1 | /***************************************************************************
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2 | * _ _ ____ _
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3 | * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
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4 | * / __| | | | |_) | |
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5 | * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
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6 | * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
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7 | *
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8 | * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <[email protected]>, et al.
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9 | *
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10 | * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
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11 | * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
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12 | * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
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13 | *
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14 | * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
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15 | * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
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16 | * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
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17 | *
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18 | * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
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19 | * KIND, either express or implied.
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20 | *
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21 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
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22 | *
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23 | ***************************************************************************/
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24 |
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25 | #include "curl_setup.h"
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26 |
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27 | #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DOH
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28 |
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29 | #include "urldata.h"
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30 | #include "curl_addrinfo.h"
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31 | #include "doh.h"
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32 |
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33 | #include "sendf.h"
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34 | #include "multiif.h"
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35 | #include "url.h"
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36 | #include "share.h"
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37 | #include "curl_base64.h"
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38 | #include "connect.h"
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39 | #include "strdup.h"
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40 | #include "dynbuf.h"
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41 | /* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
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42 | #include "curl_printf.h"
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43 | #include "curl_memory.h"
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44 | #include "memdebug.h"
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45 | #include "escape.h"
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46 |
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47 | #define DNS_CLASS_IN 0x01
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48 |
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49 | /* doh_print_buf truncates if the hex string will be more than this */
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50 | #define LOCAL_PB_HEXMAX 400
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51 |
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52 | #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
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53 | static const char * const errors[]={
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54 | "",
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55 | "Bad label",
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56 | "Out of range",
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57 | "Label loop",
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58 | "Too small",
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59 | "Out of memory",
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60 | "RDATA length",
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61 | "Malformat",
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62 | "Bad RCODE",
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63 | "Unexpected TYPE",
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64 | "Unexpected CLASS",
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65 | "No content",
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66 | "Bad ID",
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67 | "Name too long"
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68 | };
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69 |
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70 | static const char *doh_strerror(DOHcode code)
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71 | {
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72 | if((code >= DOH_OK) && (code <= DOH_DNS_NAME_TOO_LONG))
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73 | return errors[code];
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74 | return "bad error code";
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75 | }
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76 |
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77 | struct curl_trc_feat Curl_doh_trc = {
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78 | "DoH",
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79 | CURL_LOG_LVL_NONE,
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80 | };
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81 | #endif /* !CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS */
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82 |
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83 | /* @unittest 1655
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84 | */
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85 | UNITTEST DOHcode doh_req_encode(const char *host,
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86 | DNStype dnstype,
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87 | unsigned char *dnsp, /* buffer */
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88 | size_t len, /* buffer size */
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89 | size_t *olen) /* output length */
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90 | {
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91 | const size_t hostlen = strlen(host);
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92 | unsigned char *orig = dnsp;
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93 | const char *hostp = host;
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94 |
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95 | /* The expected output length is 16 bytes more than the length of
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96 | * the QNAME-encoding of the hostname.
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97 | *
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98 | * A valid DNS name may not contain a zero-length label, except at
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99 | * the end. For this reason, a name beginning with a dot, or
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100 | * containing a sequence of two or more consecutive dots, is invalid
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101 | * and cannot be encoded as a QNAME.
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102 | *
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103 | * If the hostname ends with a trailing dot, the corresponding
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104 | * QNAME-encoding is one byte longer than the hostname. If (as is
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105 | * also valid) the hostname is shortened by the omission of the
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106 | * trailing dot, then its QNAME-encoding will be two bytes longer
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107 | * than the hostname.
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108 | *
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109 | * Each [ label, dot ] pair is encoded as [ length, label ],
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110 | * preserving overall length. A final [ label ] without a dot is
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111 | * also encoded as [ length, label ], increasing overall length
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112 | * by one. The encoding is completed by appending a zero byte,
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113 | * representing the zero-length root label, again increasing
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114 | * the overall length by one.
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115 | */
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116 |
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117 | size_t expected_len;
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118 | DEBUGASSERT(hostlen);
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119 | expected_len = 12 + 1 + hostlen + 4;
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120 | if(host[hostlen-1]!='.')
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121 | expected_len++;
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122 |
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123 | if(expected_len > (256 + 16)) /* RFCs 1034, 1035 */
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124 | return DOH_DNS_NAME_TOO_LONG;
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125 |
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126 | if(len < expected_len)
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127 | return DOH_TOO_SMALL_BUFFER;
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128 |
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129 | *dnsp++ = 0; /* 16 bit id */
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130 | *dnsp++ = 0;
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131 | *dnsp++ = 0x01; /* |QR| Opcode |AA|TC|RD| Set the RD bit */
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132 | *dnsp++ = '\0'; /* |RA| Z | RCODE | */
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133 | *dnsp++ = '\0';
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134 | *dnsp++ = 1; /* QDCOUNT (number of entries in the question section) */
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135 | *dnsp++ = '\0';
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136 | *dnsp++ = '\0'; /* ANCOUNT */
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137 | *dnsp++ = '\0';
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138 | *dnsp++ = '\0'; /* NSCOUNT */
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139 | *dnsp++ = '\0';
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140 | *dnsp++ = '\0'; /* ARCOUNT */
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141 |
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142 | /* encode each label and store it in the QNAME */
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143 | while(*hostp) {
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144 | size_t labellen;
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145 | char *dot = strchr(hostp, '.');
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146 | if(dot)
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147 | labellen = dot - hostp;
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148 | else
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149 | labellen = strlen(hostp);
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150 | if((labellen > 63) || (!labellen)) {
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151 | /* label is too long or too short, error out */
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152 | *olen = 0;
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153 | return DOH_DNS_BAD_LABEL;
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154 | }
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155 | /* label is non-empty, process it */
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156 | *dnsp++ = (unsigned char)labellen;
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157 | memcpy(dnsp, hostp, labellen);
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158 | dnsp += labellen;
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159 | hostp += labellen;
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160 | /* advance past dot, but only if there is one */
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161 | if(dot)
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162 | hostp++;
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163 | } /* next label */
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164 |
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165 | *dnsp++ = 0; /* append zero-length label for root */
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166 |
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167 | /* There are assigned TYPE codes beyond 255: use range [1..65535] */
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168 | *dnsp++ = (unsigned char)(255 & (dnstype >> 8)); /* upper 8 bit TYPE */
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169 | *dnsp++ = (unsigned char)(255 & dnstype); /* lower 8 bit TYPE */
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170 |
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171 | *dnsp++ = '\0'; /* upper 8 bit CLASS */
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172 | *dnsp++ = DNS_CLASS_IN; /* IN - "the Internet" */
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173 |
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174 | *olen = dnsp - orig;
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175 |
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176 | /* verify that our estimation of length is valid, since
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177 | * this has led to buffer overflows in this function */
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178 | DEBUGASSERT(*olen == expected_len);
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179 | return DOH_OK;
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180 | }
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181 |
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182 | static size_t
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183 | doh_write_cb(char *contents, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp)
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184 | {
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185 | size_t realsize = size * nmemb;
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186 | struct dynbuf *mem = (struct dynbuf *)userp;
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187 |
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188 | if(Curl_dyn_addn(mem, contents, realsize))
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189 | return 0;
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190 |
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191 | return realsize;
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192 | }
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193 |
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194 | #if defined(USE_HTTPSRR) && defined(DEBUGBUILD)
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195 | static void doh_print_buf(struct Curl_easy *data,
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196 | const char *prefix,
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197 | unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
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198 | {
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199 | unsigned char hexstr[LOCAL_PB_HEXMAX];
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200 | size_t hlen = LOCAL_PB_HEXMAX;
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201 | bool truncated = FALSE;
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202 |
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203 | if(len > (LOCAL_PB_HEXMAX / 2))
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204 | truncated = TRUE;
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205 | Curl_hexencode(buf, len, hexstr, hlen);
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206 | if(!truncated)
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207 | infof(data, "%s: len=%d, val=%s", prefix, (int)len, hexstr);
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208 | else
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209 | infof(data, "%s: len=%d (truncated)val=%s", prefix, (int)len, hexstr);
