1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 2001-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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3 | * Copyright (c) 2002, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved
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4 | *
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5 | * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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6 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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7 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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8 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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9 | */
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10 |
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11 | /* We need to use some engine deprecated APIs */
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12 | #define OPENSSL_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED
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13 |
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14 | #include "eng_local.h"
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15 |
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16 | /*
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17 | * The linked-list of pointers to engine types. engine_list_head incorporates
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18 | * an implicit structural reference but engine_list_tail does not - the
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19 | * latter is a computational optimization and only points to something that
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20 | * is already pointed to by its predecessor in the list (or engine_list_head
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21 | * itself). In the same way, the use of the "prev" pointer in each ENGINE is
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22 | * to save excessive list iteration, it doesn't correspond to an extra
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23 | * structural reference. Hence, engine_list_head, and each non-null "next"
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24 | * pointer account for the list itself assuming exactly 1 structural
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25 | * reference on each list member.
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26 | */
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27 | static ENGINE *engine_list_head = NULL;
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28 | static ENGINE *engine_list_tail = NULL;
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29 |
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30 | /*
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31 | * The linked list of currently loaded dynamic engines.
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32 | */
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33 | static ENGINE *engine_dyn_list_head = NULL;
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34 | static ENGINE *engine_dyn_list_tail = NULL;
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35 |
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36 | /*
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37 | * This cleanup function is only needed internally. If it should be called,
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38 | * we register it with the "engine_cleanup_int()" stack to be called during
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39 | * cleanup.
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40 | */
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41 |
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42 | static void engine_list_cleanup(void)
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43 | {
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44 | ENGINE *iterator = engine_list_head;
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45 |
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46 | while (iterator != NULL) {
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47 | ENGINE_remove(iterator);
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48 | iterator = engine_list_head;
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49 | }
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50 | return;
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51 | }
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52 |
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53 | /*
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54 | * These static functions starting with a lower case "engine_" always take
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55 | * place when global_engine_lock has been locked up.
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56 | */
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57 | static int engine_list_add(ENGINE *e)
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58 | {
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59 | int conflict = 0;
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60 | ENGINE *iterator = NULL;
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61 |
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62 | if (e == NULL) {
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63 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
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64 | return 0;
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65 | }
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66 | iterator = engine_list_head;
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67 | while (iterator && !conflict) {
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68 | conflict = (strcmp(iterator->id, e->id) == 0);
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69 | iterator = iterator->next;
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70 | }
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71 | if (conflict) {
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72 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ENGINE_R_CONFLICTING_ENGINE_ID);
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73 | return 0;
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74 | }
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75 | if (engine_list_head == NULL) {
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76 | /* We are adding to an empty list. */
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77 | if (engine_list_tail) {
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78 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ENGINE_R_INTERNAL_LIST_ERROR);
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79 | return 0;
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80 | }
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81 | /*
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82 | * The first time the list allocates, we should register the cleanup.
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83 | */
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84 | if (!engine_cleanup_add_last(engine_list_cleanup)) {
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85 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ENGINE_R_INTERNAL_LIST_ERROR);
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86 | return 0;
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87 | }
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88 | engine_list_head = e;
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89 | e->prev = NULL;
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90 | } else {
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91 | /* We are adding to the tail of an existing list. */
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92 | if ((engine_list_tail == NULL) || (engine_list_tail->next != NULL)) {
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93 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ENGINE_R_INTERNAL_LIST_ERROR);
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94 | return 0;
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95 | }
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96 | engine_list_tail->next = e;
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97 | e->prev = engine_list_tail;
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98 | }
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99 | /*
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100 | * Having the engine in the list assumes a structural reference.
