1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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3 | *
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4 | * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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5 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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6 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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7 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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8 | */
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9 |
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10 | #include <stdio.h>
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11 | #include <openssl/core_names.h>
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12 | #include <openssl/crypto.h>
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13 | #include <openssl/kdf.h>
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14 | #include <openssl/params.h>
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15 | #include <openssl/thread.h>
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16 |
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17 | /*
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18 | * Example showing how to use Argon2 KDF.
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19 | * See man EVP_KDF-ARGON2 for more information.
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20 | *
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21 | * test vector from
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22 | * https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9106
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23 | */
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24 |
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25 | /*
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26 | * Hard coding a password into an application is very bad.
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27 | * It is done here solely for educational purposes.
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28 | */
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29 | static unsigned char password[] = {
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30 | 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
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31 | 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
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32 | 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
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33 | 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01
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34 | };
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35 |
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36 | /*
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37 | * The salt is better not being hard coded too. Each password should have a
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38 | * different salt if possible. The salt is not considered secret information
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39 | * and is safe to store with an encrypted password.
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40 | */
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41 | static unsigned char salt[] = {
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42 | 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02,
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43 | 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02
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44 | };
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45 |
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46 | /*
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47 | * Optional secret for KDF
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48 | */
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49 | static unsigned char secret[] = {
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50 | 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03
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51 | };
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52 |
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53 | /*
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54 | * Optional additional data
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55 | */
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56 | static unsigned char ad[] = {
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57 | 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04,
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58 | 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04
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59 | };
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60 |
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61 | /*
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62 | * Argon2 cost parameters
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63 | */
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64 | static uint32_t memory_cost = 32;
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65 | static uint32_t iteration_cost = 3;
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66 | static uint32_t parallel_cost = 4;
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67 |
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68 | static const unsigned char expected_output[] = {
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69 | 0x0d, 0x64, 0x0d, 0xf5, 0x8d, 0x78, 0x76, 0x6c,
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70 | 0x08, 0xc0, 0x37, 0xa3, 0x4a, 0x8b, 0x53, 0xc9,
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71 | 0xd0, 0x1e, 0xf0, 0x45, 0x2d, 0x75, 0xb6, 0x5e,
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72 | 0xb5, 0x25, 0x20, 0xe9, 0x6b, 0x01, 0xe6, 0x59
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73 | };
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74 |
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75 | int main(int argc, char **argv)
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76 | {
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77 | int rv = EXIT_FAILURE;
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78 | EVP_KDF *kdf = NULL;
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79 | EVP_KDF_CTX *kctx = NULL;
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80 | unsigned char out[32];
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81 | OSSL_PARAM params[9], *p = params;
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82 | OSSL_LIB_CTX *library_context = NULL;
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83 | unsigned int threads;
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84 |
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85 | library_context = OSSL_LIB_CTX_new();
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86 | if (library_context == NULL) {
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87 | fprintf(stderr, "OSSL_LIB_CTX_new() returned NULL\n");
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88 | goto end;
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | /* Fetch the key derivation function implementation */
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92 | kdf = EVP_KDF_fetch(library_context, "argon2id", NULL);
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93 | if (kdf == NULL) {
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94 | fprintf(stderr, "EVP_KDF_fetch() returned NULL\n");
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95 | goto end;
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96 | }
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97 |
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98 | /* Create a context for the key derivation operation */
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99 | kctx = EVP_KDF_CTX_new(kdf);
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100 | if (kctx == NULL) {
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101 | fprintf(stderr, "EVP_KDF_CTX_new() returned NULL\n");
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102 | goto end;
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 | /*
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106 | * Thread support can be turned off; use serialization if we cannot
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107 | * set requested number of threads.
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108 | */
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109 | threads = parallel_cost;
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110 | if (OSSL_set_max_threads(library_context, parallel_cost) != 1) {
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111 | uint64_t max_threads = OSSL_get_max_threads(library_context);
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112 |
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113 | if (max_threads == 0)
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114 | threads = 1;
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115 | else if (max_threads < parallel_cost)
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116 | threads = max_threads;
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 | /* Set password */
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120 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PASSWORD, password, sizeof(password));
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121 | /* Set salt */
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122 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SALT, salt, sizeof(salt));
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123 | /* Set optional additional data */
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124 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_ARGON2_AD, ad, sizeof(ad));
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125 | /* Set optional secret */
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126 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SECRET, secret, sizeof(secret));
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127 | /* Set iteration count */
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128 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_uint32(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_ITER, &iteration_cost);
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129 | /* Set threads performing derivation (can be decreased) */
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130 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_uint(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_THREADS, &threads);
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131 | /* Set parallel cost */
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132 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_uint32(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_ARGON2_LANES, ¶llel_cost);
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133 | /* Set memory requirement */
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134 | *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_uint32(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_ARGON2_MEMCOST, &memory_cost);
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135 | *p = OSSL_PARAM_construct_end();
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136 |
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137 | /* Derive the key */
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138 | if (EVP_KDF_derive(kctx, out, sizeof(out), params) != 1) {
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139 | fprintf(stderr, "EVP_KDF_derive() failed\n");
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140 | goto end;
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141 | }
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142 |
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143 | if (CRYPTO_memcmp(expected_output, out, sizeof(expected_output)) != 0) {
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144 | fprintf(stderr, "Generated key does not match expected value\n");
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145 | goto end;
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | printf("Success\n");
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149 |
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150 | rv = EXIT_SUCCESS;
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151 | end:
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152 | EVP_KDF_CTX_free(kctx);
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153 | EVP_KDF_free(kdf);
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154 | OSSL_LIB_CTX_free(library_context);
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155 | return rv;
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156 | }
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