1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE html
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3 | PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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4 | <html xml:lang="en-us" lang="en-us">
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5 | <head>
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6 | <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
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7 | <meta name="copyright" content="(C) Copyright 2005"/>
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8 | <meta name="DC.rights.owner" content="(C) Copyright 2005"/>
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9 | <meta name="DC.Type" content="task"/>
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10 | <meta name="DC.Title" content="Creating an Ant build script"/>
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11 | <meta name="abstract" content="Instead of typing the DITA-OT parameters at the command prompt, you might want to create an Ant build script that contains all of the parameters."/>
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12 | <meta name="description" content="Instead of typing the DITA-OT parameters at the command prompt, you might want to create an Ant build script that contains all of the parameters."/>
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13 | <meta name="DC.Relation" scheme="URI" content="../readme/DITA-ant.html"/>
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14 | <meta name="DC.Relation" scheme="URI" content="../readme/DITA-antuse.html"/>
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15 | <meta name="DC.Relation" scheme="URI" content="../readme/ant.html"/>
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16 | <meta name="DC.Relation" scheme="URI" content="../readme/dita-ot_ant_properties.html"/>
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17 | <meta name="DC.Relation" scheme="URI" content="http://ant.apache.org/manual/index.html"/>
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18 | <meta name="DC.Format" content="XHTML"/>
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19 | <meta name="DC.Identifier" content="creating-an-ant-build-script"/>
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20 | <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../commonltr.css"/>
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21 | <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../dita-ot-doc.css"/>
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22 | <title>Creating an Ant build script</title>
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23 | </head>
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24 | <body id="creating-an-ant-build-script">
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25 |
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26 |
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27 | <h1 class="title topictitle1">Creating an Ant build script</h1>
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28 |
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29 |
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30 | <div class="body taskbody"><p class="shortdesc">Instead of typing the DITA-OT parameters at the command prompt, you might want to
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31 | create an Ant build script that contains all of the parameters.</p>
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32 |
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33 | <div class="tasklabel"><h2 class="sectiontitle tasklabel">Procedure</h2></div><ol class="ol steps"><li class="li step stepexpand">
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34 | <span class="ph cmd">Create an XML file that contains the following content:</span>
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35 | <div class="itemgroup info">
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36 | <pre class="pre codeblock"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
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37 | <project name="@project-name@" default="@default-target@" basedir=".">
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38 |
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39 | <property name="dita.dir" location="@path-to-DITA-OT@"/>
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40 |
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41 | <target name="@target-name@">
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42 | <ant antfile="${dita.dir}${file.separator}build.xml">
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43 | <property name="args.input" value="@DITA-input@"/>
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44 | <property name="transtype" value="xhtml"/>
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45 | </ant>
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46 | </target>
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47 |
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48 | </project></pre>
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49 |
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50 | </div>
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51 | <div class="itemgroup info">You will replace the placeholder content (indicated by the @ signs) with
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52 | content applicable to your environment.</div>
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53 | </li>
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54 | <li class="li step stepexpand">
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55 | <span class="ph cmd">Specify project information:</span>
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56 | <ol type="a" class="ol substeps">
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57 | <li class="li substep substepexpand">
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58 | <span class="ph cmd">Set the value of the @name attribute to X.</span>
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59 | </li>
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60 |
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61 | <li class="li substep substepexpand">
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62 | <span class="ph cmd">Set the value of the @default attribute to the name of a target in the
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63 | build script.</span>
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64 | <div class="itemgroup info">If the build script is invoked without specifying a target, this
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65 | target will be run.</div>
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66 | </li>
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67 |
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68 | </ol>
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69 |
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70 | </li>
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71 | <li class="li step stepexpand">
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72 | <span class="ph cmd">Set the value of the <span class="keyword parmname">dita.dir</span> property to the location of
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73 | the DITA-OT.</span>
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74 | <div class="itemgroup info">This can be a fully qualified path, or you can specify it relative to the
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75 | location of the Ant build script that you are writing. </div>
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76 | </li>
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77 | <li class="li step stepexpand">
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78 | <span class="ph cmd">Create the Ant target:</span>
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79 | <ol type="a" class="ol substeps">
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80 | <li class="li substep">
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81 | <span class="ph cmd">Set the value of the @name attribute.</span>
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82 | </li>
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83 |
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84 | <li class="li substep">
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85 | <span class="ph cmd">Specify the value for the <span class="keyword parmname">args.input</span>
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86 | property.</span>
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87 | </li>
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88 |
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89 | <li class="li substep">
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90 | <span class="ph cmd">Specify the value of the <span class="keyword parmname">transtype</span> property.</span>
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91 | </li>
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92 |
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93 | </ol>
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94 |
