CPUID_EXT_CID (1 << 10)
334#define CPUID_EXT_CX16 (1 << 13)
335#define CPUID_EXT_XTPR (1 << 14)
336#define CPUID_EXT_PDCM (1 << 15)
337#define CPUID_EXT_DCA (1 << 18)
338#define CPUID_EXT_SSE41 (1 << 19)
339#define CPUID_EXT_SSE42 (1 << 20)
340#define CPUID_EXT_X2APIC (1 << 21)
341#define CPUID_EXT_MOVBE (1 << 22)
342#define CPUID_EXT_POPCNT (1 << 23)
343#define CPUID_EXT_XSAVE (1 << 26)
344#define CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE (1 << 27)
345
346#define CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL (1 << 11)
347#define CPUID_EXT2_MP (1 << 19)
348#define CPUID_EXT2_NX (1 << 20)
349#define CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT (1 << 22)
350#define CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR (1 << 25)
351#define CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB (1 << 26)
352#define CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP (1 << 27)
353#define CPUID_EXT2_LM (1 << 29)
354#define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT (1 << 30)
355#define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW (1 << 31)
356
357#define CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM (1 << 0)
358#define CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG (1 << 1)
359#define CPUID_EXT3_SVM (1 << 2)
360#define CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC (1 << 3)
361#define CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG (1 << 4)
362#define CPUID_EXT3_ABM (1 << 5)
363#define CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A (1 << 6)
364#define CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE (1 << 7)
365#define CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH (1 << 8)
366#define CPUID_EXT3_OSVW (1 << 9)
367#define CPUID_EXT3_IBS (1 << 10)
368#define CPUID_EXT3_SKINIT (1 << 12)
369
370#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 0x756e6547 /* "Genu" */
371#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 0x49656e69 /* "ineI" */
372#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3 0x6c65746e /* "ntel" */
373
374#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1 0x68747541 /* "Auth" */
375#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2 0x69746e65 /* "enti" */
376#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3 0x444d4163 /* "cAMD" */
377
378#define CPUID_MWAIT_IBE (1 << 1) /* Interrupts can exit capability */
379#define CPUID_MWAIT_EMX (1 << 0) /* enumeration supported */
380
381#define EXCP00_DIVZ 0
382#define EXCP01_SSTP 1
383#define EXCP02_NMI 2
384#define EXCP03_INT3 3
385#define EXCP04_INTO 4
386#define EXCP05_BOUND 5
387#define EXCP06_ILLOP 6
388#define EXCP07_PREX 7
389#define EXCP08_DBLE 8
390#define EXCP09_XERR 9
391#define EXCP0A_TSS 10
392#define EXCP0B_NOSEG 11
393#define EXCP0C_STACK 12
394#define EXCP0D_GPF 13
395#define EXCP0E_PAGE 14
396#define EXCP10_COPR 16
397#define EXCP11_ALGN 17
398#define EXCP12_MCHK 18
399
400#define EXCP_SYSCALL 0x100 /* only happens in user only emulation
401 for syscall instruction */
402
403enum {
404 CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
405 CC_OP_EFLAGS, /* all cc are explicitly computed, CC_SRC = flags */
406
407 CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */
408 CC_OP_MULW,
409 CC_OP_MULL,
410 CC_OP_MULQ,
411
412 CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
413 CC_OP_ADDW,
414 CC_OP_ADDL,
415 CC_OP_ADDQ,
416
417 CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
418 CC_OP_ADCW,
419 CC_OP_ADCL,
420 CC_OP_ADCQ,
421
422 CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
423 CC_OP_SUBW,
424 CC_OP_SUBL,
425 CC_OP_SUBQ,
426
427 CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
428 CC_OP_SBBW,
429 CC_OP_SBBL,
430 CC_OP_SBBQ,
431
432 CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
433 CC_OP_LOGICW,
434 CC_OP_LOGICL,
435 CC_OP_LOGICQ,
436
437 CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
438 CC_OP_INCW,
439 CC_OP_INCL,
440 CC_OP_INCQ,
441
442 CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
443 CC_OP_DECW,
444 CC_OP_DECL,
445 CC_OP_DECQ,
446
447 CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.msb = C */
448 CC_OP_SHLW,
449 CC_OP_SHLL,
450 CC_OP_SHLQ,