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210 | return;
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211 | }
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212 | #endif
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213 |
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214 | /* called from multi.c when this DoH transfer is complete */
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215 | static int doh_done(struct Curl_easy *doh, CURLcode result)
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216 | {
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217 | struct Curl_easy *data; /* the transfer that asked for the DoH probe */
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218 |
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219 | data = Curl_multi_get_handle(doh->multi, doh->set.dohfor_mid);
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220 | if(!data) {
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221 | DEBUGF(infof(doh, "doh_done: xfer for mid=%" FMT_OFF_T
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222 | " not found", doh->set.dohfor_mid));
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223 | DEBUGASSERT(0);
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224 | }
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225 | else {
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226 | struct doh_probes *dohp = data->req.doh;
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227 | /* one of the DoH request done for the 'data' transfer is now complete! */
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228 | dohp->pending--;
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229 | infof(doh, "a DoH request is completed, %u to go", dohp->pending);
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230 | if(result)
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231 | infof(doh, "DoH request %s", curl_easy_strerror(result));
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232 |
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233 | if(!dohp->pending) {
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234 | /* DoH completed, run the transfer picking up the results */
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235 | Curl_expire(data, 0, EXPIRE_RUN_NOW);
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236 | }
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237 | }
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238 | return 0;
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239 | }
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240 |
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241 | #define ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(x,y) \
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242 | do { \
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243 | result = curl_easy_setopt((CURL *)doh, x, y); \
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244 | if(result && \
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245 | result != CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN && \
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246 | result != CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION) \
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247 | goto error; \
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248 | } while(0)
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249 |
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250 | static CURLcode doh_run_probe(struct Curl_easy *data,
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251 | struct doh_probe *p, DNStype dnstype,
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252 | const char *host,
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253 | const char *url, CURLM *multi,
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254 | struct curl_slist *headers)
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255 | {
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256 | struct Curl_easy *doh = NULL;
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257 | CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
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258 | timediff_t timeout_ms;
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259 | DOHcode d = doh_req_encode(host, dnstype, p->req_body, sizeof(p->req_body),
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260 | &p->req_body_len);
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261 | if(d) {
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262 | failf(data, "Failed to encode DoH packet [%d]", d);
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263 | return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | p->dnstype = dnstype;
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267 | Curl_dyn_init(&p->resp_body, DYN_DOH_RESPONSE);
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268 |
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269 | timeout_ms = Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE);
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270 | if(timeout_ms <= 0) {
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271 | result = CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
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272 | goto error;
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273 | }
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274 | /* Curl_open() is the internal version of curl_easy_init() */
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275 | result = Curl_open(&doh);
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276 | if(result)
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277 | goto error;
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278 |
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279 | /* pass in the struct pointer via a local variable to please coverity and
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280 | the gcc typecheck helpers */
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281 | doh->state.internal = TRUE;
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282 | #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
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283 | doh->state.feat = &Curl_doh_trc;
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284 | #endif
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285 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_URL, url);
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286 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL, "https");
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287 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, doh_write_cb);
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288 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &p->resp_body);
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289 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, p->req_body);
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290 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, (long)p->req_body_len);
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291 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
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292 | #ifdef USE_HTTP2
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293 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2TLS);
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294 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_PIPEWAIT, 1L);
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295 | #endif
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296 | #ifndef DEBUGBUILD
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297 | /* enforce HTTPS if not debug */
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298 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTPS);
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299 | #else
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300 | /* in debug mode, also allow http */
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301 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTP|CURLPROTO_HTTPS);
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302 | #endif
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303 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS, (long)timeout_ms);
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304 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_SHARE, (CURLSH *)data->share);
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305 | if(data->set.err && data->set.err != stderr)
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306 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_STDERR, data->set.err);
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307 | if(Curl_trc_ft_is_verbose(data, &Curl_doh_trc))
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308 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
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309 | if(data->set.no_signal)
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310 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1L);
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311 |
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312 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,
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313 | data->set.doh_verifyhost ? 2L : 0L);
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314 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,
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315 | data->set.doh_verifypeer ? 1L : 0L);
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316 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYSTATUS,
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317 | data->set.doh_verifystatus ? 1L : 0L);
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318 |
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319 | /* Inherit *some* SSL options from the user's transfer. This is a
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320 | best-guess as to which options are needed for compatibility. #3661
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321 |
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322 | Note DoH does not inherit the user's proxy server so proxy SSL settings
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323 | have no effect and are not inherited. If that changes then two new
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324 | options should be added to check doh proxy insecure separately,
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325 | CURLOPT_DOH_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYHOST and CURLOPT_DOH_PROXY_SSL_VERIFYPEER.
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326 | */
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327 | if(data->set.ssl.falsestart)
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328 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_SSL_FALSESTART, 1L);
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329 | if(data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE]) {
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330 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_CAINFO,
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331 | data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE]);
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332 | }
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333 | if(data->set.blobs[BLOB_CAINFO]) {
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334 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_CAINFO_BLOB,
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335 | data->set.blobs[BLOB_CAINFO]);
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336 | }
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337 | if(data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH]) {
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338 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_CAPATH,
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339 | data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH]);
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340 | }
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341 | if(data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE]) {
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342 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_CRLFILE,
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343 | data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE]);
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344 | }
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345 | if(data->set.ssl.certinfo)
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346 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_CERTINFO, 1L);
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347 | if(data->set.ssl.fsslctx)
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348 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION, data->set.ssl.fsslctx);
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349 | if(data->set.ssl.fsslctxp)
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350 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_DATA, data->set.ssl.fsslctxp);
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351 | if(data->set.fdebug)
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352 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION, data->set.fdebug);
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353 | if(data->set.debugdata)
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354 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA, data->set.debugdata);
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355 | if(data->set.str[STRING_SSL_EC_CURVES]) {
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356 | ERROR_CHECK_SETOPT(CURLOPT_SSL_EC_CURVES,
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357 | data->set.str[STRING_SSL_EC_CURVES]);
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358 | }
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359 |
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360 | {
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361 | long mask =
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362 | (data->set.ssl.enable_beast ?
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363 | CURLSSLOPT_ALLOW_BEAST : 0) |
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364 | (data->set.ssl.no_revoke ?
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365 | CURLSSLOPT_NO_REVOKE : 0) |
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366 | (data->set.ssl.no_partialchain ?
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367 | CURLSSLOPT_NO_PARTIALCHAIN : 0) |
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368 | (data->set.ssl.revoke_best_effort ?
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369 | CURLSSLOPT_REVOKE_BEST_EFFORT : 0) |
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370 | (data->set.ssl.native_ca_store ?
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371 | CURLSSLOPT_NATIVE_CA : 0) |
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372 | (data->set.ssl.auto_client_cert ?
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373 | CURLSSLOPT_AUTO_CLIENT_CERT : 0);
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374 |
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375 | (void)curl_easy_setopt(doh, CURLOPT_SSL_OPTIONS, mask);
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376 | }
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377 |
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378 | doh->set.fmultidone = doh_done;
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379 | doh->set.dohfor_mid = data->mid; /* for which transfer this is done */
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380 |
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381 | /* DoH handles must not inherit private_data. The handles may be passed to
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382 | the user via callbacks and the user will be able to identify them as
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383 | internal handles because private data is not set. The user can then set
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384 | private_data via CURLOPT_PRIVATE if they so choose. */
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385 | DEBUGASSERT(!doh->set.private_data);
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386 |
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387 | if(curl_multi_add_handle(multi, doh))
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388 | goto error;
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389 |
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390 | p->easy_mid = doh->mid;
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391 | return CURLE_OK;
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392 |
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393 | error:
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394 | Curl_close(&doh);
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395 | p->easy_mid = -1;
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396 | return result;
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397 | }
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398 |
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399 | /*
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400 | * Curl_doh() resolves a name using DoH. It resolves a name and returns a
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401 | * 'Curl_addrinfo *' with the address information.
