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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/include/IEMInline.h@ 96478

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1/* $Id: IEMInline.h 96407 2022-08-22 17:43:14Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * IEM - Interpreted Execution Manager - Inlined Functions.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2011-2022 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
10 * available from https://www.alldomusa.eu.org.
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
15 * License.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
24 *
25 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
26 */
27
28#ifndef VMM_INCLUDED_SRC_include_IEMInline_h
29#define VMM_INCLUDED_SRC_include_IEMInline_h
30#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
31# pragma once
32#endif
33
34
35
36/**
37 * Makes status code addjustments (pass up from I/O and access handler)
38 * as well as maintaining statistics.
39 *
40 * @returns Strict VBox status code to pass up.
41 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
42 * @param rcStrict The status from executing an instruction.
43 */
44DECL_FORCE_INLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemExecStatusCodeFiddling(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict)
45{
46 if (rcStrict != VINF_SUCCESS)
47 {
48 if (RT_SUCCESS(rcStrict))
49 {
50 AssertMsg( (rcStrict >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rcStrict <= VINF_EM_LAST)
51 || rcStrict == VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_READ
52 || rcStrict == VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_WRITE
53 || rcStrict == VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_COMMIT_WRITE
54 || rcStrict == VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ
55 || rcStrict == VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ_WRITE
56 || rcStrict == VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE
57 || rcStrict == VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_COMMIT_WRITE
58 || rcStrict == VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_READ
59 || rcStrict == VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE
60 || rcStrict == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR
61 || rcStrict == VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3
62 || rcStrict == VINF_EM_TRIPLE_FAULT
63 || rcStrict == VINF_GIM_R3_HYPERCALL
64 /* raw-mode / virt handlers only: */
65 || rcStrict == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_GDT_FAULT
66 || rcStrict == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_TSS_FAULT
67 || rcStrict == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_LDT_FAULT
68 || rcStrict == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_IDT_FAULT
69 || rcStrict == VINF_SELM_SYNC_GDT
70 || rcStrict == VINF_CSAM_PENDING_ACTION
71 || rcStrict == VINF_PATM_CHECK_PATCH_PAGE
72 /* nested hw.virt codes: */
73 || rcStrict == VINF_VMX_VMEXIT
74 || rcStrict == VINF_VMX_INTERCEPT_NOT_ACTIVE
75 || rcStrict == VINF_VMX_MODIFIES_BEHAVIOR
76 || rcStrict == VINF_SVM_VMEXIT
77 , ("rcStrict=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
78/** @todo adjust for VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR. */
79 int32_t const rcPassUp = pVCpu->iem.s.rcPassUp;
80#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
81 if ( rcStrict == VINF_VMX_VMEXIT
82 && rcPassUp == VINF_SUCCESS)
83 rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
84 else
85#endif
86#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_SVM
87 if ( rcStrict == VINF_SVM_VMEXIT
88 && rcPassUp == VINF_SUCCESS)
89 rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
90 else
91#endif
92 if (rcPassUp == VINF_SUCCESS)
93 pVCpu->iem.s.cRetInfStatuses++;
94 else if ( rcPassUp < VINF_EM_FIRST
95 || rcPassUp > VINF_EM_LAST
96 || rcPassUp < VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict))
97 {
98 Log(("IEM: rcPassUp=%Rrc! rcStrict=%Rrc\n", rcPassUp, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
99 pVCpu->iem.s.cRetPassUpStatus++;
100 rcStrict = rcPassUp;
101 }
102 else
103 {
104 Log(("IEM: rcPassUp=%Rrc rcStrict=%Rrc!\n", rcPassUp, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
105 pVCpu->iem.s.cRetInfStatuses++;
106 }
107 }
108 else if (rcStrict == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
109 pVCpu->iem.s.cRetAspectNotImplemented++;
110 else if (rcStrict == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
111 pVCpu->iem.s.cRetInstrNotImplemented++;
112 else
113 pVCpu->iem.s.cRetErrStatuses++;
114 }
115 else if (pVCpu->iem.s.rcPassUp != VINF_SUCCESS)
116 {
117 pVCpu->iem.s.cRetPassUpStatus++;
118 rcStrict = pVCpu->iem.s.rcPassUp;
119 }
120
121 return rcStrict;
122}
123
124
125/**
126 * Sets the pass up status.
127 *
128 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS.
129 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the
130 * calling thread.
131 * @param rcPassUp The pass up status. Must be informational.
132 * VINF_SUCCESS is not allowed.
133 */
134DECLINLINE(int) iemSetPassUpStatus(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, VBOXSTRICTRC rcPassUp)
135{
136 AssertRC(VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcPassUp)); Assert(rcPassUp != VINF_SUCCESS);
137
138 int32_t const rcOldPassUp = pVCpu->iem.s.rcPassUp;
139 if (rcOldPassUp == VINF_SUCCESS)
140 pVCpu->iem.s.rcPassUp = VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcPassUp);
141 /* If both are EM scheduling codes, use EM priority rules. */
142 else if ( rcOldPassUp >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rcOldPassUp <= VINF_EM_LAST
143 && rcPassUp >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rcPassUp <= VINF_EM_LAST)
144 {
145 if (rcPassUp < rcOldPassUp)
146 {
147 Log(("IEM: rcPassUp=%Rrc! rcOldPassUp=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcPassUp), rcOldPassUp));
148 pVCpu->iem.s.rcPassUp = VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcPassUp);
149 }
150 else
151 Log(("IEM: rcPassUp=%Rrc rcOldPassUp=%Rrc!\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcPassUp), rcOldPassUp));
152 }
153 /* Override EM scheduling with specific status code. */
154 else if (rcOldPassUp >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rcOldPassUp <= VINF_EM_LAST)
155 {
156 Log(("IEM: rcPassUp=%Rrc! rcOldPassUp=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcPassUp), rcOldPassUp));
157 pVCpu->iem.s.rcPassUp = VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcPassUp);
158 }
159 /* Don't override specific status code, first come first served. */
160 else
161 Log(("IEM: rcPassUp=%Rrc rcOldPassUp=%Rrc!\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcPassUp), rcOldPassUp));
162 return VINF_SUCCESS;
163}
164
165
166/**
167 * Calculates the CPU mode.
168 *
169 * This is mainly for updating IEMCPU::enmCpuMode.
170 *
171 * @returns CPU mode.
172 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the
173 * calling thread.
174 */
175DECLINLINE(IEMMODE) iemCalcCpuMode(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
176{
177 if (CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCodeEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
178 return IEMMODE_64BIT;
179 if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Attr.n.u1DefBig) /** @todo check if this is correct... */
180 return IEMMODE_32BIT;
181 return IEMMODE_16BIT;
182}
183
184
185/**
186 * Initializes the execution state.
187 *
188 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the
189 * calling thread.
190 * @param fBypassHandlers Whether to bypass access handlers.
191 *
192 * @remarks Callers of this must call iemUninitExec() to undo potentially fatal
193 * side-effects in strict builds.
194 */
195DECLINLINE(void) iemInitExec(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, bool fBypassHandlers)
196{
197 IEM_CTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_NO_MEM_MASK);
198 Assert(!VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_IEM));
199 Assert(CPUMSELREG_ARE_HIDDEN_PARTS_VALID(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs));
200 Assert(CPUMSELREG_ARE_HIDDEN_PARTS_VALID(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ss));
201 Assert(CPUMSELREG_ARE_HIDDEN_PARTS_VALID(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.es));
202 Assert(CPUMSELREG_ARE_HIDDEN_PARTS_VALID(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ds));
203 Assert(CPUMSELREG_ARE_HIDDEN_PARTS_VALID(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fs));
204 Assert(CPUMSELREG_ARE_HIDDEN_PARTS_VALID(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.gs));
205 Assert(CPUMSELREG_ARE_HIDDEN_PARTS_VALID(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ldtr));
206 Assert(CPUMSELREG_ARE_HIDDEN_PARTS_VALID(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.tr));
207
208 pVCpu->iem.s.uCpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu);
209 pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode = iemCalcCpuMode(pVCpu);
210#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
211 pVCpu->iem.s.enmDefAddrMode = (IEMMODE)0xfe;
212 pVCpu->iem.s.enmEffAddrMode = (IEMMODE)0xfe;
213 pVCpu->iem.s.enmDefOpSize = (IEMMODE)0xfe;
214 pVCpu->iem.s.enmEffOpSize = (IEMMODE)0xfe;
215 pVCpu->iem.s.fPrefixes = 0xfeedbeef;
216 pVCpu->iem.s.uRexReg = 127;
217 pVCpu->iem.s.uRexB = 127;
218 pVCpu->iem.s.offModRm = 127;
219 pVCpu->iem.s.uRexIndex = 127;
220 pVCpu->iem.s.iEffSeg = 127;
221 pVCpu->iem.s.idxPrefix = 127;
222 pVCpu->iem.s.uVex3rdReg = 127;
223 pVCpu->iem.s.uVexLength = 127;
224 pVCpu->iem.s.fEvexStuff = 127;
225 pVCpu->iem.s.uFpuOpcode = UINT16_MAX;
226# ifdef IEM_WITH_CODE_TLB
227 pVCpu->iem.s.offInstrNextByte = UINT16_MAX;
228 pVCpu->iem.s.pbInstrBuf = NULL;
229 pVCpu->iem.s.cbInstrBuf = UINT16_MAX;
230 pVCpu->iem.s.cbInstrBufTotal = UINT16_MAX;
231 pVCpu->iem.s.offCurInstrStart = INT16_MAX;
232 pVCpu->iem.s.uInstrBufPc = UINT64_C(0xc0ffc0ffcff0c0ff);
233# else
234 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = 127;
235 pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode = 127;
236# endif
237#endif
238
239 pVCpu->iem.s.cActiveMappings = 0;
240 pVCpu->iem.s.iNextMapping = 0;
241 pVCpu->iem.s.rcPassUp = VINF_SUCCESS;
242 pVCpu->iem.s.fBypassHandlers = fBypassHandlers;
243#if 0
244#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
245 if ( CPUMIsGuestInVmxNonRootMode(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx)
246 && CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC_ACCESS))
247 {
248 PCVMXVVMCS pVmcs = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.hwvirt.vmx.CTX_SUFF(pVmcs);
249 Assert(pVmcs);
250 RTGCPHYS const GCPhysApicAccess = pVmcs->u64AddrApicAccess.u;
251 if (!PGMHandlerPhysicalIsRegistered(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), GCPhysApicAccess))
252 {
253 int rc = PGMHandlerPhysicalRegister(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), GCPhysApicAccess, GCPhysApicAccess + X86_PAGE_4K_SIZE - 1,
254 pVCpu->iem.s.hVmxApicAccessPage, NIL_RTR3PTR /* pvUserR3 */,
255 NIL_RTR0PTR /* pvUserR0 */, NIL_RTRCPTR /* pvUserRC */, NULL /* pszDesc */);
256 AssertRC(rc);
257 }
258 }
259#endif
260#endif
261}
262
263#if defined(VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_SVM) || defined(VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX)
264/**
265 * Performs a minimal reinitialization of the execution state.
266 *
267 * This is intended to be used by VM-exits, SMM, LOADALL and other similar
268 * 'world-switch' types operations on the CPU. Currently only nested
269 * hardware-virtualization uses it.