451
452 CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
453 CC_OP_SARW,
454 CC_OP_SARL,
455 CC_OP_SARQ,
456
457 CC_OP_NB,
458};
459
460#ifdef FLOATX80
461#define USE_X86LDOUBLE
462#endif
463
464#ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
465typedef floatx80 CPU86_LDouble;
466#else
467typedef float64 CPU86_LDouble;
468#endif
469
470typedef struct SegmentCache {
471 uint32_t selector;
472 target_ulong base;
473 uint32_t limit;
474 uint32_t flags;
475#ifdef VBOX
476 /** The new selector is saved here when we are unable to sync it before invoking the recompiled code. */
477 uint32_t newselector;
478#endif
479} SegmentCache;
480
481typedef union {
482 uint8_t _b[16];
483 uint16_t _w[8];
484 uint32_t _l[4];
485 uint64_t _q[2];
486 float32 _s[4];
487 float64 _d[2];
488} XMMReg;
489
490typedef union {
491 uint8_t _b[8];
492 uint16_t _w[4];
493 uint32_t _l[2];
494 float32 _s[2];
495 uint64_t q;
496} MMXReg;
497
498#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
499#define XMM_B(n) _b[15 - (n)]
500#define XMM_W(n) _w[7 - (n)]
501#define XMM_L(n) _l[3 - (n)]
502#define XMM_S(n) _s[3 - (n)]
503#define XMM_Q(n) _q[1 - (n)]
504#define XMM_D(n) _d[1 - (n)]
505
506#define MMX_B(n) _b[7 - (n)]
507#define MMX_W(n) _w[3 - (n)]
508#define MMX_L(n) _l[1 - (n)]
509#define MMX_S(n) _s[1 - (n)]
510#else
511#define XMM_B(n) _b[n]
512#define XMM_W(n) _w[n]
513#define XMM_L(n) _l[n]
514#define XMM_S(n) _s[n]
515#define XMM_Q(n) _q[n]
516#define XMM_D(n) _d[n]
517
518#define MMX_B(n) _b[n]
519#define MMX_W(n) _w[n]
520#define MMX_L(n) _l[n]
521#define MMX_S(n) _s[n]
522#endif
523#define MMX_Q(n) q
524
525#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
526#define CPU_NB_REGS 16
527#else
528#define CPU_NB_REGS 8
529#endif
530
531#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
532
533typedef struct CPUX86State {
534 /* standard registers */
535 target_ulong regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
536 target_ulong eip;
537 target_ulong eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
538 flags and DF are set to zero because they are
539 stored elsewhere */
540
541 /* emulator internal eflags handling */
542 target_ulong cc_src;
543 target_ulong cc_dst;
544 uint32_t cc_op;
545 int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
546 uint32_t hflags; /* TB flags, see HF_xxx constants. These flags
547 are known at translation time. */
548 uint32_t hflags2; /* various other flags, see HF2_xxx constants. */
549
550 /* segments */
551 SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
552 SegmentCache ldt;
553 SegmentCache tr;
554 SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
555 SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
556
557 target_ulong cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
558 uint64_t a20_mask;
559
560 /* FPU state */
561 unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
562 unsigned int fpus;
563 unsigned int fpuc;
564 uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
565 union {
566#ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
567 CPU86_LDouble d __attribute__((aligned(16)));
568#else
569 CPU86_LDouble d;
570#endif
571 MMXReg mmx;
572 } fpregs[8];
573
574 /* emulator internal variables */
575 float_status fp_status;
576#ifdef VBOX
577 uint32_t alignment3[3]; /* force the long double to start a 16 byte line. */
578#endif
579 CPU86_LDouble ft0;
580#if defined(VBOX) && defined(RT_ARCH_X86) && !defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
581 uint32_t alignment4; /* long double is 12 byte, pad it to 16. */
582#endif
583
584 float_status mmx_status; /* for 3DNow! float ops */
585 float_status sse_status;
586 uint32_t mxcsr;
587 XMMReg xmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
588 XMMReg xmm_t0;
589 MMXReg mmx_t0;
590 target_ulong cc_tmp; /* temporary for rcr/rcl */
591
592 /* sysenter registers */
593 uint32_t sysenter_cs;
594#ifdef VBOX
595 uint32_t alignment0;
596#endif
597 target_ulong sysenter_esp;
598 target_ulong sysenter_eip;
599 uint64_t efer;
600 uint64_t star;
601
602 uint64_t vm_hsave;
603 uint64_t vm_vmcb;
604 uint64_t tsc_offset;
605 uint64_t intercept;
606 uint16_t intercept_cr_read;