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402 | */
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403 |
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404 | struct Curl_addrinfo *Curl_doh(struct Curl_easy *data,
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405 | const char *hostname,
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406 | int port,
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407 | int *waitp)
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408 | {
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409 | CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
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410 | struct doh_probes *dohp;
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411 | struct connectdata *conn = data->conn;
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412 | size_t i;
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413 | #ifdef USE_HTTPSRR
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414 | /* for now, this is only used when ECH is enabled */
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415 | # ifdef USE_ECH
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416 | char *qname = NULL;
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---|
417 | # endif
|
---|
418 | #endif
|
---|
419 | *waitp = FALSE;
|
---|
420 | (void)hostname;
|
---|
421 | (void)port;
|
---|
422 |
|
---|
423 | DEBUGASSERT(!data->req.doh);
|
---|
424 | DEBUGASSERT(conn);
|
---|
425 |
|
---|
426 | /* start clean, consider allocating this struct on demand */
|
---|
427 | dohp = data->req.doh = calloc(1, sizeof(struct doh_probes));
|
---|
428 | if(!dohp)
|
---|
429 | return NULL;
|
---|
430 |
|
---|
431 | for(i = 0; i < DOH_SLOT_COUNT; ++i) {
|
---|
432 | dohp->probe[i].easy_mid = -1;
|
---|
433 | }
|
---|
434 |
|
---|
435 | conn->bits.doh = TRUE;
|
---|
436 | dohp->host = hostname;
|
---|
437 | dohp->port = port;
|
---|
438 | dohp->req_hds =
|
---|
439 | curl_slist_append(NULL,
|
---|
440 | "Content-Type: application/dns-message");
|
---|
441 | if(!dohp->req_hds)
|
---|
442 | goto error;
|
---|
443 |
|
---|
444 | /* create IPv4 DoH request */
|
---|
445 | result = doh_run_probe(data, &dohp->probe[DOH_SLOT_IPV4],
|
---|
446 | DNS_TYPE_A, hostname, data->set.str[STRING_DOH],
|
---|
447 | data->multi, dohp->req_hds);
|
---|
448 | if(result)
|
---|
449 | goto error;
|
---|
450 | dohp->pending++;
|
---|
451 |
|
---|
452 | #ifdef USE_IPV6
|
---|
453 | if((conn->ip_version != CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4) && Curl_ipv6works(data)) {
|
---|
454 | /* create IPv6 DoH request */
|
---|
455 | result = doh_run_probe(data, &dohp->probe[DOH_SLOT_IPV6],
|
---|
456 | DNS_TYPE_AAAA, hostname, data->set.str[STRING_DOH],
|
---|
457 | data->multi, dohp->req_hds);
|
---|
458 | if(result)
|
---|
459 | goto error;
|
---|
460 | dohp->pending++;
|
---|
461 | }
|
---|
462 | #endif
|
---|
463 |
|
---|
464 | #ifdef USE_HTTPSRR
|
---|
465 | /*
|
---|
466 | * TODO: Figure out the conditions under which we want to make
|
---|
467 | * a request for an HTTPS RR when we are not doing ECH. For now,
|
---|
468 | * making this request breaks a bunch of DoH tests, e.g. test2100,
|
---|
469 | * where the additional request does not match the pre-cooked data
|
---|
470 | * files, so there is a bit of work attached to making the request
|
---|
471 | * in a non-ECH use-case. For the present, we will only make the
|
---|
472 | * request when ECH is enabled in the build and is being used for
|
---|
473 | * the curl operation.
|
---|
474 | */
|
---|
475 | # ifdef USE_ECH
|
---|
476 | if(data->set.tls_ech & CURLECH_ENABLE
|
---|
477 | || data->set.tls_ech & CURLECH_HARD) {
|
---|
478 | if(port == 443)
|
---|
479 | qname = strdup(hostname);
|
---|
480 | else
|
---|
481 | qname = aprintf("_%d._https.%s", port, hostname);
|
---|
482 | if(!qname)
|
---|
483 | goto error;
|
---|
484 | result = doh_run_probe(data, &dohp->probe[DOH_SLOT_HTTPS_RR],
|
---|
485 | DNS_TYPE_HTTPS, qname, data->set.str[STRING_DOH],
|
---|
486 | data->multi, dohp->req_hds);
|
---|
487 | Curl_safefree(qname);
|
---|
488 | if(result)
|
---|
489 | goto error;
|
---|
490 | dohp->pending++;
|
---|
491 | }
|
---|
492 | # endif
|
---|
493 | #endif
|
---|
494 | *waitp = TRUE; /* this never returns synchronously */
|
---|
495 | return NULL;
|
---|
496 |
|
---|
497 | error:
|
---|
498 | Curl_doh_cleanup(data);
|
---|
499 | return NULL;
|
---|
500 | }
|
---|
501 |
|
---|
502 | static DOHcode doh_skipqname(const unsigned char *doh, size_t dohlen,
|
---|
503 | unsigned int *indexp)
|
---|
504 | {
|
---|
505 | unsigned char length;
|
---|
506 | do {
|
---|
507 | if(dohlen < (*indexp + 1))
|
---|
508 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
509 | length = doh[*indexp];
|
---|
510 | if((length & 0xc0) == 0xc0) {
|
---|
511 | /* name pointer, advance over it and be done */
|
---|
512 | if(dohlen < (*indexp + 2))
|
---|
513 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
514 | *indexp += 2;
|
---|
515 | break;
|
---|
516 | }
|
---|
517 | if(length & 0xc0)
|
---|
518 | return DOH_DNS_BAD_LABEL;
|
---|
519 | if(dohlen < (*indexp + 1 + length))
|
---|
520 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
521 | *indexp += (unsigned int)(1 + length);
|
---|
522 | } while(length);
|
---|
523 | return DOH_OK;
|
---|
524 | }
|
---|
525 |
|
---|
526 | static unsigned short doh_get16bit(const unsigned char *doh,
|
---|
527 | unsigned int index)
|
---|
528 | {
|
---|
529 | return (unsigned short)((doh[index] << 8) | doh[index + 1]);
|
---|
530 | }
|
---|
531 |
|
---|
532 | static unsigned int doh_get32bit(const unsigned char *doh, unsigned int index)
|
---|
533 | {
|
---|
534 | /* make clang and gcc optimize this to bswap by incrementing
|
---|
535 | the pointer first. */
|
---|
536 | doh += index;
|
---|
537 |
|
---|
538 | /* avoid undefined behavior by casting to unsigned before shifting
|
---|
539 | 24 bits, possibly into the sign bit. codegen is same, but
|
---|
540 | ub sanitizer will not be upset */
|
---|
541 | return ((unsigned)doh[0] << 24) | ((unsigned)doh[1] << 16) |
|
---|
542 | ((unsigned)doh[2] << 8) | doh[3];
|
---|
543 | }
|
---|
544 |
|
---|
545 | static void doh_store_a(const unsigned char *doh, int index,
|
---|
546 | struct dohentry *d)
|
---|
547 | {
|
---|
548 | /* silently ignore addresses over the limit */
|
---|
549 | if(d->numaddr < DOH_MAX_ADDR) {
|
---|
550 | struct dohaddr *a = &d->addr[d->numaddr];
|
---|
551 | a->type = DNS_TYPE_A;
|
---|
552 | memcpy(&a->ip.v4, &doh[index], 4);
|
---|
553 | d->numaddr++;
|
---|
554 | }
|
---|
555 | }
|
---|
556 |
|
---|
557 | static void doh_store_aaaa(const unsigned char *doh, int index,
|
---|
558 | struct dohentry *d)
|
---|
559 | {
|
---|
560 | /* silently ignore addresses over the limit */
|
---|
561 | if(d->numaddr < DOH_MAX_ADDR) {
|
---|
562 | struct dohaddr *a = &d->addr[d->numaddr];
|
---|
563 | a->type = DNS_TYPE_AAAA;
|
---|
564 | memcpy(&a->ip.v6, &doh[index], 16);
|
---|
565 | d->numaddr++;
|
---|
566 | }
|
---|
567 | }
|
---|
568 |
|
---|
569 | #ifdef USE_HTTPSRR
|
---|
570 | static DOHcode doh_store_https(const unsigned char *doh, int index,
|
---|
571 | struct dohentry *d, uint16_t len)
|
---|
572 | {
|
---|
573 | /* silently ignore RRs over the limit */
|
---|
574 | if(d->numhttps_rrs < DOH_MAX_HTTPS) {
|
---|
575 | struct dohhttps_rr *h = &d->https_rrs[d->numhttps_rrs];
|
---|
576 | h->val = Curl_memdup(&doh[index], len);
|
---|
577 | if(!h->val)
|
---|
578 | return DOH_OUT_OF_MEM;
|
---|
579 | h->len = len;
|
---|
580 | d->numhttps_rrs++;
|
---|
581 | }
|
---|
582 | return DOH_OK;
|
---|
583 | }
|
---|
584 | #endif
|
---|
585 |
|
---|
586 | static DOHcode doh_store_cname(const unsigned char *doh, size_t dohlen,
|
---|
587 | unsigned int index, struct dohentry *d)
|
---|
588 | {
|
---|
589 | struct dynbuf *c;
|
---|
590 | unsigned int loop = 128; /* a valid DNS name can never loop this much */
|
---|
591 | unsigned char length;
|
---|
592 |
|
---|
593 | if(d->numcname == DOH_MAX_CNAME)
|
---|
594 | return DOH_OK; /* skip! */
|
---|
595 |
|
---|
596 | c = &d->cname[d->numcname++];
|
---|
597 | do {
|
---|
598 | if(index >= dohlen)
|
---|
599 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
600 | length = doh[index];
|
---|
601 | if((length & 0xc0) == 0xc0) {
|
---|
602 | int newpos;
|
---|
603 | /* name pointer, get the new offset (14 bits) */
|
---|
604 | if((index + 1) >= dohlen)
|
---|
605 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
606 |
|
---|
607 | /* move to the new index */
|
---|
608 | newpos = (length & 0x3f) << 8 | doh[index + 1];
|
---|
609 | index = (unsigned int)newpos;
|
---|
610 | continue;
|
---|
611 | }
|
---|
612 | else if(length & 0xc0)
|
---|
613 | return DOH_DNS_BAD_LABEL; /* bad input */
|
---|
614 | else
|
---|
615 | index++;
|
---|
616 |
|
---|
617 | if(length) {
|
---|
618 | if(Curl_dyn_len(c)) {
|
---|
619 | if(Curl_dyn_addn(c, STRCONST(".")))