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101 | */
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102 | e->struct_ref++;
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103 | ENGINE_REF_PRINT(e, 0, 1);
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104 | /* However it came to be, e is the last item in the list. */
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105 | engine_list_tail = e;
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106 | e->next = NULL;
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107 | return 1;
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108 | }
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109 |
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110 | static int engine_list_remove(ENGINE *e)
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111 | {
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112 | ENGINE *iterator;
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113 |
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114 | if (e == NULL) {
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115 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
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116 | return 0;
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117 | }
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118 | /* We need to check that e is in our linked list! */
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119 | iterator = engine_list_head;
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120 | while (iterator && (iterator != e))
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121 | iterator = iterator->next;
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122 | if (iterator == NULL) {
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123 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ENGINE_R_ENGINE_IS_NOT_IN_LIST);
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124 | return 0;
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125 | }
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126 | /* un-link e from the chain. */
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127 | if (e->next)
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128 | e->next->prev = e->prev;
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129 | if (e->prev)
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130 | e->prev->next = e->next;
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131 | /* Correct our head/tail if necessary. */
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132 | if (engine_list_head == e)
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133 | engine_list_head = e->next;
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134 | if (engine_list_tail == e)
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135 | engine_list_tail = e->prev;
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136 | engine_free_util(e, 0);
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137 | return 1;
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138 | }
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139 |
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140 | /* Add engine to dynamic engine list. */
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141 | int engine_add_dynamic_id(ENGINE *e, ENGINE_DYNAMIC_ID dynamic_id,
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142 | int not_locked)
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143 | {
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144 | int result = 0;
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145 | ENGINE *iterator = NULL;
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146 |
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147 | if (e == NULL)
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148 | return 0;
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149 |
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150 | if (e->dynamic_id == NULL && dynamic_id == NULL)
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151 | return 0;
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152 |
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153 | if (not_locked && !CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(global_engine_lock))
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154 | return 0;
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155 |
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156 | if (dynamic_id != NULL) {
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157 | iterator = engine_dyn_list_head;
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158 | while (iterator != NULL) {
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159 | if (iterator->dynamic_id == dynamic_id)
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160 | goto err;
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161 | iterator = iterator->next;
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162 | }
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163 | if (e->dynamic_id != NULL)
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164 | goto err;
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165 | e->dynamic_id = dynamic_id;
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166 | }
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167 |
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168 | if (engine_dyn_list_head == NULL) {
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169 | /* We are adding to an empty list. */
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170 | if (engine_dyn_list_tail != NULL)
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171 | goto err;
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172 | engine_dyn_list_head = e;
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173 | e->prev_dyn = NULL;
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174 | } else {
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175 | /* We are adding to the tail of an existing list. */
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176 | if (engine_dyn_list_tail == NULL
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177 | || engine_dyn_list_tail->next_dyn != NULL)
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178 | goto err;
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179 | engine_dyn_list_tail->next_dyn = e;
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180 | e->prev_dyn = engine_dyn_list_tail;
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | engine_dyn_list_tail = e;
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184 | e->next_dyn = NULL;
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185 | result = 1;
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186 |
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187 | err:
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188 | if (not_locked)
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189 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global_engine_lock);
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190 | return result;
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191 | }
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192 |
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193 | /* Remove engine from dynamic engine list. */
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194 | void engine_remove_dynamic_id(ENGINE *e, int not_locked)
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195 | {
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196 | if (e == NULL || e->dynamic_id == NULL)
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197 | return;
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198 |
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199 | if (not_locked && !CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(global_engine_lock))
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200 | return;
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201 |
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202 | e->dynamic_id = NULL;
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203 |
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204 | /* un-link e from the chain. */
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205 | if (e->next_dyn != NULL)
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206 | e->next_dyn->prev_dyn = e->prev_dyn;
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207 | if (e->prev_dyn != NULL)
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208 | e->prev_dyn->next_dyn = e->next_dyn;
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209 | /* Correct our head/tail if necessary. */
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210 | if (engine_dyn_list_head == e)
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211 | engine_dyn_list_head = e->next_dyn;
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212 | if (engine_dyn_list_tail == e)
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213 | engine_dyn_list_tail = e->prev_dyn;
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214 |
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215 | if (not_locked)
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216 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global_engine_lock);
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217 | }
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218 |
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219 | /* Get the first/last "ENGINE" type available. */
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220 | ENGINE *ENGINE_get_first(void)
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221 | {
