1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 2017-2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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3 | * Copyright 2015-2016 Cryptography Research, Inc.
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4 | *
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5 | * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
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6 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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7 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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8 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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9 | *
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10 | * Originally written by Mike Hamburg
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11 | */
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12 | #include <openssl/crypto.h>
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13 | #include "word.h"
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14 | #include "field.h"
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15 |
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16 | #include "point_448.h"
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17 | #include "ed448.h"
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18 | #include "curve448_local.h"
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19 |
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20 | #define COFACTOR 4
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21 |
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22 | #define C448_WNAF_FIXED_TABLE_BITS 5
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23 | #define C448_WNAF_VAR_TABLE_BITS 3
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24 |
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25 | #define EDWARDS_D (-39081)
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26 |
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27 | static const curve448_scalar_t precomputed_scalarmul_adjustment = {
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28 | {
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29 | {
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30 | SC_LIMB(0xc873d6d54a7bb0cfULL), SC_LIMB(0xe933d8d723a70aadULL),
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31 | SC_LIMB(0xbb124b65129c96fdULL), SC_LIMB(0x00000008335dc163ULL)
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32 | }
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33 | }
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34 | };
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35 |
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36 | #define TWISTED_D (EDWARDS_D - 1)
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37 |
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38 | #define WBITS C448_WORD_BITS /* NB this may be different from ARCH_WORD_BITS */
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39 |
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40 | /* Inverse. */
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41 | static void gf_invert(gf y, const gf x, int assert_nonzero)
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42 | {
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43 | mask_t ret;
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44 | gf t1, t2;
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45 |
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46 | gf_sqr(t1, x); /* o^2 */
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47 | ret = gf_isr(t2, t1); /* +-1/sqrt(o^2) = +-1/o */
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48 | (void)ret;
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49 | if (assert_nonzero)
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50 | assert(ret);
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51 | gf_sqr(t1, t2);
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52 | gf_mul(t2, t1, x); /* not direct to y in case of alias. */
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53 | gf_copy(y, t2);
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54 | }
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55 |
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56 | /** identity = (0,1) */
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57 | const curve448_point_t curve448_point_identity =
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58 | { {{{{0}}}, {{{1}}}, {{{1}}}, {{{0}}}} };
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59 |
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60 | static void point_double_internal(curve448_point_t p, const curve448_point_t q,
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61 | int before_double)
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62 | {
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63 | gf a, b, c, d;
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64 |
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65 | gf_sqr(c, q->x);
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66 | gf_sqr(a, q->y);
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67 | gf_add_nr(d, c, a); /* 2+e */
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68 | gf_add_nr(p->t, q->y, q->x); /* 2+e */
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69 | gf_sqr(b, p->t);
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70 | gf_subx_nr(b, b, d, 3); /* 4+e */
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71 | gf_sub_nr(p->t, a, c); /* 3+e */
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72 | gf_sqr(p->x, q->z);
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73 | gf_add_nr(p->z, p->x, p->x); /* 2+e */
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74 | gf_subx_nr(a, p->z, p->t, 4); /* 6+e */
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75 | if (GF_HEADROOM == 5)
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76 | gf_weak_reduce(a); /* or 1+e */
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77 | gf_mul(p->x, a, b);
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78 | gf_mul(p->z, p->t, a);
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79 | gf_mul(p->y, p->t, d);
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80 | if (!before_double)
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81 | gf_mul(p->t, b, d);
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82 | }
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83 |
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84 | void curve448_point_double(curve448_point_t p, const curve448_point_t q)
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85 | {
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86 | point_double_internal(p, q, 0);
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 | /* Operations on [p]niels */
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90 | static ossl_inline void cond_neg_niels(niels_t n, mask_t neg)
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91 | {
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92 | gf_cond_swap(n->a, n->b, neg);
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93 | gf_cond_neg(n->c, neg);
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 | static void pt_to_pniels(pniels_t b, const curve448_point_t a)
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97 | {
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98 | gf_sub(b->n->a, a->y, a->x);
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99 | gf_add(b->n->b, a->x, a->y);
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100 | gf_mulw(b->n->c, a->t, 2 * TWISTED_D);
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101 | gf_add(b->z, a->z, a->z);
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102 | }
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103 |