|
---|
620 | return DOH_OUT_OF_MEM;
|
---|
621 | }
|
---|
622 | if((index + length) > dohlen)
|
---|
623 | return DOH_DNS_BAD_LABEL;
|
---|
624 |
|
---|
625 | if(Curl_dyn_addn(c, &doh[index], length))
|
---|
626 | return DOH_OUT_OF_MEM;
|
---|
627 | index += length;
|
---|
628 | }
|
---|
629 | } while(length && --loop);
|
---|
630 |
|
---|
631 | if(!loop)
|
---|
632 | return DOH_DNS_LABEL_LOOP;
|
---|
633 | return DOH_OK;
|
---|
634 | }
|
---|
635 |
|
---|
636 | static DOHcode doh_rdata(const unsigned char *doh,
|
---|
637 | size_t dohlen,
|
---|
638 | unsigned short rdlength,
|
---|
639 | unsigned short type,
|
---|
640 | int index,
|
---|
641 | struct dohentry *d)
|
---|
642 | {
|
---|
643 | /* RDATA
|
---|
644 | - A (TYPE 1): 4 bytes
|
---|
645 | - AAAA (TYPE 28): 16 bytes
|
---|
646 | - NS (TYPE 2): N bytes
|
---|
647 | - HTTPS (TYPE 65): N bytes */
|
---|
648 | DOHcode rc;
|
---|
649 |
|
---|
650 | switch(type) {
|
---|
651 | case DNS_TYPE_A:
|
---|
652 | if(rdlength != 4)
|
---|
653 | return DOH_DNS_RDATA_LEN;
|
---|
654 | doh_store_a(doh, index, d);
|
---|
655 | break;
|
---|
656 | case DNS_TYPE_AAAA:
|
---|
657 | if(rdlength != 16)
|
---|
658 | return DOH_DNS_RDATA_LEN;
|
---|
659 | doh_store_aaaa(doh, index, d);
|
---|
660 | break;
|
---|
661 | #ifdef USE_HTTPSRR
|
---|
662 | case DNS_TYPE_HTTPS:
|
---|
663 | rc = doh_store_https(doh, index, d, rdlength);
|
---|
664 | if(rc)
|
---|
665 | return rc;
|
---|
666 | break;
|
---|
667 | #endif
|
---|
668 | case DNS_TYPE_CNAME:
|
---|
669 | rc = doh_store_cname(doh, dohlen, (unsigned int)index, d);
|
---|
670 | if(rc)
|
---|
671 | return rc;
|
---|
672 | break;
|
---|
673 | case DNS_TYPE_DNAME:
|
---|
674 | /* explicit for clarity; just skip; rely on synthesized CNAME */
|
---|
675 | break;
|
---|
676 | default:
|
---|
677 | /* unsupported type, just skip it */
|
---|
678 | break;
|
---|
679 | }
|
---|
680 | return DOH_OK;
|
---|
681 | }
|
---|
682 |
|
---|
683 | UNITTEST void de_init(struct dohentry *de)
|
---|
684 | {
|
---|
685 | int i;
|
---|
686 | memset(de, 0, sizeof(*de));
|
---|
687 | de->ttl = INT_MAX;
|
---|
688 | for(i = 0; i < DOH_MAX_CNAME; i++)
|
---|
689 | Curl_dyn_init(&de->cname[i], DYN_DOH_CNAME);
|
---|
690 | }
|
---|
691 |
|
---|
692 |
|
---|
693 | UNITTEST DOHcode doh_resp_decode(const unsigned char *doh,
|
---|
694 | size_t dohlen,
|
---|
695 | DNStype dnstype,
|
---|
696 | struct dohentry *d)
|
---|
697 | {
|
---|
698 | unsigned char rcode;
|
---|
699 | unsigned short qdcount;
|
---|
700 | unsigned short ancount;
|
---|
701 | unsigned short type = 0;
|
---|
702 | unsigned short rdlength;
|
---|
703 | unsigned short nscount;
|
---|
704 | unsigned short arcount;
|
---|
705 | unsigned int index = 12;
|
---|
706 | DOHcode rc;
|
---|
707 |
|
---|
708 | if(dohlen < 12)
|
---|
709 | return DOH_TOO_SMALL_BUFFER; /* too small */
|
---|
710 | if(!doh || doh[0] || doh[1])
|
---|
711 | return DOH_DNS_BAD_ID; /* bad ID */
|
---|
712 | rcode = doh[3] & 0x0f;
|
---|
713 | if(rcode)
|
---|
714 | return DOH_DNS_BAD_RCODE; /* bad rcode */
|
---|
715 |
|
---|
716 | qdcount = doh_get16bit(doh, 4);
|
---|
717 | while(qdcount) {
|
---|
718 | rc = doh_skipqname(doh, dohlen, &index);
|
---|
719 | if(rc)
|
---|
720 | return rc; /* bad qname */
|
---|
721 | if(dohlen < (index + 4))
|
---|
722 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
723 | index += 4; /* skip question's type and class */
|
---|
724 | qdcount--;
|
---|
725 | }
|
---|
726 |
|
---|
727 | ancount = doh_get16bit(doh, 6);
|
---|
728 | while(ancount) {
|
---|
729 | unsigned short class;
|
---|
730 | unsigned int ttl;
|
---|
731 |
|
---|
732 | rc = doh_skipqname(doh, dohlen, &index);
|
---|
733 | if(rc)
|
---|
734 | return rc; /* bad qname */
|
---|
735 |
|
---|
736 | if(dohlen < (index + 2))
|
---|
737 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
738 |
|
---|
739 | type = doh_get16bit(doh, index);
|
---|
740 | if((type != DNS_TYPE_CNAME) /* may be synthesized from DNAME */
|
---|
741 | && (type != DNS_TYPE_DNAME) /* if present, accept and ignore */
|
---|
742 | && (type != dnstype))
|
---|
743 | /* Not the same type as was asked for nor CNAME nor DNAME */
|
---|
744 | return DOH_DNS_UNEXPECTED_TYPE;
|
---|
745 | index += 2;
|
---|
746 |
|
---|
747 | if(dohlen < (index + 2))
|
---|
748 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
749 | class = doh_get16bit(doh, index);
|
---|
750 | if(DNS_CLASS_IN != class)
|
---|
751 | return DOH_DNS_UNEXPECTED_CLASS; /* unsupported */
|
---|
752 | index += 2;
|
---|
753 |
|
---|
754 | if(dohlen < (index + 4))
|
---|
755 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
756 |
|
---|
757 | ttl = doh_get32bit(doh, index);
|
---|
758 | if(ttl < d->ttl)
|
---|
759 | d->ttl = ttl;
|
---|
760 | index += 4;
|
---|
761 |
|
---|
762 | if(dohlen < (index + 2))
|
---|
763 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
764 |
|
---|
765 | rdlength = doh_get16bit(doh, index);
|
---|
766 | index += 2;
|
---|
767 | if(dohlen < (index + rdlength))
|
---|
768 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
769 |
|
---|
770 | rc = doh_rdata(doh, dohlen, rdlength, type, (int)index, d);
|
---|
771 | if(rc)
|
---|
772 | return rc; /* bad doh_rdata */
|
---|
773 | index += rdlength;
|
---|
774 | ancount--;
|
---|
775 | }
|
---|
776 |
|
---|
777 | nscount = doh_get16bit(doh, 8);
|
---|
778 | while(nscount) {
|
---|
779 | rc = doh_skipqname(doh, dohlen, &index);
|
---|
780 | if(rc)
|
---|
781 | return rc; /* bad qname */
|
---|
782 |
|
---|
783 | if(dohlen < (index + 8))
|
---|
784 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
785 |
|
---|
786 | index += 2 + 2 + 4; /* type, class and ttl */
|
---|
787 |
|
---|
788 | if(dohlen < (index + 2))
|
---|
789 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
790 |
|
---|
791 | rdlength = doh_get16bit(doh, index);
|
---|
792 | index += 2;
|
---|
793 | if(dohlen < (index + rdlength))
|
---|
794 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
795 | index += rdlength;
|
---|
796 | nscount--;
|
---|
797 | }
|
---|
798 |
|
---|
799 | arcount = doh_get16bit(doh, 10);
|
---|
800 | while(arcount) {
|
---|
801 | rc = doh_skipqname(doh, dohlen, &index);
|
---|
802 | if(rc)
|
---|
803 | return rc; /* bad qname */
|
---|
804 |
|
---|