607 uint16_t intercept_cr_write;
608 uint16_t intercept_dr_read;
609 uint16_t intercept_dr_write;
610 uint32_t intercept_exceptions;
611 uint8_t v_tpr;
612
613#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
614 target_ulong lstar;
615 target_ulong cstar;
616 target_ulong fmask;
617 target_ulong kernelgsbase;
618#endif
619
620 uint64_t pat;
621
622 /* exception/interrupt handling */
623 int error_code;
624 int exception_is_int;
625 target_ulong exception_next_eip;
626 target_ulong dr[8]; /* debug registers */
627 uint32_t smbase;
628 int old_exception; /* exception in flight */
629
630 CPU_COMMON
631
632#ifdef VBOX
633 /** cpu state flags. (see defines below) */
634 uint32_t state;
635 /** The VM handle. */
636 PVM pVM;
637 /** The VMCPU handle. */
638 PVMCPU pVCpu;
639 /** code buffer for instruction emulation */
640 void *pvCodeBuffer;
641 /** code buffer size */
642 uint32_t cbCodeBuffer;
643#endif /* VBOX */
644
645 /* processor features (e.g. for CPUID insn) */
646#ifndef VBOX /* remR3CpuId deals with these */
647 uint32_t cpuid_level;
648 uint32_t cpuid_vendor1;
649 uint32_t cpuid_vendor2;
650 uint32_t cpuid_vendor3;
651 uint32_t cpuid_version;
652#endif /* !VBOX */
653 uint32_t cpuid_features;
654 uint32_t cpuid_ext_features;
655#ifndef VBOX
656 uint32_t cpuid_xlevel;
657 uint32_t cpuid_model[12];
658#endif /* !VBOX */
659 uint32_t cpuid_ext2_features;
660 uint32_t cpuid_ext3_features;
661 uint32_t cpuid_apic_id;
662
663#ifndef VBOX
664#ifdef USE_KQEMU
665 int kqemu_enabled;
666 int last_io_time;
667#endif
668 /* in order to simplify APIC support, we leave this pointer to the
669 user */
670 struct APICState *apic_state;
671#else /* VBOX */
672 uint32_t alignment2[3];
673 /** Profiling tb_flush. */
674 STAMPROFILE StatTbFlush;
675#endif /* VBOX */
676} CPUX86State;
677
678#ifdef VBOX
679
680/* Version 1.6 structure; just for loading the old saved state */
681typedef struct SegmentCache_Ver16 {
682 uint32_t selector;
683 uint32_t base;
684 uint32_t limit;
685 uint32_t flags;
686 /** The new selector is saved here when we are unable to sync it before invoking the recompiled code. */
687 uint32_t newselector;
688} SegmentCache_Ver16;
689
690# define CPU_NB_REGS_VER16 8
691
692/* Version 1.6 structure; just for loading the old saved state */
693typedef struct CPUX86State_Ver16 {
694# if TARGET_LONG_BITS > HOST_LONG_BITS
695 /* temporaries if we cannot store them in host registers */
696 uint32_t t0, t1, t2;
697# endif
698
699 /* standard registers */
700 uint32_t regs[CPU_NB_REGS_VER16];
701 uint32_t eip;
702 uint32_t eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
703 flags and DF are set to zero because they are
704 stored elsewhere */
705
706 /* emulator internal eflags handling */
707 uint32_t cc_src;
708 uint32_t cc_dst;
709 uint32_t cc_op;
710 int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
711 uint32_t hflags; /* hidden flags, see HF_xxx constants */
712
713 /* segments */
714 SegmentCache_Ver16 segs[6]; /* selector values */
715 SegmentCache_Ver16 ldt;
716 SegmentCache_Ver16 tr;
717 SegmentCache_Ver16 gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
718 SegmentCache_Ver16 idt; /* only base and limit are used */
719
720 uint32_t cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
721 uint32_t a20_mask;
722
723 /* FPU state */
724 unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
725 unsigned int fpus;
726 unsigned int fpuc;
727 uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
728 union {
729# ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
730 CPU86_LDouble d __attribute__((aligned(16)));
731# else
732 CPU86_LDouble d;
733# endif
734 MMXReg mmx;
735 } fpregs[8];
736
737 /* emulator internal variables */
738 float_status fp_status;
739# ifdef VBOX
740 uint32_t alignment3[3]; /* force the long double to start a 16 byte line. */
741# endif
742 CPU86_LDouble ft0;
743# if defined(VBOX) && defined(RT_ARCH_X86) && !defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
744 uint32_t alignment4; /* long double is 12 byte, pad it to 16. */
745# endif
746 union {
747 float f;
748 double d;
749 int i32;
750 int64_t i64;
751 } fp_convert;
752
753 float_status sse_status;
754 uint32_t mxcsr;