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104 | static void pniels_to_pt(curve448_point_t e, const pniels_t d)
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105 | {
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106 | gf eu;
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107 |
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108 | gf_add(eu, d->n->b, d->n->a);
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109 | gf_sub(e->y, d->n->b, d->n->a);
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110 | gf_mul(e->t, e->y, eu);
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111 | gf_mul(e->x, d->z, e->y);
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112 | gf_mul(e->y, d->z, eu);
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113 | gf_sqr(e->z, d->z);
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114 | }
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115 |
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116 | static void niels_to_pt(curve448_point_t e, const niels_t n)
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117 | {
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118 | gf_add(e->y, n->b, n->a);
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119 | gf_sub(e->x, n->b, n->a);
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120 | gf_mul(e->t, e->y, e->x);
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121 | gf_copy(e->z, ONE);
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122 | }
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123 |
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124 | static void add_niels_to_pt(curve448_point_t d, const niels_t e,
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125 | int before_double)
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126 | {
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127 | gf a, b, c;
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128 |
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129 | gf_sub_nr(b, d->y, d->x); /* 3+e */
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130 | gf_mul(a, e->a, b);
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131 | gf_add_nr(b, d->x, d->y); /* 2+e */
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132 | gf_mul(d->y, e->b, b);
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133 | gf_mul(d->x, e->c, d->t);
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134 | gf_add_nr(c, a, d->y); /* 2+e */
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135 | gf_sub_nr(b, d->y, a); /* 3+e */
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136 | gf_sub_nr(d->y, d->z, d->x); /* 3+e */
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137 | gf_add_nr(a, d->x, d->z); /* 2+e */
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138 | gf_mul(d->z, a, d->y);
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139 | gf_mul(d->x, d->y, b);
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140 | gf_mul(d->y, a, c);
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141 | if (!before_double)
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142 | gf_mul(d->t, b, c);
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143 | }
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144 |
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145 | static void sub_niels_from_pt(curve448_point_t d, const niels_t e,
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146 | int before_double)
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147 | {
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148 | gf a, b, c;
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149 |
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150 | gf_sub_nr(b, d->y, d->x); /* 3+e */
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151 | gf_mul(a, e->b, b);
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152 | gf_add_nr(b, d->x, d->y); /* 2+e */
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153 | gf_mul(d->y, e->a, b);
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154 | gf_mul(d->x, e->c, d->t);
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155 | gf_add_nr(c, a, d->y); /* 2+e */
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156 | gf_sub_nr(b, d->y, a); /* 3+e */
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157 | gf_add_nr(d->y, d->z, d->x); /* 2+e */
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158 | gf_sub_nr(a, d->z, d->x); /* 3+e */
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159 | gf_mul(d->z, a, d->y);
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160 | gf_mul(d->x, d->y, b);
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161 | gf_mul(d->y, a, c);
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162 | if (!before_double)
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163 | gf_mul(d->t, b, c);
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164 | }
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165 |
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166 | static void add_pniels_to_pt(curve448_point_t p, const pniels_t pn,
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167 | int before_double)
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168 | {
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169 | gf L0;
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170 |
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171 | gf_mul(L0, p->z, pn->z);
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172 | gf_copy(p->z, L0);
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173 | add_niels_to_pt(p, pn->n, before_double);
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 | static void sub_pniels_from_pt(curve448_point_t p, const pniels_t pn,
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177 | int before_double)
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178 | {
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179 | gf L0;
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180 |
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181 | gf_mul(L0, p->z, pn->z);
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182 | gf_copy(p->z, L0);
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183 | sub_niels_from_pt(p, pn->n, before_double);
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184 | }
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185 |
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186 | c448_bool_t curve448_point_eq(const curve448_point_t p,
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187 | const curve448_point_t q)
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188 | {
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189 | mask_t succ;
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190 | gf a, b;
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191 |
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192 | /* equality mod 2-torsion compares x/y */
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193 | gf_mul(a, p->y, q->x);
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194 | gf_mul(b, q->y, p->x);
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195 | succ = gf_eq(a, b);
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196 |
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197 | return mask_to_bool(succ);
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198 | }
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199 |
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200 | c448_bool_t curve448_point_valid(const curve448_point_t p)
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201 | {
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202 | mask_t out;
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203 | gf a, b, c;
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204 |
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205 | gf_mul(a, p->x, p->y);
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206 | gf_mul(b, p->z, p->t);