805 | if(dohlen < (index + 8))
|
---|
806 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
807 |
|
---|
808 | index += 2 + 2 + 4; /* type, class and ttl */
|
---|
809 |
|
---|
810 | if(dohlen < (index + 2))
|
---|
811 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
812 |
|
---|
813 | rdlength = doh_get16bit(doh, index);
|
---|
814 | index += 2;
|
---|
815 | if(dohlen < (index + rdlength))
|
---|
816 | return DOH_DNS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
---|
817 | index += rdlength;
|
---|
818 | arcount--;
|
---|
819 | }
|
---|
820 |
|
---|
821 | if(index != dohlen)
|
---|
822 | return DOH_DNS_MALFORMAT; /* something is wrong */
|
---|
823 |
|
---|
824 | #ifdef USE_HTTTPS
|
---|
825 | if((type != DNS_TYPE_NS) && !d->numcname && !d->numaddr && !d->numhttps_rrs)
|
---|
826 | #else
|
---|
827 | if((type != DNS_TYPE_NS) && !d->numcname && !d->numaddr)
|
---|
828 | #endif
|
---|
829 | /* nothing stored! */
|
---|
830 | return DOH_NO_CONTENT;
|
---|
831 |
|
---|
832 | return DOH_OK; /* ok */
|
---|
833 | }
|
---|
834 |
|
---|
835 | #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
|
---|
836 | static void doh_show(struct Curl_easy *data,
|
---|
837 | const struct dohentry *d)
|
---|
838 | {
|
---|
839 | int i;
|
---|
840 | infof(data, "[DoH] TTL: %u seconds", d->ttl);
|
---|
841 | for(i = 0; i < d->numaddr; i++) {
|
---|
842 | const struct dohaddr *a = &d->addr[i];
|
---|
843 | if(a->type == DNS_TYPE_A) {
|
---|
844 | infof(data, "[DoH] A: %u.%u.%u.%u",
|
---|
845 | a->ip.v4[0], a->ip.v4[1],
|
---|
846 | a->ip.v4[2], a->ip.v4[3]);
|
---|
847 | }
|
---|
848 | else if(a->type == DNS_TYPE_AAAA) {
|
---|
849 | int j;
|
---|
850 | char buffer[128] = "[DoH] AAAA: ";
|
---|
851 | size_t len = strlen(buffer);
|
---|
852 | char *ptr = &buffer[len];
|
---|
853 | len = sizeof(buffer) - len;
|
---|
854 | for(j = 0; j < 16; j += 2) {
|
---|
855 | size_t l;
|
---|
856 | msnprintf(ptr, len, "%s%02x%02x", j ? ":" : "", d->addr[i].ip.v6[j],
|
---|
857 | d->addr[i].ip.v6[j + 1]);
|
---|
858 | l = strlen(ptr);
|
---|
859 | len -= l;
|
---|
860 | ptr += l;
|
---|
861 | }
|
---|
862 | infof(data, "%s", buffer);
|
---|
863 | }
|
---|
864 | }
|
---|
865 | #ifdef USE_HTTPSRR
|
---|
866 | for(i = 0; i < d->numhttps_rrs; i++) {
|
---|
867 | # ifdef DEBUGBUILD
|
---|
868 | doh_print_buf(data, "DoH HTTPS",
|
---|
869 | d->https_rrs[i].val, d->https_rrs[i].len);
|
---|
870 | # else
|
---|
871 | infof(data, "DoH HTTPS RR: length %d", d->https_rrs[i].len);
|
---|
872 | # endif
|
---|
873 | }
|
---|
874 | #endif
|
---|
875 | for(i = 0; i < d->numcname; i++) {
|
---|
876 | infof(data, "CNAME: %s", Curl_dyn_ptr(&d->cname[i]));
|
---|
877 | }
|
---|
878 | }
|
---|
879 | #else
|
---|
880 | #define doh_show(x,y)
|
---|
881 | #endif
|
---|
882 |
|
---|
883 | /*
|
---|
884 | * doh2ai()
|
---|
885 | *
|
---|
886 | * This function returns a pointer to the first element of a newly allocated
|
---|
887 | * Curl_addrinfo struct linked list filled with the data from a set of DoH
|
---|
888 | * lookups. Curl_addrinfo is meant to work like the addrinfo struct does for
|
---|
889 | * a IPv6 stack, but usable also for IPv4, all hosts and environments.
|
---|
890 | *
|
---|
891 | * The memory allocated by this function *MUST* be free'd later on calling
|
---|
892 | * Curl_freeaddrinfo(). For each successful call to this function there
|
---|
893 | * must be an associated call later to Curl_freeaddrinfo().
|
---|
894 | */
|
---|
895 |
|
---|
896 | static CURLcode doh2ai(const struct dohentry *de, const char *hostname,
|
---|
897 | int port, struct Curl_addrinfo **aip)
|
---|
898 | {
|
---|
899 | struct Curl_addrinfo *ai;
|
---|
900 | struct Curl_addrinfo *prevai = NULL;
|
---|
901 | struct Curl_addrinfo *firstai = NULL;
|
---|
902 | struct sockaddr_in *addr;
|
---|
903 | #ifdef USE_IPV6
|
---|
904 | struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6;
|
---|
905 | #endif
|
---|
906 | CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
|
---|
907 | int i;
|
---|
908 | size_t hostlen = strlen(hostname) + 1; /* include null-terminator */
|
---|
909 |
|
---|
910 | DEBUGASSERT(de);
|
---|
911 |
|
---|
912 | if(!de->numaddr)
|
---|
913 | return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST;
|
---|
914 |
|
---|
915 | for(i = 0; i < de->numaddr; i++) {
|
---|
916 | size_t ss_size;
|
---|
917 | CURL_SA_FAMILY_T addrtype;
|
---|
918 | if(de->addr[i].type == DNS_TYPE_AAAA) {
|
---|
919 | #ifndef USE_IPV6
|
---|
920 | /* we cannot handle IPv6 addresses */
|
---|
921 | continue;
|
---|
922 | #else
|
---|
923 | ss_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
|
---|
924 | addrtype = AF_INET6;
|
---|
925 | #endif
|
---|
926 | }
|
---|
927 | else {
|
---|
928 | ss_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
|
---|
929 | addrtype = AF_INET;
|
---|
930 | }
|
---|
931 |
|
---|
932 | ai = calloc(1, sizeof(struct Curl_addrinfo) + ss_size + hostlen);
|
---|
933 | if(!ai) {
|
---|
934 | result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
---|
935 | break;
|
---|
936 | }
|
---|
937 | ai->ai_addr = (void *)((char *)ai + sizeof(struct Curl_addrinfo));
|
---|
938 | ai->ai_canonname = (void *)((char *)ai->ai_addr + ss_size);
|
---|
939 | memcpy(ai->ai_canonname, hostname, hostlen);
|
---|
940 |
|
---|
941 | if(!firstai)
|
---|
942 | /* store the pointer we want to return from this function */
|
---|
943 | firstai = ai;
|
---|
944 |
|
---|
945 | if(prevai)
|
---|
946 | /* make the previous entry point to this */
|
---|
947 | prevai->ai_next = ai;
|
---|
948 |
|
---|
949 | ai->ai_family = addrtype;
|
---|
950 |
|
---|
951 | /* we return all names as STREAM, so when using this address for TFTP
|
---|
952 | the type must be ignored and conn->socktype be used instead! */
|
---|
953 | ai->ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
|
---|
954 |
|
---|
955 | ai->ai_addrlen = (curl_socklen_t)ss_size;
|
---|
956 |
|
---|
957 | /* leave the rest of the struct filled with zero */
|
---|
958 |
|
---|
959 | switch(ai->ai_family) {
|
---|
960 | case AF_INET:
|
---|
961 | addr = (void *)ai->ai_addr; /* storage area for this info */
|
---|
962 | DEBUGASSERT(sizeof(struct in_addr) == sizeof(de->addr[i].ip.v4));
|
---|
963 | memcpy(&addr->sin_addr, &de->addr[i].ip.v4, sizeof(struct in_addr));