755 XMMReg xmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS_VER16];
756 XMMReg xmm_t0;
757 MMXReg mmx_t0;
758
759 /* sysenter registers */
760 uint32_t sysenter_cs;
761 uint32_t sysenter_esp;
762 uint32_t sysenter_eip;
763# ifdef VBOX
764 uint32_t alignment0;
765# endif
766 uint64_t efer;
767 uint64_t star;
768
769 uint64_t pat;
770
771 /* temporary data for USE_CODE_COPY mode */
772# ifdef USE_CODE_COPY
773 uint32_t tmp0;
774 uint32_t saved_esp;
775 int native_fp_regs; /* if true, the FPU state is in the native CPU regs */
776# endif
777
778 /* exception/interrupt handling */
779 jmp_buf jmp_env;
780} CPUX86State_Ver16;
781
782/** CPUX86State state flags
783 * @{ */
784# define CPU_RAW_RING0 0x0002 /* Set after first time RawR0 is executed, never cleared. */
785# define CPU_EMULATE_SINGLE_INSTR 0x0040 /* Execute a single instruction in emulation mode */
786# define CPU_EMULATE_SINGLE_STEP 0x0080 /* go into single step mode */
787# define CPU_RAW_HWACC 0x0100 /* Set after first time HWACC is executed, never cleared. */
788/** @} */
789#endif /* !VBOX */
790
791#ifdef VBOX
792CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(CPUX86State *env, const char *cpu_model);
793#else /* !VBOX */
794CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model);
795#endif /* !VBOX */
796int cpu_x86_exec(CPUX86State *s);
797void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State *s);
798void x86_cpu_list (FILE *f, int (*cpu_fprintf)(FILE *f, const char *fmt,
799 ...));
800int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
801/* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
802void cpu_set_ferr(CPUX86State *s);
803
804/* this function must always be used to load data in the segment
805 cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */
806static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env,
807 int seg_reg, unsigned int selector,
808 target_ulong base,
809 unsigned int limit,
810 unsigned int flags)
811{
812 SegmentCache *sc;
813 unsigned int new_hflags;
814
815 sc = &env->segs[seg_reg];
816 sc->selector = selector;
817 sc->base = base;
818 sc->limit = limit;
819 sc->flags = flags;
820#ifdef VBOX
821 sc->newselector = 0;
822#endif
823
824 /* update the hidden flags */
825 {
826 if (seg_reg == R_CS) {
827#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
828 if ((env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (flags & DESC_L_MASK)) {
829 /* long mode */
830 env->hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK;
831 env->hflags &= ~(HF_ADDSEG_MASK);
832 } else
833#endif
834 {
835 /* legacy / compatibility case */
836 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
837 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
838 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~(HF_CS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK)) |
839 new_hflags;
840 }
841 }
842 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
843 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
844 if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) {
845 /* zero base assumed for DS, ES and SS in long mode */
846 } else if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) ||
847 (env->eflags & VM_MASK) ||
848 !(env->hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) {
849 /* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the
850 fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the
851 'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go
852 faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in
853 translate-i386.c. */
854 new_hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
855 } else {
856 new_hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base |
857 env->segs[R_ES].base |
858 env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) <<
859 HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
860 }
861 env->hflags = (env->hflags &
862 ~(HF_SS32_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) | new_hflags;
863 }
864}
865
866/* wrapper, just in case memory mappings must be changed */
867static inline void cpu_x86_set_cpl(CPUX86State *s, int cpl)
868{
869#if HF_CPL_MASK == 3
870 s->hflags = (s->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) | cpl;