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207 | out = gf_eq(a, b);
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208 | gf_sqr(a, p->x);
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209 | gf_sqr(b, p->y);
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210 | gf_sub(a, b, a);
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211 | gf_sqr(b, p->t);
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212 | gf_mulw(c, b, TWISTED_D);
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213 | gf_sqr(b, p->z);
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214 | gf_add(b, b, c);
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215 | out &= gf_eq(a, b);
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216 | out &= ~gf_eq(p->z, ZERO);
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217 | return mask_to_bool(out);
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218 | }
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219 |
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220 | static ossl_inline void constant_time_lookup_niels(niels_s * RESTRICT ni,
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221 | const niels_t * table,
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222 | int nelts, int idx)
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223 | {
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224 | constant_time_lookup(ni, table, sizeof(niels_s), nelts, idx);
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225 | }
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226 |
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227 | void curve448_precomputed_scalarmul(curve448_point_t out,
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228 | const curve448_precomputed_s * table,
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229 | const curve448_scalar_t scalar)
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230 | {
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231 | unsigned int i, j, k;
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232 | const unsigned int n = COMBS_N, t = COMBS_T, s = COMBS_S;
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233 | niels_t ni;
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234 | curve448_scalar_t scalar1x;
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235 |
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236 | curve448_scalar_add(scalar1x, scalar, precomputed_scalarmul_adjustment);
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237 | curve448_scalar_halve(scalar1x, scalar1x);
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238 |
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239 | for (i = s; i > 0; i--) {
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240 | if (i != s)
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241 | point_double_internal(out, out, 0);
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242 |
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243 | for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
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244 | int tab = 0;
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245 | mask_t invert;
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246 |
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247 | for (k = 0; k < t; k++) {
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248 | unsigned int bit = (i - 1) + s * (k + j * t);
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249 |
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250 | if (bit < C448_SCALAR_BITS)
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251 | tab |=
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252 | (scalar1x->limb[bit / WBITS] >> (bit % WBITS) & 1) << k;
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253 | }
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254 |
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255 | invert = (tab >> (t - 1)) - 1;
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256 | tab ^= invert;
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257 | tab &= (1 << (t - 1)) - 1;
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258 |
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259 | constant_time_lookup_niels(ni, &table->table[j << (t - 1)],
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260 | 1 << (t - 1), tab);
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261 |
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262 | cond_neg_niels(ni, invert);
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263 | if ((i != s) || j != 0)
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264 | add_niels_to_pt(out, ni, j == n - 1 && i != 1);
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265 | else
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266 | niels_to_pt(out, ni);
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267 | }
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268 | }
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269 |
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270 | OPENSSL_cleanse(ni, sizeof(ni));
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271 | OPENSSL_cleanse(scalar1x, sizeof(scalar1x));
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 | void curve448_point_mul_by_ratio_and_encode_like_eddsa(
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275 | uint8_t enc[EDDSA_448_PUBLIC_BYTES],
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276 | const curve448_point_t p)
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277 | {
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278 | gf x, y, z, t;
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279 | curve448_point_t q;
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280 |
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281 | /* The point is now on the twisted curve. Move it to untwisted. */
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282 | curve448_point_copy(q, p);
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283 |
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284 | {
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285 | /* 4-isogeny: 2xy/(y^+x^2), (y^2-x^2)/(2z^2-y^2+x^2) */
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286 | gf u;
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287 |
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288 | gf_sqr(x, q->x);
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289 | gf_sqr(t, q->y);
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290 | gf_add(u, x, t);
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291 | gf_add(z, q->y, q->x);
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292 | gf_sqr(y, z);
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293 | gf_sub(y, y, u);
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294 | gf_sub(z, t, x);
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295 | gf_sqr(x, q->z);
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296 | gf_add(t, x, x);
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297 | gf_sub(t, t, z);
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298 | gf_mul(x, t, y);
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299 | gf_mul(y, z, u);
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300 | gf_mul(z, u, t);
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301 | OPENSSL_cleanse(u, sizeof(u));
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 | /* Affinize */
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305 | gf_invert(z, z, 1);
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306 | gf_mul(t, x, z);
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307 | gf_mul(x, y, z);
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308 |
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309 | /* Encode */
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310 | enc[EDDSA_448_PRIVATE_BYTES - 1] = 0;