|
---|
964 | #ifdef __MINGW32__
|
---|
965 | addr->sin_family = (short)addrtype;
|
---|
966 | #else
|
---|
967 | addr->sin_family = addrtype;
|
---|
968 | #endif
|
---|
969 | addr->sin_port = htons((unsigned short)port);
|
---|
970 | break;
|
---|
971 |
|
---|
972 | #ifdef USE_IPV6
|
---|
973 | case AF_INET6:
|
---|
974 | addr6 = (void *)ai->ai_addr; /* storage area for this info */
|
---|
975 | DEBUGASSERT(sizeof(struct in6_addr) == sizeof(de->addr[i].ip.v6));
|
---|
976 | memcpy(&addr6->sin6_addr, &de->addr[i].ip.v6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
|
---|
977 | #ifdef __MINGW32__
|
---|
978 | addr6->sin6_family = (short)addrtype;
|
---|
979 | #else
|
---|
980 | addr6->sin6_family = addrtype;
|
---|
981 | #endif
|
---|
982 | addr6->sin6_port = htons((unsigned short)port);
|
---|
983 | break;
|
---|
984 | #endif
|
---|
985 | }
|
---|
986 |
|
---|
987 | prevai = ai;
|
---|
988 | }
|
---|
989 |
|
---|
990 | if(result) {
|
---|
991 | Curl_freeaddrinfo(firstai);
|
---|
992 | firstai = NULL;
|
---|
993 | }
|
---|
994 | *aip = firstai;
|
---|
995 |
|
---|
996 | return result;
|
---|
997 | }
|
---|
998 |
|
---|
999 | #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
|
---|
1000 | static const char *doh_type2name(DNStype dnstype)
|
---|
1001 | {
|
---|
1002 | switch(dnstype) {
|
---|
1003 | case DNS_TYPE_A:
|
---|
1004 | return "A";
|
---|
1005 | case DNS_TYPE_AAAA:
|
---|
1006 | return "AAAA";
|
---|
1007 | #ifdef USE_HTTPSRR
|
---|
1008 | case DNS_TYPE_HTTPS:
|
---|
1009 | return "HTTPS";
|
---|
1010 | #endif
|
---|
1011 | default:
|
---|
1012 | return "unknown";
|
---|
1013 | }
|
---|
1014 | }
|
---|
1015 | #endif
|
---|
1016 |
|
---|
1017 | UNITTEST void de_cleanup(struct dohentry *d)
|
---|
1018 | {
|
---|
1019 | int i = 0;
|
---|
1020 | for(i = 0; i < d->numcname; i++) {
|
---|
1021 | Curl_dyn_free(&d->cname[i]);
|
---|
1022 | }
|
---|
1023 | #ifdef USE_HTTPSRR
|
---|
1024 | for(i = 0; i < d->numhttps_rrs; i++)
|
---|
1025 | Curl_safefree(d->https_rrs[i].val);
|
---|
1026 | #endif
|
---|
1027 | }
|
---|
1028 |
|
---|
1029 | #ifdef USE_HTTPSRR
|
---|
1030 |
|
---|
1031 | /*
|
---|
1032 | * @brief decode the DNS name in a binary RRData
|
---|
1033 | * @param buf points to the buffer (in/out)
|
---|
1034 | * @param remaining points to the remaining buffer length (in/out)
|
---|
1035 | * @param dnsname returns the string form name on success
|
---|
1036 | * @return is 1 for success, error otherwise
|
---|
1037 | *
|
---|
1038 | * The encoding here is defined in
|
---|
1039 | * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1035#section-3.1
|
---|
1040 | *
|
---|
1041 | * The input buffer pointer will be modified so it points to
|
---|
1042 | * just after the end of the DNS name encoding on output. (And
|
---|
1043 | * that is why it is an "unsigned char **" :-)
|
---|
1044 | */
|
---|
1045 | static CURLcode doh_decode_rdata_name(unsigned char **buf, size_t *remaining,
|
---|
1046 | char **dnsname)
|
---|
1047 | {
|
---|
1048 | unsigned char *cp = NULL;
|
---|
1049 | int rem = 0;
|
---|
1050 | unsigned char clen = 0; /* chunk len */
|
---|
1051 | struct dynbuf thename;
|
---|
1052 |
|
---|
1053 | DEBUGASSERT(buf && remaining && dnsname);
|
---|
1054 | if(!buf || !remaining || !dnsname)
|
---|
1055 | return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
---|
1056 | rem = (int)*remaining;
|
---|
1057 | if(rem <= 0) {
|
---|
1058 | Curl_dyn_free(&thename);
|
---|
1059 | return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
---|
1060 | }
|
---|
1061 | Curl_dyn_init(&thename, CURL_MAXLEN_host_name);
|
---|
1062 | cp = *buf;
|
---|
1063 | clen = *cp++;
|
---|
1064 | if(clen == 0) {
|
---|
1065 | /* special case - return "." as name */
|
---|
1066 | if(Curl_dyn_addn(&thename, ".", 1))
|
---|
1067 | return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
---|
1068 | }
|
---|
1069 | while(clen) {
|
---|
1070 | if(clen >= rem) {
|
---|
1071 | Curl_dyn_free(&thename);
|
---|
1072 | return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
---|
1073 | }
|
---|
1074 | if(Curl_dyn_addn(&thename, cp, clen) ||
|
---|
1075 | Curl_dyn_addn(&thename, ".", 1))
|
---|
1076 | return CURLE_TOO_LARGE;
|
---|
1077 |
|
---|
1078 | cp += clen;
|
---|
1079 | rem -= (clen + 1);
|
---|
1080 | if(rem <= 0) {
|
---|
1081 | Curl_dyn_free(&thename);
|
---|
1082 | return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
---|
1083 | }
|
---|
1084 | clen = *cp++;
|
---|
1085 | }
|
---|
1086 | *buf = cp;
|
---|
1087 | *remaining = rem - 1;
|
---|
1088 | *dnsname = Curl_dyn_ptr(&thename);
|
---|
1089 | return CURLE_OK;
|
---|
1090 | }
|
---|
1091 |
|
---|
1092 | static CURLcode doh_decode_rdata_alpn(unsigned char *rrval, size_t len,
|
---|
1093 | char **alpns)
|
---|
1094 | {
|
---|
1095 | /*
|
---|
1096 | * spec here is as per draft-ietf-dnsop-svcb-https, section-7.1.1
|
---|
1097 | * encoding is catenated list of strings each preceded by a one
|
---|
1098 | * octet length
|
---|
1099 | * output is comma-sep list of the strings
|
---|
1100 | * implementations may or may not handle quoting of comma within
|
---|
1101 | * string values, so we might see a comma within the wire format
|
---|
1102 | * version of a string, in which case we will precede that by a
|
---|
1103 | * backslash - same goes for a backslash character, and of course
|
---|
1104 | * we need to use two backslashes in strings when we mean one;-)
|
---|
1105 | */
|
---|
1106 | int remaining = (int) len;
|
---|
1107 | char *oval;
|
---|
1108 | size_t i;
|
---|
1109 | unsigned char *cp = rrval;
|
---|
1110 | struct dynbuf dval;
|
---|
1111 |
|
---|
1112 | if(!alpns)
|
---|
1113 | return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
---|
1114 | Curl_dyn_init(&dval, DYN_DOH_RESPONSE);
|
---|
1115 | remaining = (int)len;
|
---|
1116 | cp = rrval;
|
---|
1117 | while(remaining > 0) {
|
---|
1118 | size_t tlen = (size_t) *cp++;
|
---|
1119 |
|
---|
1120 | /* if not 1st time, add comma */
|
---|
1121 | if(remaining != (int)len && Curl_dyn_addn(&dval, ",", 1))
|
---|
1122 | goto err;
|
---|
1123 | remaining--;
|
---|
1124 | if(tlen > (size_t)remaining)
|
---|
1125 | goto err;
|
---|
1126 | /* add escape char if needed, clunky but easier to read */