270 *
271 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
272 */
273DECLINLINE(void) iemReInitExec(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
274{
275 IEMMODE const enmMode = iemCalcCpuMode(pVCpu);
276 uint8_t const uCpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu);
277
278 pVCpu->iem.s.uCpl = uCpl;
279 pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode = enmMode;
280 pVCpu->iem.s.enmDefAddrMode = enmMode; /** @todo check if this is correct... */
281 pVCpu->iem.s.enmEffAddrMode = enmMode;
282 if (enmMode != IEMMODE_64BIT)
283 {
284 pVCpu->iem.s.enmDefOpSize = enmMode; /** @todo check if this is correct... */
285 pVCpu->iem.s.enmEffOpSize = enmMode;
286 }
287 else
288 {
289 pVCpu->iem.s.enmDefOpSize = IEMMODE_32BIT;
290 pVCpu->iem.s.enmEffOpSize = enmMode;
291 }
292 pVCpu->iem.s.iEffSeg = X86_SREG_DS;
293#ifndef IEM_WITH_CODE_TLB
294 /** @todo Shouldn't we be doing this in IEMTlbInvalidateAll()? */
295 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = 0;
296 pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode = 0;
297#endif
298 pVCpu->iem.s.rcPassUp = VINF_SUCCESS;
299}
300#endif
301
302/**
303 * Counterpart to #iemInitExec that undoes evil strict-build stuff.
304 *
305 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the
306 * calling thread.
307 */
308DECLINLINE(void) iemUninitExec(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
309{
310 /* Note! do not touch fInPatchCode here! (see iemUninitExecAndFiddleStatusAndMaybeReenter) */
311#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
312# ifdef IEM_WITH_CODE_TLB
313 NOREF(pVCpu);
314# else
315 pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode = 0;
316# endif
317#else
318 NOREF(pVCpu);
319#endif
320}
321
322
323/**
324 * Calls iemUninitExec, iemExecStatusCodeFiddling and iemRCRawMaybeReenter.
325 *
326 * Only calling iemRCRawMaybeReenter in raw-mode, obviously.
327 *
328 * @returns Fiddled strict vbox status code, ready to return to non-IEM caller.
329 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
330 * @param rcStrict The status code to fiddle.
331 */
332DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemUninitExecAndFiddleStatusAndMaybeReenter(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict)
333{
334 iemUninitExec(pVCpu);
335 return iemExecStatusCodeFiddling(pVCpu, rcStrict);
336}
337
338
339/**
340 * Macro used by the IEMExec* method to check the given instruction length.
341 *
342 * Will return on failure!
343 *
344 * @param a_cbInstr The given instruction length.
345 * @param a_cbMin The minimum length.
346 */
347#define IEMEXEC_ASSERT_INSTR_LEN_RETURN(a_cbInstr, a_cbMin) \
348 AssertMsgReturn((unsigned)(a_cbInstr) - (unsigned)(a_cbMin) <= (unsigned)15 - (unsigned)(a_cbMin), \
349 ("cbInstr=%u cbMin=%u\n", (a_cbInstr), (a_cbMin)), VERR_IEM_INVALID_INSTR_LENGTH)
350
351
352
353#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
354
355/**
356 * Fetches the next opcode byte.
357 *
358 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
359 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the
360 * calling thread.
361 * @param pu8 Where to return the opcode byte.
362 */
363DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextU8(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t *pu8)
364{
365 uintptr_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
366 if (RT_LIKELY((uint8_t)offOpcode < pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
367 {
368 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = (uint8_t)offOpcode + 1;
369 *pu8 = pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode];
370 return VINF_SUCCESS;
371 }
372 return iemOpcodeGetNextU8Slow(pVCpu, pu8);
373}
374
375#else /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
376
377/**
378 * Fetches the next opcode byte, longjmp on error.
379 *
380 * @returns The opcode byte.
381 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
382 */
383DECLINLINE(uint8_t) iemOpcodeGetNextU8Jmp(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
384{
385# ifdef IEM_WITH_CODE_TLB
386 uintptr_t offBuf = pVCpu->iem.s.offInstrNextByte;
387 uint8_t const *pbBuf = pVCpu->iem.s.pbInstrBuf;
388 if (RT_LIKELY( pbBuf != NULL
389 && offBuf < pVCpu->iem.s.cbInstrBuf))
390 {
391 pVCpu->iem.s.offInstrNextByte = (uint32_t)offBuf + 1;
392 return pbBuf[offBuf];
393 }
394# else
395 uintptr_t offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
396 if (RT_LIKELY((uint8_t)offOpcode < pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
397 {
398 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = (uint8_t)offOpcode + 1;
399 return pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode];
400 }
401# endif
402 return iemOpcodeGetNextU8SlowJmp(pVCpu);
403}
404
405#endif /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
406
407/**
408 * Fetches the next opcode byte, returns automatically on failure.
409 *
410 * @param a_pu8 Where to return the opcode byte.
411 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
412 */
413#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
414# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U8(a_pu8) \
415 do \
416 { \
417 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextU8(pVCpu, (a_pu8)); \
418 if (rcStrict2 == VINF_SUCCESS) \
419 { /* likely */ } \
420 else \
421 return rcStrict2; \
422 } while (0)
423#else
424# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U8(a_pu8) (*(a_pu8) = iemOpcodeGetNextU8Jmp(pVCpu))
425#endif /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
426
427
428#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
429/**
430 * Fetches the next signed byte from the opcode stream.
431 *
432 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
433 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
434 * @param pi8 Where to return the signed byte.
435 */
436DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextS8(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, int8_t *pi8)
437{
438 return iemOpcodeGetNextU8(pVCpu, (uint8_t *)pi8);
439}
440#endif /* !IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
441
442
443/**
444 * Fetches the next signed byte from the opcode stream, returning automatically
445 * on failure.
446 *
447 * @param a_pi8 Where to return the signed byte.
448 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
449 */
450#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
451# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S8(a_pi8) \
452 do \
453 { \
454 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextS8(pVCpu, (a_pi8)); \
455 if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS) \
456 return rcStrict2; \
457 } while (0)
458#else /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
459# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S8(a_pi8) (*(a_pi8) = (int8_t)iemOpcodeGetNextU8Jmp(pVCpu))
460
461#endif /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
462
463
464#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
465/**
466 * Fetches the next signed byte from the opcode stream, extending it to
467 * unsigned 16-bit.
468 *
469 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
470 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
471 * @param pu16 Where to return the unsigned word.
472 */
473DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextS8SxU16(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint16_t *pu16)
474{
475 uint8_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
476 if (RT_UNLIKELY(offOpcode >= pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
477 return iemOpcodeGetNextS8SxU16Slow(pVCpu, pu16);
478
479 *pu16 = (int8_t)pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode];
480 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = offOpcode + 1;
481 return VINF_SUCCESS;
482}
483#endif /* !IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
484
485/**
486 * Fetches the next signed byte from the opcode stream and sign-extending it to
487 * a word, returning automatically on failure.
488 *
489 * @param a_pu16 Where to return the word.
490 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
491 */
492#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
493# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S8_SX_U16(a_pu16) \
494 do \
495 { \
496 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextS8SxU16(pVCpu, (a_pu16)); \
497 if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS) \
498 return rcStrict2; \
499 } while (0)
500#else
501# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S8_SX_U16(a_pu16) (*(a_pu16) = (int8_t)iemOpcodeGetNextU8Jmp(pVCpu))
502#endif
503
504#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
505/**
506 * Fetches the next signed byte from the opcode stream, extending it to
507 * unsigned 32-bit.
508 *
509 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
510 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
511 * @param pu32 Where to return the unsigned dword.
512 */
513DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextS8SxU32(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint32_t *pu32)
514{
515 uint8_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
516 if (RT_UNLIKELY(offOpcode >= pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
517 return iemOpcodeGetNextS8SxU32Slow(pVCpu, pu32);
518
519 *pu32 = (int8_t)pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode];
520 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = offOpcode + 1;
521 return VINF_SUCCESS;
522}
523#endif /* !IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
524
525/**
526 * Fetches the next signed byte from the opcode stream and sign-extending it to
527 * a word, returning automatically on failure.
528 *
529 * @param a_pu32 Where to return the word.
530 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
531 */
532#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
533#define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S8_SX_U32(a_pu32) \
534 do \
535 { \
536 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextS8SxU32(pVCpu, (a_pu32)); \
537 if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS) \
538 return rcStrict2; \
539 } while (0)
540#else
541# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S8_SX_U32(a_pu32) (*(a_pu32) = (int8_t)iemOpcodeGetNextU8Jmp(pVCpu))
542#endif
543
544
545#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
546/**
547 * Fetches the next signed byte from the opcode stream, extending it to
548 * unsigned 64-bit.
549 *
550 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
551 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
552 * @param pu64 Where to return the unsigned qword.
553 */
554DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextS8SxU64(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint64_t *pu64)
555{
556 uint8_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
557 if (RT_UNLIKELY(offOpcode >= pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
558 return iemOpcodeGetNextS8SxU64Slow(pVCpu, pu64);
559
560 *pu64 = (int8_t)pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode];
561 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = offOpcode + 1;
562 return VINF_SUCCESS;
563}
564#endif /* !IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
565
566/**
567 * Fetches the next signed byte from the opcode stream and sign-extending it to
568 * a word, returning automatically on failure.
569 *
570 * @param a_pu64 Where to return the word.
571 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
572 */
573#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
574# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S8_SX_U64(a_pu64) \
575 do \
576 { \
577 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextS8SxU64(pVCpu, (a_pu64)); \
578 if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS) \
579 return rcStrict2; \
580 } while (0)
581#else
582# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S8_SX_U64(a_pu64) (*(a_pu64) = (int8_t)iemOpcodeGetNextU8Jmp(pVCpu))
583#endif
584
585
586#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
587/**
588 * Fetches the next opcode byte.
589 *
590 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
591 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the
592 * calling thread.
593 * @param pu8 Where to return the opcode byte.
594 */
595DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextRm(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t *pu8)
596{
597 uintptr_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
598 pVCpu->iem.s.offModRm = offOpcode;
599 if (RT_LIKELY((uint8_t)offOpcode < pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
600 {
601 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = (uint8_t)offOpcode + 1;
602 *pu8 = pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode];
603 return VINF_SUCCESS;
604 }
605 return iemOpcodeGetNextU8Slow(pVCpu, pu8);
606}
607#else /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
608/**
609 * Fetches the next opcode byte, longjmp on error.
610 *
611 * @returns The opcode byte.
612 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
613 */
614DECLINLINE(uint8_t) iemOpcodeGetNextRmJmp(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
615{
616# ifdef IEM_WITH_CODE_TLB
617 uintptr_t offBuf = pVCpu->iem.s.offInstrNextByte;
618 pVCpu->iem.s.offModRm = offBuf;
619 uint8_t const *pbBuf = pVCpu->iem.s.pbInstrBuf;
620 if (RT_LIKELY( pbBuf != NULL
621 && offBuf < pVCpu->iem.s.cbInstrBuf))
622 {
623 pVCpu->iem.s.offInstrNextByte = (uint32_t)offBuf + 1;
624 return pbBuf[offBuf];
625 }
626# else
627 uintptr_t offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
628 pVCpu->iem.s.offModRm = offOpcode;
629 if (RT_LIKELY((uint8_t)offOpcode < pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
630 {
631 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = (uint8_t)offOpcode + 1;
632 return pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode];
633 }
634# endif
635 return iemOpcodeGetNextU8SlowJmp(pVCpu);
636}
637#endif /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
638
639/**
640 * Fetches the next opcode byte, which is a ModR/M byte, returns automatically
641 * on failure.