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311 | gf_serialize(enc, x, 1);
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312 | enc[EDDSA_448_PRIVATE_BYTES - 1] |= 0x80 & gf_lobit(t);
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313 |
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314 | OPENSSL_cleanse(x, sizeof(x));
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315 | OPENSSL_cleanse(y, sizeof(y));
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316 | OPENSSL_cleanse(z, sizeof(z));
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317 | OPENSSL_cleanse(t, sizeof(t));
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318 | curve448_point_destroy(q);
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319 | }
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320 |
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321 | c448_error_t curve448_point_decode_like_eddsa_and_mul_by_ratio(
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322 | curve448_point_t p,
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323 | const uint8_t enc[EDDSA_448_PUBLIC_BYTES])
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324 | {
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325 | uint8_t enc2[EDDSA_448_PUBLIC_BYTES];
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326 | mask_t low;
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327 | mask_t succ;
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328 |
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329 | memcpy(enc2, enc, sizeof(enc2));
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330 |
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331 | low = ~word_is_zero(enc2[EDDSA_448_PRIVATE_BYTES - 1] & 0x80);
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332 | enc2[EDDSA_448_PRIVATE_BYTES - 1] &= ~0x80;
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333 |
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334 | succ = gf_deserialize(p->y, enc2, 1, 0);
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335 | succ &= word_is_zero(enc2[EDDSA_448_PRIVATE_BYTES - 1]);
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336 |
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337 | gf_sqr(p->x, p->y);
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338 | gf_sub(p->z, ONE, p->x); /* num = 1-y^2 */
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339 | gf_mulw(p->t, p->x, EDWARDS_D); /* dy^2 */
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340 | gf_sub(p->t, ONE, p->t); /* denom = 1-dy^2 or 1-d + dy^2 */
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341 |
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342 | gf_mul(p->x, p->z, p->t);
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343 | succ &= gf_isr(p->t, p->x); /* 1/sqrt(num * denom) */
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344 |
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345 | gf_mul(p->x, p->t, p->z); /* sqrt(num / denom) */
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346 | gf_cond_neg(p->x, gf_lobit(p->x) ^ low);
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347 | gf_copy(p->z, ONE);
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348 |
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349 | {
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350 | gf a, b, c, d;
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351 |
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352 | /* 4-isogeny 2xy/(y^2-ax^2), (y^2+ax^2)/(2-y^2-ax^2) */
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353 | gf_sqr(c, p->x);
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354 | gf_sqr(a, p->y);
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355 | gf_add(d, c, a);
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356 | gf_add(p->t, p->y, p->x);
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357 | gf_sqr(b, p->t);
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358 | gf_sub(b, b, d);
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359 | gf_sub(p->t, a, c);
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360 | gf_sqr(p->x, p->z);
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361 | gf_add(p->z, p->x, p->x);
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362 | gf_sub(a, p->z, d);
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363 | gf_mul(p->x, a, b);
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364 | gf_mul(p->z, p->t, a);
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365 | gf_mul(p->y, p->t, d);
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366 | gf_mul(p->t, b, d);
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367 | OPENSSL_cleanse(a, sizeof(a));
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368 | OPENSSL_cleanse(b, sizeof(b));
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369 | OPENSSL_cleanse(c, sizeof(c));
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370 | OPENSSL_cleanse(d, sizeof(d));
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371 | }
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372 |
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373 | OPENSSL_cleanse(enc2, sizeof(enc2));
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374 | assert(curve448_point_valid(p) || ~succ);
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375 |
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376 | return c448_succeed_if(mask_to_bool(succ));
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377 | }
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378 |
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379 | c448_error_t x448_int(uint8_t out[X_PUBLIC_BYTES],
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380 | const uint8_t base[X_PUBLIC_BYTES],
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381 | const uint8_t scalar[X_PRIVATE_BYTES])
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382 | {
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383 | gf x1, x2, z2, x3, z3, t1, t2;
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384 | int t;
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385 | mask_t swap = 0;
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386 | mask_t nz;
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387 |
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388 | (void)gf_deserialize(x1, base, 1, 0);
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389 | gf_copy(x2, ONE);
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390 | gf_copy(z2, ZERO);
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391 | gf_copy(x3, x1);
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392 | gf_copy(z3, ONE);
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393 |
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394 | for (t = X_PRIVATE_BITS - 1; t >= 0; t--) {
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395 | uint8_t sb = scalar[t / 8];
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396 | mask_t k_t;
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397 |
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398 | /* Scalar conditioning */
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399 | if (t / 8 == 0)
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400 | sb &= -(uint8_t)COFACTOR;
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401 | else if (t == X_PRIVATE_BITS - 1)
|
---|
402 | sb = -1;
|
---|
403 |
|
---|
404 | k_t = (sb >> (t % 8)) & 1;
|
---|
405 | k_t = 0 - k_t; /* set to all 0s or all 1s */
|
---|
406 |
|
---|
407 | swap ^= k_t;
|
---|
408 | gf_cond_swap(x2, x3, swap);
|
---|
409 | gf_cond_swap(z2, z3, swap);
|
---|
410 | swap = k_t;
|
---|
411 |
|
---|
412 | /*
|
---|
413 | * The "_nr" below skips coefficient reduction. In the following
|
---|
414 | * comments, "2+e" is saying that the coefficients are at most 2+epsilon
|
---|
415 | * times the reduction limit.