|
---|
1127 | for(i = 0; i != tlen; i++) {
|
---|
1128 | if('\\' == *cp || ',' == *cp) {
|
---|
1129 | if(Curl_dyn_addn(&dval, "\\", 1))
|
---|
1130 | goto err;
|
---|
1131 | }
|
---|
1132 | if(Curl_dyn_addn(&dval, cp++, 1))
|
---|
1133 | goto err;
|
---|
1134 | }
|
---|
1135 | remaining -= (int)tlen;
|
---|
1136 | }
|
---|
1137 | /* this string is always null terminated */
|
---|
1138 | oval = Curl_dyn_ptr(&dval);
|
---|
1139 | if(!oval)
|
---|
1140 | goto err;
|
---|
1141 | *alpns = oval;
|
---|
1142 | return CURLE_OK;
|
---|
1143 | err:
|
---|
1144 | Curl_dyn_free(&dval);
|
---|
1145 | return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
|
---|
1146 | }
|
---|
1147 |
|
---|
1148 | #ifdef DEBUGBUILD
|
---|
1149 | static CURLcode doh_test_alpn_escapes(void)
|
---|
1150 | {
|
---|
1151 | /* we will use an example from draft-ietf-dnsop-svcb, figure 10 */
|
---|
1152 | static unsigned char example[] = {
|
---|
1153 | 0x08, /* length 8 */
|
---|
1154 | 0x66, 0x5c, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x2c, 0x62, 0x61, 0x72, /* value "f\\oo,bar" */
|
---|
1155 | 0x02, /* length 2 */
|
---|
1156 | 0x68, 0x32 /* value "h2" */
|
---|
1157 | };
|
---|
1158 | size_t example_len = sizeof(example);
|
---|
1159 | char *aval = NULL;
|
---|
1160 | static const char *expected = "f\\\\oo\\,bar,h2";
|
---|
1161 |
|
---|
1162 | if(doh_decode_rdata_alpn(example, example_len, &aval) != CURLE_OK)
|
---|
1163 | return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
|
---|
1164 | if(strlen(aval) != strlen(expected))
|
---|
1165 | return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
|
---|
1166 | if(memcmp(aval, expected, strlen(aval)))
|
---|
1167 | return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
|
---|
1168 | return CURLE_OK;
|
---|
1169 | }
|
---|
1170 | #endif
|
---|
1171 |
|
---|
1172 | static CURLcode doh_resp_decode_httpsrr(unsigned char *rrval, size_t len,
|
---|
1173 | struct Curl_https_rrinfo **hrr)
|
---|
1174 | {
|
---|
1175 | size_t remaining = len;
|
---|
1176 | unsigned char *cp = rrval;
|
---|
1177 | uint16_t pcode = 0, plen = 0;
|
---|
1178 | struct Curl_https_rrinfo *lhrr = NULL;
|
---|
1179 | char *dnsname = NULL;
|
---|
1180 |
|
---|
1181 | #ifdef DEBUGBUILD
|
---|
1182 | /* a few tests of escaping, should not be here but ok for now */
|
---|
1183 | if(doh_test_alpn_escapes() != CURLE_OK)
|
---|
1184 | return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
---|
1185 | #endif
|
---|
1186 | lhrr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct Curl_https_rrinfo));
|
---|
1187 | if(!lhrr)
|
---|
1188 | return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
---|
1189 | lhrr->val = Curl_memdup(rrval, len);
|
---|
1190 | if(!lhrr->val)
|
---|
1191 | goto err;
|
---|
1192 | lhrr->len = len;
|
---|
1193 | if(remaining <= 2)
|
---|
1194 | goto err;
|
---|
1195 | lhrr->priority = (uint16_t)((cp[0] << 8) + cp[1]);
|
---|
1196 | cp += 2;
|
---|
1197 | remaining -= (uint16_t)2;
|
---|
1198 | if(doh_decode_rdata_name(&cp, &remaining, &dnsname) != CURLE_OK)
|
---|
1199 | goto err;
|
---|
1200 | lhrr->target = dnsname;
|
---|
1201 | while(remaining >= 4) {
|
---|
1202 | pcode = (uint16_t)((*cp << 8) + (*(cp + 1)));
|
---|
1203 | cp += 2;
|
---|
1204 | plen = (uint16_t)((*cp << 8) + (*(cp + 1)));
|
---|
1205 | cp += 2;
|
---|
1206 | remaining -= 4;
|
---|
1207 | if(pcode == HTTPS_RR_CODE_ALPN) {
|
---|
1208 | if(doh_decode_rdata_alpn(cp, plen, &lhrr->alpns) != CURLE_OK)
|
---|
1209 | goto err;
|
---|
1210 | }
|
---|
1211 | if(pcode == HTTPS_RR_CODE_NO_DEF_ALPN)
|
---|
1212 | lhrr->no_def_alpn = TRUE;
|
---|
1213 | else if(pcode == HTTPS_RR_CODE_IPV4) {
|
---|
1214 | if(!plen)
|
---|
1215 | goto err;
|
---|
1216 | lhrr->ipv4hints = Curl_memdup(cp, plen);
|
---|
1217 | if(!lhrr->ipv4hints)
|
---|
1218 | goto err;
|
---|
1219 | lhrr->ipv4hints_len = (size_t)plen;
|
---|
1220 | }
|
---|
1221 | else if(pcode == HTTPS_RR_CODE_ECH) {
|
---|
1222 | if(!plen)
|
---|
1223 | goto err;
|
---|
1224 | lhrr->echconfiglist = Curl_memdup(cp, plen);
|
---|
1225 | if(!lhrr->echconfiglist)
|
---|
1226 | goto err;
|
---|
1227 | lhrr->echconfiglist_len = (size_t)plen;
|
---|
1228 | }
|
---|
1229 | else if(pcode == HTTPS_RR_CODE_IPV6) {
|
---|
1230 | if(!plen)
|
---|
1231 | goto err;
|
---|
1232 | lhrr->ipv6hints = Curl_memdup(cp, plen);
|
---|
1233 | if(!lhrr->ipv6hints)
|
---|
1234 | goto err;
|
---|
1235 | lhrr->ipv6hints_len = (size_t)plen;
|
---|
1236 | }
|
---|
1237 | if(plen > 0 && plen <= remaining) {
|
---|
1238 | cp += plen;
|
---|
1239 | remaining -= plen;
|
---|
1240 | }
|
---|
1241 | }
|
---|
1242 | DEBUGASSERT(!remaining);
|
---|
1243 | *hrr = lhrr;
|
---|
1244 | return CURLE_OK;
|
---|
1245 | err:
|
---|
1246 | if(lhrr) {
|
---|
1247 | Curl_safefree(lhrr->target);
|
---|
1248 | Curl_safefree(lhrr->echconfiglist);
|
---|
1249 | Curl_safefree(lhrr->val);
|
---|
1250 | Curl_safefree(lhrr->alpns);
|
---|
1251 | Curl_safefree(lhrr);
|
---|
1252 | }
|
---|
1253 | return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
---|
1254 | }
|
---|
1255 |
|
---|
1256 | # ifdef DEBUGBUILD
|
---|
1257 | static void doh_print_httpsrr(struct Curl_easy *data,
|
---|
1258 | struct Curl_https_rrinfo *hrr)
|
---|
1259 | {
|
---|
1260 | DEBUGASSERT(hrr);
|
---|
1261 | infof(data, "HTTPS RR: priority %d, target: %s",
|
---|
1262 | hrr->priority, hrr->target);
|
---|
1263 | if(hrr->alpns)
|
---|
1264 | infof(data, "HTTPS RR: alpns %s", hrr->alpns);
|
---|
1265 | else
|
---|
1266 | infof(data, "HTTPS RR: no alpns");
|
---|
1267 | if(hrr->no_def_alpn)
|
---|
1268 | infof(data, "HTTPS RR: no_def_alpn set");
|
---|
1269 | else
|
---|
1270 | infof(data, "HTTPS RR: no_def_alpn not set");
|
---|
1271 | if(hrr->ipv4hints) {
|
---|
1272 | doh_print_buf(data, "HTTPS RR: ipv4hints",
|
---|
1273 | hrr->ipv4hints, hrr->ipv4hints_len);
|
---|
1274 | }
|
---|
1275 | else
|
---|
1276 | infof(data, "HTTPS RR: no ipv4hints");
|
---|
1277 | if(hrr->echconfiglist) {
|
---|
1278 | doh_print_buf(data, "HTTPS RR: ECHConfigList",
|
---|
1279 | hrr->echconfiglist, hrr->echconfiglist_len);
|
---|
1280 | }
|
---|
1281 | else
|
---|
1282 | infof(data, "HTTPS RR: no ECHConfigList");
|
---|
1283 | if(hrr->ipv6hints) {
|
---|
1284 | doh_print_buf(data, "HTTPS RR: ipv6hint",