642 *
643 * Will note down the position of the ModR/M byte for VT-x exits.
644 *
645 * @param a_pbRm Where to return the RM opcode byte.
646 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
647 */
648#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
649# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_RM(a_pbRm) \
650 do \
651 { \
652 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextRm(pVCpu, (a_pbRm)); \
653 if (rcStrict2 == VINF_SUCCESS) \
654 { /* likely */ } \
655 else \
656 return rcStrict2; \
657 } while (0)
658#else
659# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_RM(a_pbRm) (*(a_pbRm) = iemOpcodeGetNextRmJmp(pVCpu))
660#endif /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
661
662
663#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
664
665/**
666 * Fetches the next opcode word.
667 *
668 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
669 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
670 * @param pu16 Where to return the opcode word.
671 */
672DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextU16(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint16_t *pu16)
673{
674 uintptr_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
675 if (RT_LIKELY((uint8_t)offOpcode + 2 <= pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
676 {
677 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = (uint8_t)offOpcode + 2;
678# ifdef IEM_USE_UNALIGNED_DATA_ACCESS
679 *pu16 = *(uint16_t const *)&pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode];
680# else
681 *pu16 = RT_MAKE_U16(pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode], pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 1]);
682# endif
683 return VINF_SUCCESS;
684 }
685 return iemOpcodeGetNextU16Slow(pVCpu, pu16);
686}
687
688#else /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
689
690/**
691 * Fetches the next opcode word, longjmp on error.
692 *
693 * @returns The opcode word.
694 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
695 */
696DECLINLINE(uint16_t) iemOpcodeGetNextU16Jmp(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
697{
698# ifdef IEM_WITH_CODE_TLB
699 uintptr_t offBuf = pVCpu->iem.s.offInstrNextByte;
700 uint8_t const *pbBuf = pVCpu->iem.s.pbInstrBuf;
701 if (RT_LIKELY( pbBuf != NULL
702 && offBuf + 2 <= pVCpu->iem.s.cbInstrBuf))
703 {
704 pVCpu->iem.s.offInstrNextByte = (uint32_t)offBuf + 2;
705# ifdef IEM_USE_UNALIGNED_DATA_ACCESS
706 return *(uint16_t const *)&pbBuf[offBuf];
707# else
708 return RT_MAKE_U16(pbBuf[offBuf], pbBuf[offBuf + 1]);
709# endif
710 }
711# else
712 uintptr_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
713 if (RT_LIKELY((uint8_t)offOpcode + 2 <= pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
714 {
715 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = (uint8_t)offOpcode + 2;
716# ifdef IEM_USE_UNALIGNED_DATA_ACCESS
717 return *(uint16_t const *)&pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode];
718# else
719 return RT_MAKE_U16(pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode], pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 1]);
720# endif
721 }
722# endif
723 return iemOpcodeGetNextU16SlowJmp(pVCpu);
724}
725
726#endif /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
727
728/**
729 * Fetches the next opcode word, returns automatically on failure.
730 *
731 * @param a_pu16 Where to return the opcode word.
732 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
733 */
734#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
735# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U16(a_pu16) \
736 do \
737 { \
738 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextU16(pVCpu, (a_pu16)); \
739 if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS) \
740 return rcStrict2; \
741 } while (0)
742#else
743# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U16(a_pu16) (*(a_pu16) = iemOpcodeGetNextU16Jmp(pVCpu))
744#endif
745
746#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
747/**
748 * Fetches the next opcode word, zero extending it to a double word.
749 *
750 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
751 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
752 * @param pu32 Where to return the opcode double word.
753 */
754DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextU16ZxU32(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint32_t *pu32)
755{
756 uint8_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
757 if (RT_UNLIKELY(offOpcode + 2 > pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
758 return iemOpcodeGetNextU16ZxU32Slow(pVCpu, pu32);
759
760 *pu32 = RT_MAKE_U16(pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode], pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 1]);
761 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = offOpcode + 2;
762 return VINF_SUCCESS;
763}
764#endif /* !IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
765
766/**
767 * Fetches the next opcode word and zero extends it to a double word, returns
768 * automatically on failure.
769 *
770 * @param a_pu32 Where to return the opcode double word.
771 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
772 */
773#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
774# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U16_ZX_U32(a_pu32) \
775 do \
776 { \
777 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextU16ZxU32(pVCpu, (a_pu32)); \
778 if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS) \
779 return rcStrict2; \
780 } while (0)
781#else
782# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U16_ZX_U32(a_pu32) (*(a_pu32) = iemOpcodeGetNextU16Jmp(pVCpu))
783#endif
784
785#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
786/**
787 * Fetches the next opcode word, zero extending it to a quad word.
788 *
789 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
790 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
791 * @param pu64 Where to return the opcode quad word.
792 */
793DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextU16ZxU64(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint64_t *pu64)
794{
795 uint8_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
796 if (RT_UNLIKELY(offOpcode + 2 > pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
797 return iemOpcodeGetNextU16ZxU64Slow(pVCpu, pu64);
798
799 *pu64 = RT_MAKE_U16(pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode], pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 1]);
800 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = offOpcode + 2;
801 return VINF_SUCCESS;
802}
803#endif /* !IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
804
805/**
806 * Fetches the next opcode word and zero extends it to a quad word, returns
807 * automatically on failure.
808 *
809 * @param a_pu64 Where to return the opcode quad word.
810 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
811 */
812#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
813# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U16_ZX_U64(a_pu64) \
814 do \
815 { \
816 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextU16ZxU64(pVCpu, (a_pu64)); \
817 if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS) \
818 return rcStrict2; \
819 } while (0)
820#else
821# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U16_ZX_U64(a_pu64) (*(a_pu64) = iemOpcodeGetNextU16Jmp(pVCpu))
822#endif
823
824
825#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
826/**
827 * Fetches the next signed word from the opcode stream.
828 *
829 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
830 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
831 * @param pi16 Where to return the signed word.
832 */
833DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextS16(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, int16_t *pi16)
834{
835 return iemOpcodeGetNextU16(pVCpu, (uint16_t *)pi16);
836}
837#endif /* !IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
838
839
840/**
841 * Fetches the next signed word from the opcode stream, returning automatically
842 * on failure.
843 *
844 * @param a_pi16 Where to return the signed word.
845 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
846 */
847#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
848# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S16(a_pi16) \
849 do \
850 { \
851 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextS16(pVCpu, (a_pi16)); \
852 if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS) \
853 return rcStrict2; \
854 } while (0)
855#else
856# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S16(a_pi16) (*(a_pi16) = (int16_t)iemOpcodeGetNextU16Jmp(pVCpu))
857#endif
858
859#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
860
861/**
862 * Fetches the next opcode dword.
863 *
864 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
865 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
866 * @param pu32 Where to return the opcode double word.
867 */
868DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextU32(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint32_t *pu32)
869{
870 uintptr_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
871 if (RT_LIKELY((uint8_t)offOpcode + 4 <= pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
872 {
873 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = (uint8_t)offOpcode + 4;
874# ifdef IEM_USE_UNALIGNED_DATA_ACCESS
875 *pu32 = *(uint32_t const *)&pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode];
876# else
877 *pu32 = RT_MAKE_U32_FROM_U8(pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode],
878 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 1],
879 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 2],
880 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 3]);
881# endif
882 return VINF_SUCCESS;
883 }
884 return iemOpcodeGetNextU32Slow(pVCpu, pu32);
885}
886
887#else /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
888
889/**
890 * Fetches the next opcode dword, longjmp on error.
891 *
892 * @returns The opcode dword.
893 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
894 */
895DECLINLINE(uint32_t) iemOpcodeGetNextU32Jmp(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
896{
897# ifdef IEM_WITH_CODE_TLB
898 uintptr_t offBuf = pVCpu->iem.s.offInstrNextByte;
899 uint8_t const *pbBuf = pVCpu->iem.s.pbInstrBuf;
900 if (RT_LIKELY( pbBuf != NULL
901 && offBuf + 4 <= pVCpu->iem.s.cbInstrBuf))
902 {
903 pVCpu->iem.s.offInstrNextByte = (uint32_t)offBuf + 4;
904# ifdef IEM_USE_UNALIGNED_DATA_ACCESS
905 return *(uint32_t const *)&pbBuf[offBuf];
906# else
907 return RT_MAKE_U32_FROM_U8(pbBuf[offBuf],
908 pbBuf[offBuf + 1],
909 pbBuf[offBuf + 2],
910 pbBuf[offBuf + 3]);
911# endif
912 }
913# else
914 uintptr_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
915 if (RT_LIKELY((uint8_t)offOpcode + 4 <= pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
916 {
917 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = (uint8_t)offOpcode + 4;
918# ifdef IEM_USE_UNALIGNED_DATA_ACCESS
919 return *(uint32_t const *)&pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode];
920# else
921 return RT_MAKE_U32_FROM_U8(pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode],
922 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 1],
923 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 2],
924 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 3]);
925# endif
926 }
927# endif
928 return iemOpcodeGetNextU32SlowJmp(pVCpu);
929}
930
931#endif /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
932
933/**
934 * Fetches the next opcode dword, returns automatically on failure.
935 *
936 * @param a_pu32 Where to return the opcode dword.
937 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
938 */
939#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
940# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U32(a_pu32) \
941 do \
942 { \
943 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextU32(pVCpu, (a_pu32)); \
944 if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS) \
945 return rcStrict2; \
946 } while (0)
947#else
948# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U32(a_pu32) (*(a_pu32) = iemOpcodeGetNextU32Jmp(pVCpu))
949#endif
950
951#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
952/**
953 * Fetches the next opcode dword, zero extending it to a quad word.
954 *
955 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
956 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
957 * @param pu64 Where to return the opcode quad word.
958 */
959DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextU32ZxU64(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint64_t *pu64)
960{
961 uint8_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
962 if (RT_UNLIKELY(offOpcode + 4 > pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
963 return iemOpcodeGetNextU32ZxU64Slow(pVCpu, pu64);
964
965 *pu64 = RT_MAKE_U32_FROM_U8(pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode],
966 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 1],
967 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 2],
968 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 3]);
969 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = offOpcode + 4;
970 return VINF_SUCCESS;
971}
972#endif /* !IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
973
974/**
975 * Fetches the next opcode dword and zero extends it to a quad word, returns
976 * automatically on failure.
977 *
978 * @param a_pu64 Where to return the opcode quad word.
979 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
980 */
981#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
982# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U32_ZX_U64(a_pu64) \
983 do \
984 { \
985 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextU32ZxU64(pVCpu, (a_pu64)); \
986 if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS) \
987 return rcStrict2; \
988 } while (0)
989#else
990# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U32_ZX_U64(a_pu64) (*(a_pu64) = iemOpcodeGetNextU32Jmp(pVCpu))
991#endif
992
993
994#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
995/**
996 * Fetches the next signed double word from the opcode stream.
997 *
998 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
999 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1000 * @param pi32 Where to return the signed double word.