871#else
872#error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded
873#endif
874}
875
876/* used for debug or cpu save/restore */
877void cpu_get_fp80(uint64_t *pmant, uint16_t *pexp, CPU86_LDouble f);
878CPU86_LDouble cpu_set_fp80(uint64_t mant, uint16_t upper);
879
880/* the following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation as
881 they can trigger unexpected exceptions */
882void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector);
883void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
884void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
885
886/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
887 signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
888 is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */
889int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
890 void *puc);
891void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State *env, int a20_state);
892
893uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env);
894
895void cpu_set_apic_base(CPUX86State *env, uint64_t val);
896uint64_t cpu_get_apic_base(CPUX86State *env);
897void cpu_set_apic_tpr(CPUX86State *env, uint8_t val);
898#ifndef NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
899uint8_t cpu_get_apic_tpr(CPUX86State *env);
900#endif
901#ifdef VBOX
902int cpu_rdmsr(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t idMsr, uint64_t *puValue);
903int cpu_wrmsr(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t idMsr, uint64_t uValue);
904#endif
905void cpu_smm_update(CPUX86State *env);
906
907/* will be suppressed */
908void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0);
909
910/* used to debug */
911#define X86_DUMP_FPU 0x0001 /* dump FPU state too */
912#define X86_DUMP_CCOP 0x0002 /* dump qemu flag cache */
913
914#ifdef USE_KQEMU
915static inline int cpu_get_time_fast(void)
916{
917 int low, high;
918 asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high));
919 return low;
920}
921#endif
922
923#ifdef VBOX
924void cpu_trap_raw(CPUX86State *env1);
925
926/* in helper.c */
927uint8_t read_byte(CPUX86State *env1, target_ulong addr);
928uint16_t read_word(CPUX86State *env1, target_ulong addr);
929void write_byte(CPUX86State *env1, target_ulong addr, uint8_t val);
930uint32_t read_dword(CPUX86State *env1, target_ulong addr);
931void write_word(CPUX86State *env1, target_ulong addr, uint16_t val);
932void write_dword(CPUX86State *env1, target_ulong addr, uint32_t val);
933/* in helper.c */
934int emulate_single_instr(CPUX86State *env1);
935int get_ss_esp_from_tss_raw(CPUX86State *env1, uint32_t *ss_ptr, uint32_t *esp_ptr, int dpl);
936
937void restore_raw_fp_state(CPUX86State *env, uint8_t *ptr);
938void save_raw_fp_state(CPUX86State *env, uint8_t *ptr);
939#endif /* VBOX */
940
941#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
942
943#define CPUState CPUX86State
944#define cpu_init cpu_x86_init
945#define cpu_exec cpu_x86_exec
946#define cpu_gen_code cpu_x86_gen_code
947#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_x86_signal_handler
948#define cpu_list x86_cpu_list
949
950#define CPU_SAVE_VERSION 7
951
952/* MMU modes definitions */
953#define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
954#define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
955#define MMU_USER_IDX 1
956static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUState *env)
957{
958 return (env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) == 3 ? 1 : 0;
959}
960
961void optimize_flags_init(void);
962
963typedef struct CCTable {
964 int (*compute_all)(void); /* return all the flags */
965 int (*compute_c)(void); /* return the C flag */
966} CCTable;
967
968extern CCTable cc_table[];
969
970#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
971static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUState *env, target_ulong newsp)
972{
973 if (newsp)
974 env->regs[R_ESP] = newsp;
975 env->regs[R_EAX] = 0;
976}
977#endif
978
979#define CPU_PC_FROM_TB(env, tb) env->eip = tb->pc - tb->cs_base
980
981#include "cpu-all.h"
982
983#include "svm.h"
984
985#endif /* CPU_I386_H */
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