|
---|
1285 | hrr->ipv6hints, hrr->ipv6hints_len);
|
---|
1286 | }
|
---|
1287 | else
|
---|
1288 | infof(data, "HTTPS RR: no ipv6hints");
|
---|
1289 | return;
|
---|
1290 | }
|
---|
1291 | # endif
|
---|
1292 | #endif
|
---|
1293 |
|
---|
1294 | CURLcode Curl_doh_is_resolved(struct Curl_easy *data,
|
---|
1295 | struct Curl_dns_entry **dnsp)
|
---|
1296 | {
|
---|
1297 | CURLcode result;
|
---|
1298 | struct doh_probes *dohp = data->req.doh;
|
---|
1299 | *dnsp = NULL; /* defaults to no response */
|
---|
1300 | if(!dohp)
|
---|
1301 | return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
---|
1302 |
|
---|
1303 | if(dohp->probe[DOH_SLOT_IPV4].easy_mid < 0 &&
|
---|
1304 | dohp->probe[DOH_SLOT_IPV6].easy_mid < 0) {
|
---|
1305 | failf(data, "Could not DoH-resolve: %s", data->state.async.hostname);
|
---|
1306 | return CONN_IS_PROXIED(data->conn) ? CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY :
|
---|
1307 | CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST;
|
---|
1308 | }
|
---|
1309 | else if(!dohp->pending) {
|
---|
1310 | DOHcode rc[DOH_SLOT_COUNT];
|
---|
1311 | struct dohentry de;
|
---|
1312 | int slot;
|
---|
1313 |
|
---|
1314 | memset(rc, 0, sizeof(rc));
|
---|
1315 | /* remove DoH handles from multi handle and close them */
|
---|
1316 | Curl_doh_close(data);
|
---|
1317 | /* parse the responses, create the struct and return it! */
|
---|
1318 | de_init(&de);
|
---|
1319 | for(slot = 0; slot < DOH_SLOT_COUNT; slot++) {
|
---|
1320 | struct doh_probe *p = &dohp->probe[slot];
|
---|
1321 | if(!p->dnstype)
|
---|
1322 | continue;
|
---|
1323 | rc[slot] = doh_resp_decode(Curl_dyn_uptr(&p->resp_body),
|
---|
1324 | Curl_dyn_len(&p->resp_body),
|
---|
1325 | p->dnstype, &de);
|
---|
1326 | Curl_dyn_free(&p->resp_body);
|
---|
1327 | #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
|
---|
1328 | if(rc[slot]) {
|
---|
1329 | infof(data, "DoH: %s type %s for %s", doh_strerror(rc[slot]),
|
---|
1330 | doh_type2name(p->dnstype), dohp->host);
|
---|
1331 | }
|
---|
1332 | #endif
|
---|
1333 | } /* next slot */
|
---|
1334 |
|
---|
1335 | result = CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST; /* until we know better */
|
---|
1336 | if(!rc[DOH_SLOT_IPV4] || !rc[DOH_SLOT_IPV6]) {
|
---|
1337 | /* we have an address, of one kind or other */
|
---|
1338 | struct Curl_dns_entry *dns;
|
---|
1339 | struct Curl_addrinfo *ai;
|
---|
1340 |
|
---|
1341 |
|
---|
1342 | if(Curl_trc_ft_is_verbose(data, &Curl_doh_trc)) {
|
---|
1343 | infof(data, "[DoH] hostname: %s", dohp->host);
|
---|
1344 | doh_show(data, &de);
|
---|
1345 | }
|
---|
1346 |
|
---|
1347 | result = doh2ai(&de, dohp->host, dohp->port, &ai);
|
---|
1348 | if(result) {
|
---|
1349 | de_cleanup(&de);
|
---|
1350 | return result;
|
---|
1351 | }
|
---|
1352 |
|
---|
1353 | if(data->share)
|
---|
1354 | Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_DNS, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
|
---|
1355 |
|
---|
1356 | /* we got a response, store it in the cache */
|
---|
1357 | dns = Curl_cache_addr(data, ai, dohp->host, 0, dohp->port, FALSE);
|
---|
1358 |
|
---|
1359 | if(data->share)
|
---|
1360 | Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_DNS);
|
---|
1361 |
|
---|
1362 | if(!dns) {
|
---|
1363 | /* returned failure, bail out nicely */
|
---|
1364 | Curl_freeaddrinfo(ai);
|
---|
1365 | }
|
---|
1366 | else {
|
---|
1367 | data->state.async.dns = dns;
|
---|
1368 | *dnsp = dns;
|
---|
1369 | result = CURLE_OK; /* address resolution OK */
|
---|
1370 | }
|
---|
1371 | } /* address processing done */
|
---|
1372 |
|
---|
1373 | /* Now process any build-specific attributes retrieved from DNS */
|
---|
1374 | #ifdef USE_HTTPSRR
|
---|
1375 | if(de.numhttps_rrs > 0 && result == CURLE_OK && *dnsp) {
|
---|
1376 | struct Curl_https_rrinfo *hrr = NULL;
|
---|
1377 | result = doh_resp_decode_httpsrr(de.https_rrs->val, de.https_rrs->len,
|
---|
1378 | &hrr);
|
---|
1379 | if(result) {
|
---|
1380 | infof(data, "Failed to decode HTTPS RR");
|
---|
1381 | return result;
|
---|
1382 | }
|
---|
1383 | infof(data, "Some HTTPS RR to process");
|
---|
1384 | # ifdef DEBUGBUILD
|
---|
1385 | doh_print_httpsrr(data, hrr);
|
---|
1386 | # endif
|
---|
1387 | (*dnsp)->hinfo = hrr;
|
---|
1388 | }
|
---|
1389 | #endif
|
---|
1390 |
|
---|
1391 | /* All done */
|
---|
1392 | de_cleanup(&de);
|
---|
1393 | Curl_doh_cleanup(data);
|
---|
1394 | return result;
|
---|
1395 |
|
---|
1396 | } /* !dohp->pending */
|
---|
1397 |
|
---|
1398 | /* else wait for pending DoH transactions to complete */
|
---|
1399 | return CURLE_OK;
|
---|
1400 | }
|
---|
1401 |
|
---|
1402 | void Curl_doh_close(struct Curl_easy *data)
|
---|
1403 | {
|
---|
1404 | struct doh_probes *doh = data->req.doh;
|
---|
1405 | if(doh && data->multi) {
|
---|
1406 | struct Curl_easy *probe_data;
|
---|
1407 | curl_off_t mid;
|
---|
1408 | size_t slot;
|
---|
1409 | for(slot = 0; slot < DOH_SLOT_COUNT; slot++) {
|
---|
1410 | mid = doh->probe[slot].easy_mid;
|
---|
1411 | if(mid < 0)
|
---|
1412 | continue;
|
---|
1413 | doh->probe[slot].easy_mid = -1;
|
---|
1414 | /* should have been called before data is removed from multi handle */
|
---|
1415 | DEBUGASSERT(data->multi);
|
---|
1416 | probe_data = data->multi ? Curl_multi_get_handle(data->multi, mid) :
|
---|
1417 | NULL;
|
---|
1418 | if(!probe_data) {
|
---|
1419 | DEBUGF(infof(data, "Curl_doh_close: xfer for mid=%"
|
---|
1420 | FMT_OFF_T " not found!",
|
---|
1421 | doh->probe[slot].easy_mid));
|
---|
1422 | continue;
|
---|
1423 | }
|
---|
1424 | /* data->multi might already be reset at this time */
|
---|
1425 | curl_multi_remove_handle(data->multi, probe_data);
|
---|
1426 | Curl_close(&probe_data);
|
---|
1427 | }
|
---|
1428 | }
|
---|
1429 | }
|
---|
1430 |
|
---|
1431 | void Curl_doh_cleanup(struct Curl_easy *data)
|
---|
1432 | {
|
---|
1433 | struct doh_probes *doh = data->req.doh;
|
---|
1434 | if(doh) {
|
---|
1435 | Curl_doh_close(data);
|
---|
1436 | curl_slist_free_all(doh->req_hds);
|
---|
1437 | data->req.doh->req_hds = NULL;
|
---|
1438 | Curl_safefree(data->req.doh);
|
---|
1439 | }
|
---|
1440 | }
|
---|
1441 |
|
---|
1442 | #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_DOH */
|
---|