1001 */
1002DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextS32(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, int32_t *pi32)
1003{
1004 return iemOpcodeGetNextU32(pVCpu, (uint32_t *)pi32);
1005}
1006#endif
1007
1008/**
1009 * Fetches the next signed double word from the opcode stream, returning
1010 * automatically on failure.
1011 *
1012 * @param a_pi32 Where to return the signed double word.
1013 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
1014 */
1015#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
1016# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S32(a_pi32) \
1017 do \
1018 { \
1019 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextS32(pVCpu, (a_pi32)); \
1020 if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS) \
1021 return rcStrict2; \
1022 } while (0)
1023#else
1024# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S32(a_pi32) (*(a_pi32) = (int32_t)iemOpcodeGetNextU32Jmp(pVCpu))
1025#endif
1026
1027#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
1028/**
1029 * Fetches the next opcode dword, sign extending it into a quad word.
1030 *
1031 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
1032 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1033 * @param pu64 Where to return the opcode quad word.
1034 */
1035DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextS32SxU64(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint64_t *pu64)
1036{
1037 uint8_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
1038 if (RT_UNLIKELY(offOpcode + 4 > pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
1039 return iemOpcodeGetNextS32SxU64Slow(pVCpu, pu64);
1040
1041 int32_t i32 = RT_MAKE_U32_FROM_U8(pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode],
1042 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 1],
1043 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 2],
1044 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 3]);
1045 *pu64 = i32;
1046 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = offOpcode + 4;
1047 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1048}
1049#endif /* !IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
1050
1051/**
1052 * Fetches the next opcode double word and sign extends it to a quad word,
1053 * returns automatically on failure.
1054 *
1055 * @param a_pu64 Where to return the opcode quad word.
1056 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
1057 */
1058#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
1059# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S32_SX_U64(a_pu64) \
1060 do \
1061 { \
1062 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextS32SxU64(pVCpu, (a_pu64)); \
1063 if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS) \
1064 return rcStrict2; \
1065 } while (0)
1066#else
1067# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_S32_SX_U64(a_pu64) (*(a_pu64) = (int32_t)iemOpcodeGetNextU32Jmp(pVCpu))
1068#endif
1069
1070#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
1071
1072/**
1073 * Fetches the next opcode qword.
1074 *
1075 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
1076 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1077 * @param pu64 Where to return the opcode qword.
1078 */
1079DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemOpcodeGetNextU64(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint64_t *pu64)
1080{
1081 uintptr_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
1082 if (RT_LIKELY((uint8_t)offOpcode + 8 <= pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
1083 {
1084# ifdef IEM_USE_UNALIGNED_DATA_ACCESS
1085 *pu64 = *(uint64_t const *)&pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode];
1086# else
1087 *pu64 = RT_MAKE_U64_FROM_U8(pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode],
1088 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 1],
1089 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 2],
1090 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 3],
1091 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 4],
1092 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 5],
1093 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 6],
1094 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 7]);
1095# endif
1096 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = (uint8_t)offOpcode + 8;
1097 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1098 }
1099 return iemOpcodeGetNextU64Slow(pVCpu, pu64);
1100}
1101
1102#else /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
1103
1104/**
1105 * Fetches the next opcode qword, longjmp on error.
1106 *
1107 * @returns The opcode qword.
1108 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1109 */
1110DECLINLINE(uint64_t) iemOpcodeGetNextU64Jmp(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1111{
1112# ifdef IEM_WITH_CODE_TLB
1113 uintptr_t offBuf = pVCpu->iem.s.offInstrNextByte;
1114 uint8_t const *pbBuf = pVCpu->iem.s.pbInstrBuf;
1115 if (RT_LIKELY( pbBuf != NULL
1116 && offBuf + 8 <= pVCpu->iem.s.cbInstrBuf))
1117 {
1118 pVCpu->iem.s.offInstrNextByte = (uint32_t)offBuf + 8;
1119# ifdef IEM_USE_UNALIGNED_DATA_ACCESS
1120 return *(uint64_t const *)&pbBuf[offBuf];
1121# else
1122 return RT_MAKE_U64_FROM_U8(pbBuf[offBuf],
1123 pbBuf[offBuf + 1],
1124 pbBuf[offBuf + 2],
1125 pbBuf[offBuf + 3],
1126 pbBuf[offBuf + 4],
1127 pbBuf[offBuf + 5],
1128 pbBuf[offBuf + 6],
1129 pbBuf[offBuf + 7]);
1130# endif
1131 }
1132# else
1133 uintptr_t const offOpcode = pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode;
1134 if (RT_LIKELY((uint8_t)offOpcode + 8 <= pVCpu->iem.s.cbOpcode))
1135 {
1136 pVCpu->iem.s.offOpcode = (uint8_t)offOpcode + 8;
1137# ifdef IEM_USE_UNALIGNED_DATA_ACCESS
1138 return *(uint64_t const *)&pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode];
1139# else
1140 return RT_MAKE_U64_FROM_U8(pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode],
1141 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 1],
1142 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 2],
1143 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 3],
1144 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 4],
1145 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 5],
1146 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 6],
1147 pVCpu->iem.s.abOpcode[offOpcode + 7]);
1148# endif
1149 }
1150# endif
1151 return iemOpcodeGetNextU64SlowJmp(pVCpu);
1152}
1153
1154#endif /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
1155
1156/**
1157 * Fetches the next opcode quad word, returns automatically on failure.
1158 *
1159 * @param a_pu64 Where to return the opcode quad word.
1160 * @remark Implicitly references pVCpu.
1161 */
1162#ifndef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
1163# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U64(a_pu64) \
1164 do \
1165 { \
1166 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = iemOpcodeGetNextU64(pVCpu, (a_pu64)); \
1167 if (rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS) \
1168 return rcStrict2; \
1169 } while (0)
1170#else
1171# define IEM_OPCODE_GET_NEXT_U64(a_pu64) ( *(a_pu64) = iemOpcodeGetNextU64Jmp(pVCpu) )
1172#endif
1173
1174
1175/** @name Misc Worker Functions.
1176 * @{
1177 */
1178
1179/**
1180 * Gets the correct EFLAGS regardless of whether PATM stores parts of them or
1181 * not (kind of obsolete now).
1182 *
1183 * @param a_pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1184 */
1185#define IEMMISC_GET_EFL(a_pVCpu) ( (a_pVCpu)->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.u )
1186
1187/**
1188 * Updates the EFLAGS in the correct manner wrt. PATM (kind of obsolete).
1189 *
1190 * @param a_pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1191 * @param a_fEfl The new EFLAGS.
1192 */
1193#define IEMMISC_SET_EFL(a_pVCpu, a_fEfl) do { (a_pVCpu)->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.u = (a_fEfl); } while (0)
1194
1195
1196/**
1197 * Loads a NULL data selector into a selector register, both the hidden and
1198 * visible parts, in protected mode.
1199 *
1200 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1201 * @param pSReg Pointer to the segment register.
1202 * @param uRpl The RPL.
1203 */
1204DECLINLINE(void) iemHlpLoadNullDataSelectorProt(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCPUMSELREG pSReg, RTSEL uRpl)
1205{
1206 /** @todo Testcase: write a testcase checking what happends when loading a NULL
1207 * data selector in protected mode. */
1208 pSReg->Sel = uRpl;
1209 pSReg->ValidSel = uRpl;
1210 pSReg->fFlags = CPUMSELREG_FLAGS_VALID;
1211 if (IEM_IS_GUEST_CPU_INTEL(pVCpu))
1212 {
1213 /* VT-x (Intel 3960x) observed doing something like this. */
1214 pSReg->Attr.u = X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE | X86DESCATTR_G | X86DESCATTR_D | (pVCpu->iem.s.uCpl << X86DESCATTR_DPL_SHIFT);
1215 pSReg->u32Limit = UINT32_MAX;
1216 pSReg->u64Base = 0;
1217 }
1218 else
1219 {
1220 pSReg->Attr.u = X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE;
1221 pSReg->u32Limit = 0;
1222 pSReg->u64Base = 0;
1223 }
1224}
1225
1226/** @} */
1227
1228
1229/*
1230 *
1231 * Helpers routines.
1232 * Helpers routines.
1233 * Helpers routines.
1234 *
1235 */
1236
1237/**
1238 * Recalculates the effective operand size.
1239 *
1240 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1241 */
1242DECLINLINE(void) iemRecalEffOpSize(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1243{
1244 switch (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode)
1245 {
1246 case IEMMODE_16BIT:
1247 pVCpu->iem.s.enmEffOpSize = pVCpu->iem.s.fPrefixes & IEM_OP_PRF_SIZE_OP ? IEMMODE_32BIT : IEMMODE_16BIT;
1248 break;
1249 case IEMMODE_32BIT:
1250 pVCpu->iem.s.enmEffOpSize = pVCpu->iem.s.fPrefixes & IEM_OP_PRF_SIZE_OP ? IEMMODE_16BIT : IEMMODE_32BIT;
1251 break;
1252 case IEMMODE_64BIT:
1253 switch (pVCpu->iem.s.fPrefixes & (IEM_OP_PRF_SIZE_REX_W | IEM_OP_PRF_SIZE_OP))
1254 {
1255 case 0:
1256 pVCpu->iem.s.enmEffOpSize = pVCpu->iem.s.enmDefOpSize;
1257 break;
1258 case IEM_OP_PRF_SIZE_OP:
1259 pVCpu->iem.s.enmEffOpSize = IEMMODE_16BIT;
1260 break;
1261 case IEM_OP_PRF_SIZE_REX_W:
1262 case IEM_OP_PRF_SIZE_REX_W | IEM_OP_PRF_SIZE_OP:
1263 pVCpu->iem.s.enmEffOpSize = IEMMODE_64BIT;
1264 break;
1265 }
1266 break;
1267 default:
1268 AssertFailed();
1269 }
1270}
1271
1272
1273/**
1274 * Sets the default operand size to 64-bit and recalculates the effective
1275 * operand size.
1276 *
1277 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1278 */
1279DECLINLINE(void) iemRecalEffOpSize64Default(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1280{
1281 Assert(pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT);
1282 pVCpu->iem.s.enmDefOpSize = IEMMODE_64BIT;
1283 if ((pVCpu->iem.s.fPrefixes & (IEM_OP_PRF_SIZE_REX_W | IEM_OP_PRF_SIZE_OP)) != IEM_OP_PRF_SIZE_OP)
1284 pVCpu->iem.s.enmEffOpSize = IEMMODE_64BIT;
1285 else
1286 pVCpu->iem.s.enmEffOpSize = IEMMODE_16BIT;
1287}
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292/** @name Register Access.
1293 * @{
1294 */
1295
1296/**
1297 * Gets a reference (pointer) to the specified hidden segment register.
1298 *
1299 * @returns Hidden register reference.
1300 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1301 * @param iSegReg The segment register.
1302 */
1303DECLINLINE(PCPUMSELREG) iemSRegGetHid(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iSegReg)
1304{
1305 Assert(iSegReg < X86_SREG_COUNT);
1306 IEM_CTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_FROM_IDX(iSegReg));
1307 PCPUMSELREG pSReg = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aSRegs[iSegReg];
1308
1309 Assert(CPUMSELREG_ARE_HIDDEN_PARTS_VALID(pVCpu, pSReg));
1310 return pSReg;
1311}
1312
1313
1314/**
1315 * Ensures that the given hidden segment register is up to date.