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95 | </li>
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96 | <li class="li step stepexpand">
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97 | <span class="ph cmd">Save the build script.</span>
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98 | </li>
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99 | </ol>
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100 |
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101 | <div class="example"><div class="tasklabel"><h2 class="sectiontitle tasklabel">Example</h2></div>
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102 | <div class="p">The following Ant build script generates CHM and PDF output for the
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103 | <span class="ph filepath">userguide.ditamap</span>
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104 | file.<pre class="pre codeblock"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
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105 | <project name="Toolkit-documentation" default="all" basedir=".">
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106 |
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107 | <property name="dita.dir" location="C:\DITA-OT1.6.M5"/>
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108 |
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109 | <target name="all" description="build CHM and PDF" depends="chm,pdf"/>
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110 |
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111 | <target name="chm" description="build CHM">
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112 | <ant antfile="${dita.dir}\build.xml">
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113 | <property name="args.input" value="C:\dita-ot\src\main\doc\userguide.ditamap"/>
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114 | <property name="args.gen.task.lbl" value="YES"/>
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115 | <property name="output.dir" value="C:\kje\temp\out"/>
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116 | <property name="transtype" value="htmlhelp"/>
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117 | </ant>
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118 | </target>
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119 |
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120 | <target name="pdf" description="build PDF">
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121 | <ant antfile="${dita.dir}\build.xml">
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122 | <property name="args.input" value="C:\dita-ot\src\main\doc\userguide.ditamap"/>
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123 | <property name="args.gen.task.lbl" value="YES"/>
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124 | <property name="args.rellinks" value="nofamily"/>
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125 | <property name="output.dir" value="C:\kje\temp\out"/>
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126 | <property name="transtype" value="pdf"/>
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127 | </ant>
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128 | </target>
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129 |
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130 | </project></pre>
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131 | </div>
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132 |
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133 | <div class="p">In addition to the mandatory parameters (<span class="keyword parmname">args.input</span> and
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134 | <span class="keyword parmname">transtype</span>), the chm and pdf targets each specify some
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135 | optional parameters:<ul class="ul">
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136 | <li class="li">The <span class="keyword parmname">args.gen.task.lbl</span> property is set to YES, which
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137 | ensures that headings are automatically generated for the sections of task
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138 | topics.</li>
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139 |
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140 | <li class="li">The <span class="keyword parmname">output.dir</span> property specifies where the DITA OT
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141 | writes the output of the transformations.</li>
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142 |
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143 | </ul>
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144 | </div>
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145 |
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146 | <p class="p">The pdf target also specifies that related links should be generated in the PDF, but
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147 | only those links that are created by relationship tables and <link> elements.</p>
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148 |
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149 | <p class="p">Finally, the all target simply specifies that both the chm and pdf target should be
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150 | run.</p>
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151 |
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152 | </div>
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153 |
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154 | <div class="section postreq"><div class="tasklabel"><h2 class="sectiontitle tasklabel">What to do next</h2></div>Another resource for learning about Ant scripts are the files in the
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155 | <span class="ph filepath">samples/ant_samples</span> directory. This directory contains the Ant
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156 | build files used by the demo build, as well as templates that you can use to create Ant
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157 | scripts.</div>
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158 |
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159 | </div>
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160 |
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161 | <div class="related-links">
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162 | <div class="familylinks">
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163 | <div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a class="link" href="../readme/DITA-ant.html" title="You can use Ant to invoke the DITA Open Toolkit (DITA-OT) and generate output. This is the most robust method of transforming DITA content; you can use the complete set of parameters that are supported by the toolkit.">Publishing DITA content from Ant</a></div>
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164 | </div>
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165 | <div class="relinfo relconcepts"><strong>Related concepts</strong><br/>
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166 | <div><a class="link" href="../readme/ant.html" title="Ant is a Java-based, open-source tool that is provided by the Apache Foundation. It can be used to declare a sequence of build actions. It is well suited for both development and document builds. The full-easy-install version of the toolkit ships with a copy of Ant.">Ant</a></div>
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167 | </div>
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168 | <div class="relinfo reltasks"><strong>Related tasks</strong><br/>
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169 | <div><a class="link" href="../readme/DITA-antuse.html" title="You can build output by running the ant command and specifying the DITA-OT parameters at the command prompt. You also can use an Ant build script to provide the DITA-OT parameters">Building output using Ant</a></div>
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170 | </div>
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171 | <div class="relinfo relref"><strong>Related reference</strong><br/>
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172 | <div><a class="link" href="../readme/dita-ot_ant_properties.html" title="Certain parameters apply to all DITA-OT transformations. Other parameters are common to the HTML-based transformations. Finally, some parameters apply only to the specific transformation types.">Ant parameters</a></div>
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173 | <div><a class="link" href="http://ant.apache.org/manual/index.html" target="_blank">Apache Ant documentation</a></div>
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174 | </div>
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175 | </div>
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176 |
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177 | </body>
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178 | </html>
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