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222 | ENGINE *ret;
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223 |
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224 | if (!RUN_ONCE(&engine_lock_init, do_engine_lock_init)) {
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225 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
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226 | return NULL;
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227 | }
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228 |
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229 | if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(global_engine_lock))
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230 | return NULL;
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231 | ret = engine_list_head;
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232 | if (ret) {
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233 | ret->struct_ref++;
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234 | ENGINE_REF_PRINT(ret, 0, 1);
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235 | }
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236 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global_engine_lock);
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237 | return ret;
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238 | }
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239 |
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240 | ENGINE *ENGINE_get_last(void)
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241 | {
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242 | ENGINE *ret;
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243 |
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244 | if (!RUN_ONCE(&engine_lock_init, do_engine_lock_init)) {
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245 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
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246 | return NULL;
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247 | }
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248 |
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249 | if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(global_engine_lock))
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250 | return NULL;
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251 | ret = engine_list_tail;
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252 | if (ret) {
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253 | ret->struct_ref++;
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254 | ENGINE_REF_PRINT(ret, 0, 1);
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255 | }
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256 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global_engine_lock);
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257 | return ret;
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 | /* Iterate to the next/previous "ENGINE" type (NULL = end of the list). */
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261 | ENGINE *ENGINE_get_next(ENGINE *e)
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262 | {
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263 | ENGINE *ret = NULL;
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264 | if (e == NULL) {
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265 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
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266 | return NULL;
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267 | }
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268 | if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(global_engine_lock))
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269 | return NULL;
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270 | ret = e->next;
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271 | if (ret) {
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272 | /* Return a valid structural reference to the next ENGINE */
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273 | ret->struct_ref++;
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274 | ENGINE_REF_PRINT(ret, 0, 1);
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275 | }
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276 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global_engine_lock);
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277 | /* Release the structural reference to the previous ENGINE */
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278 | ENGINE_free(e);
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279 | return ret;
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280 | }
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281 |
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282 | ENGINE *ENGINE_get_prev(ENGINE *e)
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283 | {
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284 | ENGINE *ret = NULL;
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285 | if (e == NULL) {
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286 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
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287 | return NULL;
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288 | }
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289 | if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(global_engine_lock))
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290 | return NULL;
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291 | ret = e->prev;
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292 | if (ret) {
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293 | /* Return a valid structural reference to the next ENGINE */
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294 | ret->struct_ref++;
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295 | ENGINE_REF_PRINT(ret, 0, 1);
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296 | }
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297 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global_engine_lock);
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298 | /* Release the structural reference to the previous ENGINE */
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299 | ENGINE_free(e);
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300 | return ret;
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301 | }
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302 |
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303 | /* Add another "ENGINE" type into the list. */
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304 | int ENGINE_add(ENGINE *e)
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305 | {
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306 | int to_return = 1;
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307 | if (e == NULL) {
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308 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
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309 | return 0;
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310 | }
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311 | if ((e->id == NULL) || (e->name == NULL)) {
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312 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ENGINE_R_ID_OR_NAME_MISSING);
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313 | return 0;
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314 | }
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315 | if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(global_engine_lock))
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316 | return 0;
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317 | if (!engine_list_add(e)) {
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318 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ENGINE_R_INTERNAL_LIST_ERROR);
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319 | to_return = 0;
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320 | }
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321 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global_engine_lock);
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322 | return to_return;
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323 | }
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324 |
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325 | /* Remove an existing "ENGINE" type from the array. */
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326 | int ENGINE_remove(ENGINE *e)
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327 | {
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328 | int to_return = 1;
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329 | if (e == NULL) {
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330 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
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331 | return 0;
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332 | }
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333 | if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(global_engine_lock))
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334 | return 0;
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335 | if (!engine_list_remove(e)) {
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336 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ENGINE_R_INTERNAL_LIST_ERROR);
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337 | to_return = 0;
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338 | }