1316 *
1317 * @returns Hidden register reference.
1318 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1319 * @param pSReg The segment register.
1320 */
1321DECLINLINE(PCPUMSELREG) iemSRegUpdateHid(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCPUMSELREG pSReg)
1322{
1323 Assert(CPUMSELREG_ARE_HIDDEN_PARTS_VALID(pVCpu, pSReg));
1324 NOREF(pVCpu);
1325 return pSReg;
1326}
1327
1328
1329/**
1330 * Gets a reference (pointer) to the specified segment register (the selector
1331 * value).
1332 *
1333 * @returns Pointer to the selector variable.
1334 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1335 * @param iSegReg The segment register.
1336 */
1337DECLINLINE(uint16_t *) iemSRegRef(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iSegReg)
1338{
1339 Assert(iSegReg < X86_SREG_COUNT);
1340 IEM_CTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_FROM_IDX(iSegReg));
1341 return &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aSRegs[iSegReg].Sel;
1342}
1343
1344
1345/**
1346 * Fetches the selector value of a segment register.
1347 *
1348 * @returns The selector value.
1349 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1350 * @param iSegReg The segment register.
1351 */
1352DECLINLINE(uint16_t) iemSRegFetchU16(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iSegReg)
1353{
1354 Assert(iSegReg < X86_SREG_COUNT);
1355 IEM_CTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_FROM_IDX(iSegReg));
1356 return pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aSRegs[iSegReg].Sel;
1357}
1358
1359
1360/**
1361 * Fetches the base address value of a segment register.
1362 *
1363 * @returns The selector value.
1364 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1365 * @param iSegReg The segment register.
1366 */
1367DECLINLINE(uint64_t) iemSRegBaseFetchU64(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iSegReg)
1368{
1369 Assert(iSegReg < X86_SREG_COUNT);
1370 IEM_CTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_FROM_IDX(iSegReg));
1371 return pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aSRegs[iSegReg].u64Base;
1372}
1373
1374
1375/**
1376 * Gets a reference (pointer) to the specified general purpose register.
1377 *
1378 * @returns Register reference.
1379 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1380 * @param iReg The general purpose register.
1381 */
1382DECLINLINE(void *) iemGRegRef(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iReg)
1383{
1384 Assert(iReg < 16);
1385 return &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iReg];
1386}
1387
1388
1389/**
1390 * Gets a reference (pointer) to the specified 8-bit general purpose register.
1391 *
1392 * Because of AH, CH, DH and BH we cannot use iemGRegRef directly here.
1393 *
1394 * @returns Register reference.
1395 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1396 * @param iReg The register.
1397 */
1398DECLINLINE(uint8_t *) iemGRegRefU8(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iReg)
1399{
1400 if (iReg < 4 || (pVCpu->iem.s.fPrefixes & IEM_OP_PRF_REX))
1401 {
1402 Assert(iReg < 16);
1403 return &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iReg].u8;
1404 }
1405 /* high 8-bit register. */
1406 Assert(iReg < 8);
1407 return &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iReg & 3].bHi;
1408}
1409
1410
1411/**
1412 * Gets a reference (pointer) to the specified 16-bit general purpose register.
1413 *
1414 * @returns Register reference.
1415 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1416 * @param iReg The register.
1417 */
1418DECLINLINE(uint16_t *) iemGRegRefU16(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iReg)
1419{
1420 Assert(iReg < 16);
1421 return &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iReg].u16;
1422}
1423
1424
1425/**
1426 * Gets a reference (pointer) to the specified 32-bit general purpose register.
1427 *
1428 * @returns Register reference.
1429 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1430 * @param iReg The register.
1431 */
1432DECLINLINE(uint32_t *) iemGRegRefU32(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iReg)
1433{
1434 Assert(iReg < 16);
1435 return &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iReg].u32;
1436}
1437
1438
1439/**
1440 * Gets a reference (pointer) to the specified 64-bit general purpose register.
1441 *
1442 * @returns Register reference.
1443 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1444 * @param iReg The register.
1445 */
1446DECLINLINE(uint64_t *) iemGRegRefU64(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iReg)
1447{
1448 Assert(iReg < 64);
1449 return &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iReg].u64;
1450}
1451
1452
1453/**
1454 * Gets a reference (pointer) to the specified segment register's base address.
1455 *
1456 * @returns Segment register base address reference.
1457 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1458 * @param iSegReg The segment selector.
1459 */
1460DECLINLINE(uint64_t *) iemSRegBaseRefU64(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iSegReg)
1461{
1462 Assert(iSegReg < X86_SREG_COUNT);
1463 IEM_CTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_FROM_IDX(iSegReg));
1464 return &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aSRegs[iSegReg].u64Base;
1465}
1466
1467
1468/**
1469 * Fetches the value of a 8-bit general purpose register.
1470 *
1471 * @returns The register value.
1472 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1473 * @param iReg The register.
1474 */
1475DECLINLINE(uint8_t) iemGRegFetchU8(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iReg)
1476{
1477 return *iemGRegRefU8(pVCpu, iReg);
1478}
1479
1480
1481/**
1482 * Fetches the value of a 16-bit general purpose register.
1483 *
1484 * @returns The register value.
1485 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1486 * @param iReg The register.
1487 */
1488DECLINLINE(uint16_t) iemGRegFetchU16(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iReg)
1489{
1490 Assert(iReg < 16);
1491 return pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iReg].u16;
1492}
1493
1494
1495/**
1496 * Fetches the value of a 32-bit general purpose register.
1497 *
1498 * @returns The register value.
1499 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1500 * @param iReg The register.
1501 */
1502DECLINLINE(uint32_t) iemGRegFetchU32(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iReg)
1503{
1504 Assert(iReg < 16);
1505 return pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iReg].u32;
1506}
1507
1508
1509/**
1510 * Fetches the value of a 64-bit general purpose register.
1511 *
1512 * @returns The register value.
1513 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1514 * @param iReg The register.
1515 */
1516DECLINLINE(uint64_t) iemGRegFetchU64(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iReg)
1517{
1518 Assert(iReg < 16);
1519 return pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iReg].u64;
1520}
1521
1522
1523/**
1524 * Get the address of the top of the stack.
1525 *
1526 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1527 */
1528DECLINLINE(RTGCPTR) iemRegGetEffRsp(PCVMCPU pVCpu)
1529{
1530 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
1531 return pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rsp;
1532 if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ss.Attr.n.u1DefBig)
1533 return pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.esp;
1534 return pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.sp;
1535}
1536
1537
1538/**
1539 * Updates the RIP/EIP/IP to point to the next instruction.
1540 *
1541 * This function leaves the EFLAGS.RF flag alone.
1542 *
1543 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1544 * @param cbInstr The number of bytes to add.
1545 */
1546DECLINLINE(void) iemRegAddToRipKeepRF(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t cbInstr)
1547{
1548 switch (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode)
1549 {
1550 case IEMMODE_16BIT:
1551 Assert(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip <= UINT16_MAX);
1552 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eip += cbInstr;
1553 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eip &= UINT32_C(0xffff);
1554 break;
1555
1556 case IEMMODE_32BIT:
1557 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eip += cbInstr;
1558 Assert(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip <= UINT32_MAX);
1559 break;
1560
1561 case IEMMODE_64BIT:
1562 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip += cbInstr;
1563 break;
1564 default: AssertFailed();
1565 }
1566}
1567
1568
1569#if 0
1570/**
1571 * Updates the RIP/EIP/IP to point to the next instruction.
1572 *
1573 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1574 */
1575DECLINLINE(void) iemRegUpdateRipKeepRF(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1576{
1577 return iemRegAddToRipKeepRF(pVCpu, IEM_GET_INSTR_LEN(pVCpu));
1578}
1579#endif
1580
1581
1582
1583/**
1584 * Updates the RIP/EIP/IP to point to the next instruction and clears EFLAGS.RF.
1585 *
1586 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1587 * @param cbInstr The number of bytes to add.
1588 */
1589DECLINLINE(void) iemRegAddToRipAndClearRF(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t cbInstr)
1590{
1591 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.Bits.u1RF = 0;
1592
1593 AssertCompile(IEMMODE_16BIT == 0 && IEMMODE_32BIT == 1 && IEMMODE_64BIT == 2);
1594#if ARCH_BITS >= 64
1595 static uint64_t const s_aRipMasks[] = { UINT64_C(0xffffffff), UINT64_C(0xffffffff), UINT64_MAX };
1596 Assert(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip <= s_aRipMasks[(unsigned)pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode]);
1597 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip = (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip + cbInstr) & s_aRipMasks[(unsigned)pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode];
1598#else
1599 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
1600 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip += cbInstr;
1601 else
1602 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eip += cbInstr;
1603#endif
1604}
1605
1606
1607/**
1608 * Updates the RIP/EIP/IP to point to the next instruction and clears EFLAGS.RF.
1609 *
1610 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1611 */
1612DECLINLINE(void) iemRegUpdateRipAndClearRF(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1613{
1614 return iemRegAddToRipAndClearRF(pVCpu, IEM_GET_INSTR_LEN(pVCpu));
1615}
1616
1617
1618/**
1619 * Adds to the stack pointer.
1620 *
1621 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1622 * @param cbToAdd The number of bytes to add (8-bit!).
1623 */
1624DECLINLINE(void) iemRegAddToRsp(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t cbToAdd)
1625{
1626 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
1627 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rsp += cbToAdd;
1628 else if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ss.Attr.n.u1DefBig)
1629 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.esp += cbToAdd;
1630 else
1631 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.sp += cbToAdd;
1632}
1633
1634
1635/**
1636 * Subtracts from the stack pointer.
1637 *
1638 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1639 * @param cbToSub The number of bytes to subtract (8-bit!).
1640 */
1641DECLINLINE(void) iemRegSubFromRsp(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t cbToSub)
1642{
1643 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
1644 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rsp -= cbToSub;
1645 else if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ss.Attr.n.u1DefBig)
1646 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.esp -= cbToSub;
1647 else
1648 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.sp -= cbToSub;
1649}
1650
1651
1652/**
1653 * Adds to the temporary stack pointer.
1654 *
1655 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1656 * @param pTmpRsp The temporary SP/ESP/RSP to update.
1657 * @param cbToAdd The number of bytes to add (16-bit).
1658 */
1659DECLINLINE(void) iemRegAddToRspEx(PCVMCPU pVCpu, PRTUINT64U pTmpRsp, uint16_t cbToAdd)
1660{
1661 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
1662 pTmpRsp->u += cbToAdd;
1663 else if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ss.Attr.n.u1DefBig)
1664 pTmpRsp->DWords.dw0 += cbToAdd;
1665 else
1666 pTmpRsp->Words.w0 += cbToAdd;
1667}
1668
1669
1670/**
1671 * Subtracts from the temporary stack pointer.
1672 *
1673 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1674 * @param pTmpRsp The temporary SP/ESP/RSP to update.
1675 * @param cbToSub The number of bytes to subtract.
1676 * @remarks The @a cbToSub argument *MUST* be 16-bit, iemCImpl_enter is
1677 * expecting that.