|
---|
416 | */
|
---|
417 | gf_add_nr(t1, x2, z2); /* A = x2 + z2 */ /* 2+e */
|
---|
418 | gf_sub_nr(t2, x2, z2); /* B = x2 - z2 */ /* 3+e */
|
---|
419 | gf_sub_nr(z2, x3, z3); /* D = x3 - z3 */ /* 3+e */
|
---|
420 | gf_mul(x2, t1, z2); /* DA */
|
---|
421 | gf_add_nr(z2, z3, x3); /* C = x3 + z3 */ /* 2+e */
|
---|
422 | gf_mul(x3, t2, z2); /* CB */
|
---|
423 | gf_sub_nr(z3, x2, x3); /* DA-CB */ /* 3+e */
|
---|
424 | gf_sqr(z2, z3); /* (DA-CB)^2 */
|
---|
425 | gf_mul(z3, x1, z2); /* z3 = x1(DA-CB)^2 */
|
---|
426 | gf_add_nr(z2, x2, x3); /* (DA+CB) */ /* 2+e */
|
---|
427 | gf_sqr(x3, z2); /* x3 = (DA+CB)^2 */
|
---|
428 |
|
---|
429 | gf_sqr(z2, t1); /* AA = A^2 */
|
---|
430 | gf_sqr(t1, t2); /* BB = B^2 */
|
---|
431 | gf_mul(x2, z2, t1); /* x2 = AA*BB */
|
---|
432 | gf_sub_nr(t2, z2, t1); /* E = AA-BB */ /* 3+e */
|
---|
433 |
|
---|
434 | gf_mulw(t1, t2, -EDWARDS_D); /* E*-d = a24*E */
|
---|
435 | gf_add_nr(t1, t1, z2); /* AA + a24*E */ /* 2+e */
|
---|
436 | gf_mul(z2, t2, t1); /* z2 = E(AA+a24*E) */
|
---|
437 | }
|
---|
438 |
|
---|
439 | /* Finish */
|
---|
440 | gf_cond_swap(x2, x3, swap);
|
---|
441 | gf_cond_swap(z2, z3, swap);
|
---|
442 | gf_invert(z2, z2, 0);
|
---|
443 | gf_mul(x1, x2, z2);
|
---|
444 | gf_serialize(out, x1, 1);
|
---|
445 | nz = ~gf_eq(x1, ZERO);
|
---|
446 |
|
---|
447 | OPENSSL_cleanse(x1, sizeof(x1));
|
---|
448 | OPENSSL_cleanse(x2, sizeof(x2));
|
---|
449 | OPENSSL_cleanse(z2, sizeof(z2));
|
---|
450 | OPENSSL_cleanse(x3, sizeof(x3));
|
---|
451 | OPENSSL_cleanse(z3, sizeof(z3));
|
---|
452 | OPENSSL_cleanse(t1, sizeof(t1));
|
---|
453 | OPENSSL_cleanse(t2, sizeof(t2));
|
---|
454 |
|
---|
455 | return c448_succeed_if(mask_to_bool(nz));
|
---|
456 | }
|
---|
457 |
|
---|
458 | void curve448_point_mul_by_ratio_and_encode_like_x448(uint8_t
|
---|
459 | out[X_PUBLIC_BYTES],
|
---|
460 | const curve448_point_t p)
|
---|
461 | {
|
---|
462 | curve448_point_t q;
|
---|
463 |
|
---|
464 | curve448_point_copy(q, p);
|
---|
465 | gf_invert(q->t, q->x, 0); /* 1/x */
|
---|
466 | gf_mul(q->z, q->t, q->y); /* y/x */
|
---|
467 | gf_sqr(q->y, q->z); /* (y/x)^2 */
|
---|
468 | gf_serialize(out, q->y, 1);
|
---|
469 | curve448_point_destroy(q);
|
---|
470 | }
|
---|
471 |
|
---|
472 | void x448_derive_public_key(uint8_t out[X_PUBLIC_BYTES],
|
---|
473 | const uint8_t scalar[X_PRIVATE_BYTES])
|
---|
474 | {
|
---|
475 | /* Scalar conditioning */
|
---|
476 | uint8_t scalar2[X_PRIVATE_BYTES];
|
---|
477 | curve448_scalar_t the_scalar;
|
---|
478 | curve448_point_t p;
|
---|
479 | unsigned int i;
|
---|
480 |
|
---|
481 | memcpy(scalar2, scalar, sizeof(scalar2));
|
---|
482 | scalar2[0] &= -(uint8_t)COFACTOR;
|
---|
483 |
|
---|
484 | scalar2[X_PRIVATE_BYTES - 1] &= ~((0u - 1u) << ((X_PRIVATE_BITS + 7) % 8));
|
---|