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339 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global_engine_lock);
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340 | return to_return;
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341 | }
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342 |
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343 | static void engine_cpy(ENGINE *dest, const ENGINE *src)
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344 | {
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345 | dest->id = src->id;
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346 | dest->name = src->name;
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347 | dest->rsa_meth = src->rsa_meth;
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348 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
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349 | dest->dsa_meth = src->dsa_meth;
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350 | #endif
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351 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH
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352 | dest->dh_meth = src->dh_meth;
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353 | #endif
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354 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
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355 | dest->ec_meth = src->ec_meth;
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356 | #endif
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357 | dest->rand_meth = src->rand_meth;
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358 | dest->ciphers = src->ciphers;
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359 | dest->digests = src->digests;
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360 | dest->pkey_meths = src->pkey_meths;
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361 | dest->destroy = src->destroy;
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362 | dest->init = src->init;
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363 | dest->finish = src->finish;
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364 | dest->ctrl = src->ctrl;
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365 | dest->load_privkey = src->load_privkey;
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366 | dest->load_pubkey = src->load_pubkey;
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367 | dest->cmd_defns = src->cmd_defns;
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368 | dest->flags = src->flags;
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369 | dest->dynamic_id = src->dynamic_id;
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370 | engine_add_dynamic_id(dest, NULL, 0);
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371 | }
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372 |
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373 | ENGINE *ENGINE_by_id(const char *id)
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374 | {
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375 | ENGINE *iterator;
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376 | char *load_dir = NULL;
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377 | if (id == NULL) {
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378 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
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379 | return NULL;
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380 | }
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381 | ENGINE_load_builtin_engines();
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382 |
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383 | if (!RUN_ONCE(&engine_lock_init, do_engine_lock_init)) {
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384 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
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385 | return NULL;
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386 | }
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387 |
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388 | if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(global_engine_lock))
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389 | return NULL;
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390 | iterator = engine_list_head;
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391 | while (iterator && (strcmp(id, iterator->id) != 0))
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392 | iterator = iterator->next;
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393 | if (iterator != NULL) {
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394 | /*
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395 | * We need to return a structural reference. If this is an ENGINE
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396 | * type that returns copies, make a duplicate - otherwise increment
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397 | * the existing ENGINE's reference count.
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398 | */
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399 | if (iterator->flags & ENGINE_FLAGS_BY_ID_COPY) {
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400 | ENGINE *cp = ENGINE_new();
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401 | if (cp == NULL)
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402 | iterator = NULL;
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403 | else {
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404 | engine_cpy(cp, iterator);
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405 | iterator = cp;
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406 | }
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407 | } else {
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408 | iterator->struct_ref++;
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409 | ENGINE_REF_PRINT(iterator, 0, 1);
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410 | }
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411 | }
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412 | CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global_engine_lock);
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413 | if (iterator != NULL)
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414 | return iterator;
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415 | #ifndef VBOX
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416 | /*
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417 | * Prevent infinite recursion if we're looking for the dynamic engine.
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418 | */
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419 | if (strcmp(id, "dynamic")) {
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420 | if ((load_dir = ossl_safe_getenv("OPENSSL_ENGINES")) == NULL)
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421 | load_dir = ENGINESDIR;
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422 | iterator = ENGINE_by_id("dynamic");
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423 | if (!iterator || !ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(iterator, "ID", id, 0) ||
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424 | !ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(iterator, "DIR_LOAD", "2", 0) ||
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425 | !ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(iterator, "DIR_ADD",
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426 | load_dir, 0) ||
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427 | !ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(iterator, "LIST_ADD", "1", 0) ||
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428 | !ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(iterator, "LOAD", NULL, 0))
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429 | goto notfound;
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430 | return iterator;
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431 | }
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432 |
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433 | notfound:
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434 | #endif
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435 | ENGINE_free(iterator);
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436 | ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ENGINE_R_NO_SUCH_ENGINE, "id=%s", id);
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437 | return NULL;
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438 | /* EEK! Experimental code ends */
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439 | }
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440 |
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441 | int ENGINE_up_ref(ENGINE *e)
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442 | {
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443 | int i;
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444 | if (e == NULL) {
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445 | ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
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446 | return 0;
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447 | }
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448 | CRYPTO_UP_REF(&e->struct_ref, &i, global_engine_lock);
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449 | return 1;
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450 | }
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