1678 */
1679DECLINLINE(void) iemRegSubFromRspEx(PCVMCPU pVCpu, PRTUINT64U pTmpRsp, uint16_t cbToSub)
1680{
1681 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
1682 pTmpRsp->u -= cbToSub;
1683 else if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ss.Attr.n.u1DefBig)
1684 pTmpRsp->DWords.dw0 -= cbToSub;
1685 else
1686 pTmpRsp->Words.w0 -= cbToSub;
1687}
1688
1689
1690/**
1691 * Calculates the effective stack address for a push of the specified size as
1692 * well as the new RSP value (upper bits may be masked).
1693 *
1694 * @returns Effective stack addressf for the push.
1695 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1696 * @param cbItem The size of the stack item to pop.
1697 * @param puNewRsp Where to return the new RSP value.
1698 */
1699DECLINLINE(RTGCPTR) iemRegGetRspForPush(PCVMCPU pVCpu, uint8_t cbItem, uint64_t *puNewRsp)
1700{
1701 RTUINT64U uTmpRsp;
1702 RTGCPTR GCPtrTop;
1703 uTmpRsp.u = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rsp;
1704
1705 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
1706 GCPtrTop = uTmpRsp.u -= cbItem;
1707 else if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ss.Attr.n.u1DefBig)
1708 GCPtrTop = uTmpRsp.DWords.dw0 -= cbItem;
1709 else
1710 GCPtrTop = uTmpRsp.Words.w0 -= cbItem;
1711 *puNewRsp = uTmpRsp.u;
1712 return GCPtrTop;
1713}
1714
1715
1716/**
1717 * Gets the current stack pointer and calculates the value after a pop of the
1718 * specified size.
1719 *
1720 * @returns Current stack pointer.
1721 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1722 * @param cbItem The size of the stack item to pop.
1723 * @param puNewRsp Where to return the new RSP value.
1724 */
1725DECLINLINE(RTGCPTR) iemRegGetRspForPop(PCVMCPU pVCpu, uint8_t cbItem, uint64_t *puNewRsp)
1726{
1727 RTUINT64U uTmpRsp;
1728 RTGCPTR GCPtrTop;
1729 uTmpRsp.u = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rsp;
1730
1731 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
1732 {
1733 GCPtrTop = uTmpRsp.u;
1734 uTmpRsp.u += cbItem;
1735 }
1736 else if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ss.Attr.n.u1DefBig)
1737 {
1738 GCPtrTop = uTmpRsp.DWords.dw0;
1739 uTmpRsp.DWords.dw0 += cbItem;
1740 }
1741 else
1742 {
1743 GCPtrTop = uTmpRsp.Words.w0;
1744 uTmpRsp.Words.w0 += cbItem;
1745 }
1746 *puNewRsp = uTmpRsp.u;
1747 return GCPtrTop;
1748}
1749
1750
1751/**
1752 * Calculates the effective stack address for a push of the specified size as
1753 * well as the new temporary RSP value (upper bits may be masked).
1754 *
1755 * @returns Effective stack addressf for the push.
1756 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1757 * @param pTmpRsp The temporary stack pointer. This is updated.
1758 * @param cbItem The size of the stack item to pop.
1759 */
1760DECLINLINE(RTGCPTR) iemRegGetRspForPushEx(PCVMCPU pVCpu, PRTUINT64U pTmpRsp, uint8_t cbItem)
1761{
1762 RTGCPTR GCPtrTop;
1763
1764 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
1765 GCPtrTop = pTmpRsp->u -= cbItem;
1766 else if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ss.Attr.n.u1DefBig)
1767 GCPtrTop = pTmpRsp->DWords.dw0 -= cbItem;
1768 else
1769 GCPtrTop = pTmpRsp->Words.w0 -= cbItem;
1770 return GCPtrTop;
1771}
1772
1773
1774/**
1775 * Gets the effective stack address for a pop of the specified size and
1776 * calculates and updates the temporary RSP.
1777 *
1778 * @returns Current stack pointer.
1779 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1780 * @param pTmpRsp The temporary stack pointer. This is updated.
1781 * @param cbItem The size of the stack item to pop.
1782 */
1783DECLINLINE(RTGCPTR) iemRegGetRspForPopEx(PCVMCPU pVCpu, PRTUINT64U pTmpRsp, uint8_t cbItem)
1784{
1785 RTGCPTR GCPtrTop;
1786 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
1787 {
1788 GCPtrTop = pTmpRsp->u;
1789 pTmpRsp->u += cbItem;
1790 }
1791 else if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ss.Attr.n.u1DefBig)
1792 {
1793 GCPtrTop = pTmpRsp->DWords.dw0;
1794 pTmpRsp->DWords.dw0 += cbItem;
1795 }
1796 else
1797 {
1798 GCPtrTop = pTmpRsp->Words.w0;
1799 pTmpRsp->Words.w0 += cbItem;
1800 }
1801 return GCPtrTop;
1802}
1803
1804/** @} */
1805
1806
1807/** @name FPU access and helpers.
1808 *
1809 * @{
1810 */
1811
1812
1813/**
1814 * Hook for preparing to use the host FPU.
1815 *
1816 * This is necessary in ring-0 and raw-mode context (nop in ring-3).
1817 *
1818 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1819 */
1820DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuPrepareUsage(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1821{
1822#ifdef IN_RING3
1823 CPUMSetChangedFlags(pVCpu, CPUM_CHANGED_FPU_REM);
1824#else
1825 CPUMRZFpuStatePrepareHostCpuForUse(pVCpu);
1826#endif
1827 IEM_CTX_IMPORT_NORET(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_X87 | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SSE_AVX | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_OTHER_XSAVE | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_XCRx);
1828}
1829
1830
1831/**
1832 * Hook for preparing to use the host FPU for SSE.
1833 *
1834 * This is necessary in ring-0 and raw-mode context (nop in ring-3).
1835 *
1836 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1837 */
1838DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuPrepareUsageSse(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1839{
1840 iemFpuPrepareUsage(pVCpu);
1841}
1842
1843
1844/**
1845 * Hook for preparing to use the host FPU for AVX.
1846 *
1847 * This is necessary in ring-0 and raw-mode context (nop in ring-3).
1848 *
1849 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1850 */
1851DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuPrepareUsageAvx(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1852{
1853 iemFpuPrepareUsage(pVCpu);
1854}
1855
1856
1857/**
1858 * Hook for actualizing the guest FPU state before the interpreter reads it.
1859 *
1860 * This is necessary in ring-0 and raw-mode context (nop in ring-3).
1861 *
1862 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1863 */
1864DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuActualizeStateForRead(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1865{
1866#ifdef IN_RING3
1867 NOREF(pVCpu);
1868#else
1869 CPUMRZFpuStateActualizeForRead(pVCpu);
1870#endif
1871 IEM_CTX_IMPORT_NORET(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_X87 | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SSE_AVX | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_OTHER_XSAVE | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_XCRx);
1872}
1873
1874
1875/**
1876 * Hook for actualizing the guest FPU state before the interpreter changes it.
1877 *
1878 * This is necessary in ring-0 and raw-mode context (nop in ring-3).
1879 *
1880 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1881 */
1882DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuActualizeStateForChange(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1883{
1884#ifdef IN_RING3
1885 CPUMSetChangedFlags(pVCpu, CPUM_CHANGED_FPU_REM);
1886#else
1887 CPUMRZFpuStateActualizeForChange(pVCpu);
1888#endif
1889 IEM_CTX_IMPORT_NORET(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_X87 | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SSE_AVX | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_OTHER_XSAVE | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_XCRx);
1890}
1891
1892
1893/**
1894 * Hook for actualizing the guest XMM0..15 and MXCSR register state for read
1895 * only.
1896 *
1897 * This is necessary in ring-0 and raw-mode context (nop in ring-3).
1898 *
1899 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1900 */
1901DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuActualizeSseStateForRead(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1902{
1903#if defined(IN_RING3) || defined(VBOX_WITH_KERNEL_USING_XMM)
1904 NOREF(pVCpu);
1905#else
1906 CPUMRZFpuStateActualizeSseForRead(pVCpu);
1907#endif
1908 IEM_CTX_IMPORT_NORET(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_X87 | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SSE_AVX | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_OTHER_XSAVE | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_XCRx);
1909}
1910
1911
1912/**
1913 * Hook for actualizing the guest XMM0..15 and MXCSR register state for
1914 * read+write.
1915 *
1916 * This is necessary in ring-0 and raw-mode context (nop in ring-3).
1917 *
1918 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1919 */
1920DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuActualizeSseStateForChange(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1921{
1922#if defined(IN_RING3) || defined(VBOX_WITH_KERNEL_USING_XMM)
1923 CPUMSetChangedFlags(pVCpu, CPUM_CHANGED_FPU_REM);
1924#else
1925 CPUMRZFpuStateActualizeForChange(pVCpu);
1926#endif
1927 IEM_CTX_IMPORT_NORET(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_X87 | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SSE_AVX | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_OTHER_XSAVE | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_XCRx);
1928
1929 /* Make sure any changes are loaded the next time around. */
1930 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.XState.Hdr.bmXState |= XSAVE_C_SSE;
1931}
1932
1933
1934/**
1935 * Hook for actualizing the guest YMM0..15 and MXCSR register state for read
1936 * only.
1937 *
1938 * This is necessary in ring-0 and raw-mode context (nop in ring-3).
1939 *
1940 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1941 */
1942DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuActualizeAvxStateForRead(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1943{
1944#ifdef IN_RING3
1945 NOREF(pVCpu);
1946#else
1947 CPUMRZFpuStateActualizeAvxForRead(pVCpu);
1948#endif
1949 IEM_CTX_IMPORT_NORET(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_X87 | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SSE_AVX | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_OTHER_XSAVE | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_XCRx);
1950}
1951
1952
1953/**
1954 * Hook for actualizing the guest YMM0..15 and MXCSR register state for
1955 * read+write.
1956 *
1957 * This is necessary in ring-0 and raw-mode context (nop in ring-3).
1958 *
1959 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1960 */
1961DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuActualizeAvxStateForChange(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1962{
1963#ifdef IN_RING3
1964 CPUMSetChangedFlags(pVCpu, CPUM_CHANGED_FPU_REM);
1965#else
1966 CPUMRZFpuStateActualizeForChange(pVCpu);
1967#endif
1968 IEM_CTX_IMPORT_NORET(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_X87 | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SSE_AVX | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_OTHER_XSAVE | CPUMCTX_EXTRN_XCRx);
1969
1970 /* Just assume we're going to make changes to the SSE and YMM_HI parts. */
1971 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.XState.Hdr.bmXState |= XSAVE_C_YMM | XSAVE_C_SSE;
1972}
1973
1974
1975/**
1976 * Stores a QNaN value into a FPU register.
1977 *
1978 * @param pReg Pointer to the register.
1979 */
1980DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuStoreQNan(PRTFLOAT80U pReg)
1981{
1982 pReg->au32[0] = UINT32_C(0x00000000);
1983 pReg->au32[1] = UINT32_C(0xc0000000);
1984 pReg->au16[4] = UINT16_C(0xffff);
1985}
1986
1987
1988/**
1989 * Updates the FOP, FPU.CS and FPUIP registers.
1990 *
1991 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
1992 * @param pFpuCtx The FPU context.