485 | scalar2[X_PRIVATE_BYTES - 1] |= 1 << ((X_PRIVATE_BITS + 7) % 8);
|
---|
486 |
|
---|
487 | curve448_scalar_decode_long(the_scalar, scalar2, sizeof(scalar2));
|
---|
488 |
|
---|
489 | /* Compensate for the encoding ratio */
|
---|
490 | for (i = 1; i < X448_ENCODE_RATIO; i <<= 1)
|
---|
491 | curve448_scalar_halve(the_scalar, the_scalar);
|
---|
492 |
|
---|
493 | curve448_precomputed_scalarmul(p, curve448_precomputed_base, the_scalar);
|
---|
494 | curve448_point_mul_by_ratio_and_encode_like_x448(out, p);
|
---|
495 | curve448_point_destroy(p);
|
---|
496 | }
|
---|
497 |
|
---|
498 | /* Control for variable-time scalar multiply algorithms. */
|
---|
499 | struct smvt_control {
|
---|
500 | int power, addend;
|
---|
501 | };
|
---|
502 |
|
---|
503 | #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ > 3))
|
---|
504 | # define NUMTRAILINGZEROS __builtin_ctz
|
---|
505 | #else
|
---|
506 | # define NUMTRAILINGZEROS numtrailingzeros
|
---|
507 | static uint32_t numtrailingzeros(uint32_t i)
|
---|
508 | {
|
---|
509 | uint32_t tmp;
|
---|
510 | uint32_t num = 31;
|
---|
511 |
|
---|
512 | if (i == 0)
|
---|
513 | return 32;
|
---|
514 |
|
---|
515 | tmp = i << 16;
|
---|
516 | if (tmp != 0) {
|
---|
517 | i = tmp;
|
---|
518 | num -= 16;
|
---|
519 | }
|
---|
520 | tmp = i << 8;
|
---|
521 | if (tmp != 0) {
|
---|
522 | i = tmp;
|
---|
523 | num -= 8;
|
---|
524 | }
|
---|
525 | tmp = i << 4;
|
---|
526 | if (tmp != 0) {
|
---|
527 | i = tmp;
|
---|
528 | num -= 4;
|
---|
529 | }
|
---|
530 | tmp = i << 2;
|
---|
531 | if (tmp != 0) {
|
---|
532 | i = tmp;
|
---|
533 | num -= 2;
|
---|
534 | }
|
---|
535 | tmp = i << 1;
|
---|
536 | if (tmp != 0)
|
---|
537 | num--;
|
---|
538 |
|
---|
539 | return num;
|
---|
540 | }
|
---|
541 | #endif
|
---|
542 |
|
---|
543 | static int recode_wnaf(struct smvt_control *control,
|
---|
544 | /* [nbits/(table_bits + 1) + 3] */
|
---|
545 | const curve448_scalar_t scalar,
|
---|
546 | unsigned int table_bits)
|
---|
547 | {
|
---|
548 | unsigned int table_size = C448_SCALAR_BITS / (table_bits + 1) + 3;
|
---|
549 | int position = table_size - 1; /* at the end */
|
---|
550 | uint64_t current = scalar->limb[0] & 0xFFFF;
|
---|
551 | uint32_t mask = (1 << (table_bits + 1)) - 1;
|
---|
552 | unsigned int w;
|
---|
553 | const unsigned int B_OVER_16 = sizeof(scalar->limb[0]) / 2;
|
---|
554 | unsigned int n, i;
|
---|
555 |
|
---|
556 | /* place the end marker */
|
---|
557 | control[position].power = -1;
|
---|
558 | control[position].addend = 0;
|
---|
559 | position--;
|
---|
560 |
|
---|
561 | /*
|
---|
562 | * PERF: Could negate scalar if it's large. But then would need more cases
|
---|
563 | * in the actual code that uses it, all for an expected reduction of like
|
---|
564 | * 1/5 op. Probably not worth it.