1993 */
1994DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuUpdateOpcodeAndIpWorker(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PX86FXSTATE pFpuCtx)
1995{
1996 Assert(pVCpu->iem.s.uFpuOpcode != UINT16_MAX);
1997 pFpuCtx->FOP = pVCpu->iem.s.uFpuOpcode;
1998 /** @todo x87.CS and FPUIP needs to be kept seperately. */
1999 if (IEM_IS_REAL_OR_V86_MODE(pVCpu))
2000 {
2001 /** @todo Testcase: making assumptions about how FPUIP and FPUDP are handled
2002 * happens in real mode here based on the fnsave and fnstenv images. */
2003 pFpuCtx->CS = 0;
2004 pFpuCtx->FPUIP = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eip | ((uint32_t)pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel << 4);
2005 }
2006 else if (!IEM_IS_LONG_MODE(pVCpu))
2007 {
2008 pFpuCtx->CS = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel;
2009 pFpuCtx->FPUIP = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip;
2010 }
2011 else
2012 *(uint64_t *)&pFpuCtx->FPUIP = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip;
2013}
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019/**
2020 * Marks the specified stack register as free (for FFREE).
2021 *
2022 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
2023 * @param iStReg The register to free.
2024 */
2025DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuStackFree(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iStReg)
2026{
2027 Assert(iStReg < 8);
2028 PX86FXSTATE pFpuCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.XState.x87;
2029 uint8_t iReg = (X86_FSW_TOP_GET(pFpuCtx->FSW) + iStReg) & X86_FSW_TOP_SMASK;
2030 pFpuCtx->FTW &= ~RT_BIT(iReg);
2031}
2032
2033
2034/**
2035 * Increments FSW.TOP, i.e. pops an item off the stack without freeing it.
2036 *
2037 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
2038 */
2039DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuStackIncTop(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
2040{
2041 PX86FXSTATE pFpuCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.XState.x87;
2042 uint16_t uFsw = pFpuCtx->FSW;
2043 uint16_t uTop = uFsw & X86_FSW_TOP_MASK;
2044 uTop = (uTop + (1 << X86_FSW_TOP_SHIFT)) & X86_FSW_TOP_MASK;
2045 uFsw &= ~X86_FSW_TOP_MASK;
2046 uFsw |= uTop;
2047 pFpuCtx->FSW = uFsw;
2048}
2049
2050
2051/**
2052 * Decrements FSW.TOP, i.e. push an item off the stack without storing anything.
2053 *
2054 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
2055 */
2056DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuStackDecTop(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
2057{
2058 PX86FXSTATE pFpuCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.XState.x87;
2059 uint16_t uFsw = pFpuCtx->FSW;
2060 uint16_t uTop = uFsw & X86_FSW_TOP_MASK;
2061 uTop = (uTop + (7 << X86_FSW_TOP_SHIFT)) & X86_FSW_TOP_MASK;
2062 uFsw &= ~X86_FSW_TOP_MASK;
2063 uFsw |= uTop;
2064 pFpuCtx->FSW = uFsw;
2065}
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070DECLINLINE(int) iemFpuStRegNotEmpty(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iStReg)
2071{
2072 PX86FXSTATE pFpuCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.XState.x87;
2073 uint16_t iReg = (X86_FSW_TOP_GET(pFpuCtx->FSW) + iStReg) & X86_FSW_TOP_SMASK;
2074 if (pFpuCtx->FTW & RT_BIT(iReg))
2075 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2076 return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
2077}
2078
2079
2080DECLINLINE(int) iemFpuStRegNotEmptyRef(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iStReg, PCRTFLOAT80U *ppRef)
2081{
2082 PX86FXSTATE pFpuCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.XState.x87;
2083 uint16_t iReg = (X86_FSW_TOP_GET(pFpuCtx->FSW) + iStReg) & X86_FSW_TOP_SMASK;
2084 if (pFpuCtx->FTW & RT_BIT(iReg))
2085 {
2086 *ppRef = &pFpuCtx->aRegs[iStReg].r80;
2087 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2088 }
2089 return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
2090}
2091
2092
2093DECLINLINE(int) iemFpu2StRegsNotEmptyRef(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iStReg0, PCRTFLOAT80U *ppRef0,
2094 uint8_t iStReg1, PCRTFLOAT80U *ppRef1)
2095{
2096 PX86FXSTATE pFpuCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.XState.x87;
2097 uint16_t iTop = X86_FSW_TOP_GET(pFpuCtx->FSW);
2098 uint16_t iReg0 = (iTop + iStReg0) & X86_FSW_TOP_SMASK;
2099 uint16_t iReg1 = (iTop + iStReg1) & X86_FSW_TOP_SMASK;
2100 if ((pFpuCtx->FTW & (RT_BIT(iReg0) | RT_BIT(iReg1))) == (RT_BIT(iReg0) | RT_BIT(iReg1)))
2101 {
2102 *ppRef0 = &pFpuCtx->aRegs[iStReg0].r80;
2103 *ppRef1 = &pFpuCtx->aRegs[iStReg1].r80;
2104 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2105 }
2106 return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
2107}
2108
2109
2110DECLINLINE(int) iemFpu2StRegsNotEmptyRefFirst(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iStReg0, PCRTFLOAT80U *ppRef0, uint8_t iStReg1)
2111{
2112 PX86FXSTATE pFpuCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.XState.x87;
2113 uint16_t iTop = X86_FSW_TOP_GET(pFpuCtx->FSW);
2114 uint16_t iReg0 = (iTop + iStReg0) & X86_FSW_TOP_SMASK;
2115 uint16_t iReg1 = (iTop + iStReg1) & X86_FSW_TOP_SMASK;
2116 if ((pFpuCtx->FTW & (RT_BIT(iReg0) | RT_BIT(iReg1))) == (RT_BIT(iReg0) | RT_BIT(iReg1)))
2117 {
2118 *ppRef0 = &pFpuCtx->aRegs[iStReg0].r80;
2119 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2120 }
2121 return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
2122}
2123
2124
2125/**
2126 * Updates the FPU exception status after FCW is changed.
2127 *
2128 * @param pFpuCtx The FPU context.
2129 */
2130DECLINLINE(void) iemFpuRecalcExceptionStatus(PX86FXSTATE pFpuCtx)
2131{
2132 uint16_t u16Fsw = pFpuCtx->FSW;
2133 if ((u16Fsw & X86_FSW_XCPT_MASK) & ~(pFpuCtx->FCW & X86_FCW_XCPT_MASK))
2134 u16Fsw |= X86_FSW_ES | X86_FSW_B;
2135 else
2136 u16Fsw &= ~(X86_FSW_ES | X86_FSW_B);
2137 pFpuCtx->FSW = u16Fsw;
2138}
2139
2140
2141/**
2142 * Calculates the full FTW (FPU tag word) for use in FNSTENV and FNSAVE.
2143 *
2144 * @returns The full FTW.
2145 * @param pFpuCtx The FPU context.
2146 */
2147DECLINLINE(uint16_t) iemFpuCalcFullFtw(PCX86FXSTATE pFpuCtx)
2148{
2149 uint8_t const u8Ftw = (uint8_t)pFpuCtx->FTW;
2150 uint16_t u16Ftw = 0;
2151 unsigned const iTop = X86_FSW_TOP_GET(pFpuCtx->FSW);
2152 for (unsigned iSt = 0; iSt < 8; iSt++)
2153 {
2154 unsigned const iReg = (iSt + iTop) & 7;
2155 if (!(u8Ftw & RT_BIT(iReg)))
2156 u16Ftw |= 3 << (iReg * 2); /* empty */
2157 else
2158 {
2159 uint16_t uTag;
2160 PCRTFLOAT80U const pr80Reg = &pFpuCtx->aRegs[iSt].r80;
2161 if (pr80Reg->s.uExponent == 0x7fff)
2162 uTag = 2; /* Exponent is all 1's => Special. */
2163 else if (pr80Reg->s.uExponent == 0x0000)
2164 {
2165 if (pr80Reg->s.uMantissa == 0x0000)
2166 uTag = 1; /* All bits are zero => Zero. */
2167 else
2168 uTag = 2; /* Must be special. */
2169 }
2170 else if (pr80Reg->s.uMantissa & RT_BIT_64(63)) /* The J bit. */
2171 uTag = 0; /* Valid. */
2172 else
2173 uTag = 2; /* Must be special. */
2174
2175 u16Ftw |= uTag << (iReg * 2); /* empty */
2176 }
2177 }
2178
2179 return u16Ftw;
2180}
2181
2182
2183/**
2184 * Converts a full FTW to a compressed one (for use in FLDENV and FRSTOR).
2185 *
2186 * @returns The compressed FTW.
2187 * @param u16FullFtw The full FTW to convert.
2188 */
2189DECLINLINE(uint16_t) iemFpuCompressFtw(uint16_t u16FullFtw)
2190{
2191 uint8_t u8Ftw = 0;
2192 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 8; i++)
2193 {
2194 if ((u16FullFtw & 3) != 3 /*empty*/)
2195 u8Ftw |= RT_BIT(i);
2196 u16FullFtw >>= 2;
2197 }
2198
2199 return u8Ftw;
2200}
2201
2202/** @} */
2203
2204
2205/** @name Memory access.
2206 *
2207 * @{
2208 */
2209
2210
2211/**
2212 * Checks whether alignment checks are enabled or not.
2213 *
2214 * @returns true if enabled, false if not.
2215 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
2216 */
2217DECLINLINE(bool) iemMemAreAlignmentChecksEnabled(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
2218{
2219 AssertCompile(X86_CR0_AM == X86_EFL_AC);
2220 return pVCpu->iem.s.uCpl == 3
2221 && (((uint32_t)pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr0 & pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.u) & X86_CR0_AM);
2222}
2223
2224/**
2225 * Checks if the given segment can be written to, raise the appropriate
2226 * exception if not.
2227 *
2228 * @returns VBox strict status code.
2229 *
2230 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
2231 * @param pHid Pointer to the hidden register.
2232 * @param iSegReg The register number.
2233 * @param pu64BaseAddr Where to return the base address to use for the
2234 * segment. (In 64-bit code it may differ from the
2235 * base in the hidden segment.)
2236 */
2237DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemMemSegCheckWriteAccessEx(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCCPUMSELREGHID pHid, uint8_t iSegReg, uint64_t *pu64BaseAddr)
2238{
2239 IEM_CTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_FROM_IDX(iSegReg));
2240
2241 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
2242 *pu64BaseAddr = iSegReg < X86_SREG_FS ? 0 : pHid->u64Base;
2243 else
2244 {
2245 if (!pHid->Attr.n.u1Present)
2246 {
2247 uint16_t uSel = iemSRegFetchU16(pVCpu, iSegReg);
2248 AssertRelease(uSel == 0);
2249 Log(("iemMemSegCheckWriteAccessEx: %#x (index %u) - bad selector -> #GP\n", uSel, iSegReg));
2250 return iemRaiseGeneralProtectionFault0(pVCpu);
2251 }
2252
2253 if ( ( (pHid->Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE)
2254 || !(pHid->Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_WRITE) )
2255 && pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode != IEMMODE_64BIT )
2256 return iemRaiseSelectorInvalidAccess(pVCpu, iSegReg, IEM_ACCESS_DATA_W);
2257 *pu64BaseAddr = pHid->u64Base;
2258 }
2259 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2260}
2261
2262
2263/**
2264 * Checks if the given segment can be read from, raise the appropriate
2265 * exception if not.