|
---|
565 | */
|
---|
566 |
|
---|
567 | for (w = 1; w < (C448_SCALAR_BITS - 1) / 16 + 3; w++) {
|
---|
568 | if (w < (C448_SCALAR_BITS - 1) / 16 + 1) {
|
---|
569 | /* Refill the 16 high bits of current */
|
---|
570 | current += (uint32_t)((scalar->limb[w / B_OVER_16]
|
---|
571 | >> (16 * (w % B_OVER_16))) << 16);
|
---|
572 | }
|
---|
573 |
|
---|
574 | while (current & 0xFFFF) {
|
---|
575 | uint32_t pos = NUMTRAILINGZEROS((uint32_t)current);
|
---|
576 | uint32_t odd = (uint32_t)current >> pos;
|
---|
577 | int32_t delta = odd & mask;
|
---|
578 |
|
---|
579 | assert(position >= 0);
|
---|
580 | if (odd & (1 << (table_bits + 1)))
|
---|
581 | delta -= (1 << (table_bits + 1));
|
---|
582 | current -= delta * (1 << pos);
|
---|
583 | control[position].power = pos + 16 * (w - 1);
|
---|
584 | control[position].addend = delta;
|
---|
585 | position--;
|
---|
586 | }
|
---|
587 | current >>= 16;
|
---|
588 | }
|
---|
589 | assert(current == 0);
|
---|
590 |
|
---|
591 | position++;
|
---|
592 | n = table_size - position;
|
---|
593 | for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
|
---|
594 | control[i] = control[i + position];
|
---|
595 |
|
---|
596 | return n - 1;
|
---|
597 | }
|
---|
598 |
|
---|
599 | static void prepare_wnaf_table(pniels_t * output,
|
---|
600 | const curve448_point_t working,
|
---|
601 | unsigned int tbits)
|
---|
602 | {
|
---|
603 | curve448_point_t tmp;
|
---|
604 | int i;
|
---|
605 | pniels_t twop;
|
---|
606 |
|
---|
607 | pt_to_pniels(output[0], working);
|
---|
608 |
|
---|
609 | if (tbits == 0)
|
---|
610 | return;
|
---|
611 |
|
---|
612 | curve448_point_double(tmp, working);
|
---|
613 | pt_to_pniels(twop, tmp);
|
---|
614 |
|
---|
615 | add_pniels_to_pt(tmp, output[0], 0);
|
---|
616 | pt_to_pniels(output[1], tmp);
|
---|
617 |
|
---|
618 | for (i = 2; i < 1 << tbits; i++) {
|
---|
619 | add_pniels_to_pt(tmp, twop, 0);
|
---|
620 | pt_to_pniels(output[i], tmp);
|
---|
621 | }
|
---|
622 |
|
---|
623 | curve448_point_destroy(tmp);
|
---|
624 | OPENSSL_cleanse(twop, sizeof(twop));
|
---|
625 | }
|
---|
626 |
|
---|
627 | void curve448_base_double_scalarmul_non_secret(curve448_point_t combo,
|
---|
628 | const curve448_scalar_t scalar1,
|
---|
629 | const curve448_point_t base2,
|
---|
630 | const curve448_scalar_t scalar2)
|
---|
631 | {
|
---|
632 | const int table_bits_var = C448_WNAF_VAR_TABLE_BITS;
|
---|
633 | const int table_bits_pre = C448_WNAF_FIXED_TABLE_BITS;
|
---|
634 | struct smvt_control control_var[C448_SCALAR_BITS /
|
---|
635 | (C448_WNAF_VAR_TABLE_BITS + 1) + 3];
|
---|
636 | struct smvt_control control_pre[C448_SCALAR_BITS /
|
---|
637 | (C448_WNAF_FIXED_TABLE_BITS + 1) + 3];
|
---|
638 | int ncb_pre = recode_wnaf(control_pre, scalar1, table_bits_pre);
|
---|
639 | int ncb_var = recode_wnaf(control_var, scalar2, table_bits_var);
|
---|
640 | pniels_t precmp_var[1 << C448_WNAF_VAR_TABLE_BITS];
|
---|
641 | int contp = 0, contv = 0, i;
|
---|
642 |
|
---|
643 | prepare_wnaf_table(precmp_var, base2, table_bits_var);
|
---|
644 | i = control_var[0].power;
|
---|
645 |
|
---|
646 | if (i < 0) {
|
---|
647 | curve448_point_copy(combo, curve448_point_identity);
|
---|
648 | return;
|
---|
649 | }
|
---|
650 | if (i > control_pre[0].power) {
|
---|
651 | pniels_to_pt(combo, precmp_var[control_var[0].addend >> 1]);
|
---|
652 | contv++;
|
---|
653 | } else if (i == control_pre[0].power && i >= 0) {
|
---|
654 | pniels_to_pt(combo, precmp_var[control_var[0].addend >> 1]);
|
---|
655 | add_niels_to_pt(combo, curve448_wnaf_base[control_pre[0].addend >> 1],
|
---|
656 | i);
|
---|
657 | contv++;
|
---|
658 | contp++;
|
---|
659 | } else {
|
---|
660 | i = control_pre[0].power;
|
---|
661 | niels_to_pt(combo, curve448_wnaf_base[control_pre[0].addend >> 1]);
|
---|
662 | contp++;
|
---|
663 | }
|
---|
664 |
|
---|
665 | for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
|
---|
666 | int cv = (i == control_var[contv].power);
|
---|
667 | int cp = (i == control_pre[contp].power);
|
---|
668 |
|
---|
669 | point_double_internal(combo, combo, i && !(cv || cp));
|
---|
670 |
|
---|
671 | if (cv) {
|
---|
672 | assert(control_var[contv].addend);
|
---|
673 |
|
---|
674 | if (control_var[contv].addend > 0)
|
---|
675 | add_pniels_to_pt(combo,
|
---|
676 | precmp_var[control_var[contv].addend >> 1],
|
---|
677 | i && !cp);
|
---|
678 | else
|
---|
679 | sub_pniels_from_pt(combo,
|
---|
680 | precmp_var[(-control_var[contv].addend)
|
---|
681 | >> 1], i && !cp);
|
---|
682 | contv++;
|
---|
683 | }
|
---|
684 |
|
---|
685 | if (cp) {
|
---|
686 | assert(control_pre[contp].addend);
|
---|
687 |
|
---|
688 | if (control_pre[contp].addend > 0)
|
---|
689 | add_niels_to_pt(combo,
|
---|
690 | curve448_wnaf_base[control_pre[contp].addend
|
---|
691 | >> 1], i);
|
---|
692 | else
|
---|
693 | sub_niels_from_pt(combo,
|
---|
694 | curve448_wnaf_base[(-control_pre
|
---|
695 | [contp].addend) >> 1], i);
|
---|
696 | contp++;
|
---|
697 | }
|
---|
698 | }
|
---|
699 |
|
---|
700 | /* This function is non-secret, but whatever this is cheap. */
|
---|
701 | OPENSSL_cleanse(control_var, sizeof(control_var));
|
---|
702 | OPENSSL_cleanse(control_pre, sizeof(control_pre));
|
---|
703 | OPENSSL_cleanse(precmp_var, sizeof(precmp_var));
|
---|
704 |
|
---|
705 | assert(contv == ncb_var);
|
---|
706 | (void)ncb_var;
|
---|
707 | assert(contp == ncb_pre);
|
---|
708 | (void)ncb_pre;
|
---|
709 | }
|
---|
710 |
|
---|
711 | void curve448_point_destroy(curve448_point_t point)
|
---|
712 | {
|
---|
713 | OPENSSL_cleanse(point, sizeof(curve448_point_t));
|
---|
714 | }
|
---|
715 |
|
---|
716 | int X448(uint8_t out_shared_key[56], const uint8_t private_key[56],
|
---|
717 | const uint8_t peer_public_value[56])
|
---|
718 | {
|
---|
719 | return x448_int(out_shared_key, peer_public_value, private_key)
|
---|
720 | == C448_SUCCESS;
|
---|
721 | }
|
---|
722 |
|
---|
723 | void X448_public_from_private(uint8_t out_public_value[56],
|
---|
724 | const uint8_t private_key[56])
|
---|
725 | {
|
---|
726 | x448_derive_public_key(out_public_value, private_key);
|
---|
727 | }
|
---|