2266 *
2267 * @returns VBox strict status code.
2268 *
2269 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
2270 * @param pHid Pointer to the hidden register.
2271 * @param iSegReg The register number.
2272 * @param pu64BaseAddr Where to return the base address to use for the
2273 * segment. (In 64-bit code it may differ from the
2274 * base in the hidden segment.)
2275 */
2276DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) iemMemSegCheckReadAccessEx(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCCPUMSELREGHID pHid, uint8_t iSegReg, uint64_t *pu64BaseAddr)
2277{
2278 IEM_CTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_FROM_IDX(iSegReg));
2279
2280 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
2281 *pu64BaseAddr = iSegReg < X86_SREG_FS ? 0 : pHid->u64Base;
2282 else
2283 {
2284 if (!pHid->Attr.n.u1Present)
2285 {
2286 uint16_t uSel = iemSRegFetchU16(pVCpu, iSegReg);
2287 AssertRelease(uSel == 0);
2288 Log(("iemMemSegCheckReadAccessEx: %#x (index %u) - bad selector -> #GP\n", uSel, iSegReg));
2289 return iemRaiseGeneralProtectionFault0(pVCpu);
2290 }
2291
2292 if ((pHid->Attr.n.u4Type & (X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE | X86_SEL_TYPE_READ)) == X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE)
2293 return iemRaiseSelectorInvalidAccess(pVCpu, iSegReg, IEM_ACCESS_DATA_R);
2294 *pu64BaseAddr = pHid->u64Base;
2295 }
2296 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2297}
2298
2299
2300/**
2301 * Maps a physical page.
2302 *
2303 * @returns VBox status code (see PGMR3PhysTlbGCPhys2Ptr).
2304 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
2305 * @param GCPhysMem The physical address.
2306 * @param fAccess The intended access.
2307 * @param ppvMem Where to return the mapping address.
2308 * @param pLock The PGM lock.
2309 */
2310DECLINLINE(int) iemMemPageMap(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysMem, uint32_t fAccess, void **ppvMem, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock)
2311{
2312#ifdef IEM_LOG_MEMORY_WRITES
2313 if (fAccess & IEM_ACCESS_TYPE_WRITE)
2314 return VERR_PGM_PHYS_TLB_CATCH_ALL;
2315#endif
2316
2317 /** @todo This API may require some improving later. A private deal with PGM
2318 * regarding locking and unlocking needs to be struct. A couple of TLBs
2319 * living in PGM, but with publicly accessible inlined access methods
2320 * could perhaps be an even better solution. */
2321 int rc = PGMPhysIemGCPhys2Ptr(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu,
2322 GCPhysMem,
2323 RT_BOOL(fAccess & IEM_ACCESS_TYPE_WRITE),
2324 pVCpu->iem.s.fBypassHandlers,
2325 ppvMem,
2326 pLock);
2327 /*Log(("PGMPhysIemGCPhys2Ptr %Rrc pLock=%.*Rhxs\n", rc, sizeof(*pLock), pLock));*/
2328 AssertMsg(rc == VINF_SUCCESS || RT_FAILURE_NP(rc), ("%Rrc\n", rc));
2329
2330 return rc;
2331}
2332
2333
2334/**
2335 * Unmap a page previously mapped by iemMemPageMap.
2336 *
2337 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling thread.
2338 * @param GCPhysMem The physical address.
2339 * @param fAccess The intended access.
2340 * @param pvMem What iemMemPageMap returned.
2341 * @param pLock The PGM lock.
2342 */
2343DECLINLINE(void) iemMemPageUnmap(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysMem, uint32_t fAccess, const void *pvMem, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock)
2344{
2345 NOREF(pVCpu);
2346 NOREF(GCPhysMem);
2347 NOREF(fAccess);
2348 NOREF(pvMem);
2349 PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pLock);
2350}
2351
2352#ifdef IEM_WITH_SETJMP
2353
2354/** @todo slim this down */
2355DECLINLINE(RTGCPTR) iemMemApplySegmentToReadJmp(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iSegReg, size_t cbMem, RTGCPTR GCPtrMem)
2356{
2357 Assert(cbMem >= 1);
2358 Assert(iSegReg < X86_SREG_COUNT);
2359
2360 /*
2361 * 64-bit mode is simpler.
2362 */
2363 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
2364 {
2365 if (iSegReg >= X86_SREG_FS && iSegReg != UINT8_MAX)
2366 {
2367 IEM_CTX_IMPORT_JMP(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_FROM_IDX(iSegReg));
2368 PCPUMSELREGHID const pSel = iemSRegGetHid(pVCpu, iSegReg);
2369 GCPtrMem += pSel->u64Base;
2370 }
2371
2372 if (RT_LIKELY(X86_IS_CANONICAL(GCPtrMem) && X86_IS_CANONICAL(GCPtrMem + cbMem - 1)))
2373 return GCPtrMem;
2374 iemRaiseGeneralProtectionFault0Jmp(pVCpu);
2375 }
2376 /*
2377 * 16-bit and 32-bit segmentation.
2378 */
2379 else if (iSegReg != UINT8_MAX)
2380 {
2381 /** @todo Does this apply to segments with 4G-1 limit? */
2382 uint32_t const GCPtrLast32 = (uint32_t)GCPtrMem + (uint32_t)cbMem - 1;
2383 if (RT_LIKELY(GCPtrLast32 >= (uint32_t)GCPtrMem))
2384 {
2385 IEM_CTX_IMPORT_JMP(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_FROM_IDX(iSegReg));
2386 PCPUMSELREGHID const pSel = iemSRegGetHid(pVCpu, iSegReg);
2387 switch (pSel->Attr.u & ( X86DESCATTR_P | X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE
2388 | X86_SEL_TYPE_READ | X86_SEL_TYPE_WRITE /* same as read */
2389 | X86_SEL_TYPE_DOWN | X86_SEL_TYPE_CONF /* same as down */
2390 | X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE))
2391 {
2392 case X86DESCATTR_P: /* readonly data, expand up */
2393 case X86DESCATTR_P | X86_SEL_TYPE_WRITE: /* writable data, expand up */
2394 case X86DESCATTR_P | X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE | X86_SEL_TYPE_READ: /* code, read-only */
2395 case X86DESCATTR_P | X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE | X86_SEL_TYPE_READ | X86_SEL_TYPE_CONF: /* conforming code, read-only */
2396 /* expand up */
2397 if (RT_LIKELY(GCPtrLast32 <= pSel->u32Limit))
2398 return (uint32_t)GCPtrMem + (uint32_t)pSel->u64Base;
2399 Log10(("iemMemApplySegmentToReadJmp: out of bounds %#x..%#x vs %#x\n",
2400 (uint32_t)GCPtrMem, GCPtrLast32, pSel->u32Limit));
2401 break;
2402
2403 case X86DESCATTR_P | X86_SEL_TYPE_DOWN: /* readonly data, expand down */
2404 case X86DESCATTR_P | X86_SEL_TYPE_DOWN | X86_SEL_TYPE_WRITE: /* writable data, expand down */
2405 /* expand down */
2406 if (RT_LIKELY( (uint32_t)GCPtrMem > pSel->u32Limit
2407 && ( pSel->Attr.n.u1DefBig
2408 || GCPtrLast32 <= UINT32_C(0xffff)) ))
2409 return (uint32_t)GCPtrMem + (uint32_t)pSel->u64Base;
2410 Log10(("iemMemApplySegmentToReadJmp: expand down out of bounds %#x..%#x vs %#x..%#x\n",
2411 (uint32_t)GCPtrMem, GCPtrLast32, pSel->u32Limit, pSel->Attr.n.u1DefBig ? UINT32_MAX : UINT16_MAX));
2412 break;
2413
2414 default:
2415 Log10(("iemMemApplySegmentToReadJmp: bad selector %#x\n", pSel->Attr.u));
2416 iemRaiseSelectorInvalidAccessJmp(pVCpu, iSegReg, IEM_ACCESS_DATA_R);
2417 break;
2418 }
2419 }
2420 Log10(("iemMemApplySegmentToReadJmp: out of bounds %#x..%#x\n",(uint32_t)GCPtrMem, GCPtrLast32));
2421 iemRaiseSelectorBoundsJmp(pVCpu, iSegReg, IEM_ACCESS_DATA_R);
2422 }
2423 /*
2424 * 32-bit flat address.
2425 */
2426 else
2427 return GCPtrMem;
2428}
2429
2430
2431/** @todo slim this down */
2432DECLINLINE(RTGCPTR) iemMemApplySegmentToWriteJmp(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t iSegReg, size_t cbMem, RTGCPTR GCPtrMem)
2433{
2434 Assert(cbMem >= 1);
2435 Assert(iSegReg < X86_SREG_COUNT);
2436
2437 /*
2438 * 64-bit mode is simpler.
2439 */
2440 if (pVCpu->iem.s.enmCpuMode == IEMMODE_64BIT)
2441 {
2442 if (iSegReg >= X86_SREG_FS)
2443 {
2444 IEM_CTX_IMPORT_JMP(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_FROM_IDX(iSegReg));
2445 PCPUMSELREGHID pSel = iemSRegGetHid(pVCpu, iSegReg);
2446 GCPtrMem += pSel->u64Base;
2447 }
2448
2449 if (RT_LIKELY(X86_IS_CANONICAL(GCPtrMem) && X86_IS_CANONICAL(GCPtrMem + cbMem - 1)))
2450 return GCPtrMem;
2451 }
2452 /*
2453 * 16-bit and 32-bit segmentation.
2454 */
2455 else
2456 {
2457 IEM_CTX_IMPORT_JMP(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_FROM_IDX(iSegReg));
2458 PCPUMSELREGHID pSel = iemSRegGetHid(pVCpu, iSegReg);
2459 uint32_t const fRelevantAttrs = pSel->Attr.u & ( X86DESCATTR_P | X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE
2460 | X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE | X86_SEL_TYPE_WRITE | X86_SEL_TYPE_DOWN);
2461 if (fRelevantAttrs == (X86DESCATTR_P | X86_SEL_TYPE_WRITE)) /* data, expand up */
2462 {
2463 /* expand up */
2464 uint32_t GCPtrLast32 = (uint32_t)GCPtrMem + (uint32_t)cbMem;
2465 if (RT_LIKELY( GCPtrLast32 > pSel->u32Limit
2466 && GCPtrLast32 > (uint32_t)GCPtrMem))
2467 return (uint32_t)GCPtrMem + (uint32_t)pSel->u64Base;
2468 }
2469 else if (fRelevantAttrs == (X86DESCATTR_P | X86_SEL_TYPE_WRITE | X86_SEL_TYPE_DOWN)) /* data, expand up */
2470 {
2471 /* expand down */
2472 uint32_t GCPtrLast32 = (uint32_t)GCPtrMem + (uint32_t)cbMem;
2473 if (RT_LIKELY( (uint32_t)GCPtrMem > pSel->u32Limit
2474 && GCPtrLast32 <= (pSel->Attr.n.u1DefBig ? UINT32_MAX : UINT32_C(0xffff))
2475 && GCPtrLast32 > (uint32_t)GCPtrMem))
2476 return (uint32_t)GCPtrMem + (uint32_t)pSel->u64Base;
2477 }
2478 else
2479 iemRaiseSelectorInvalidAccessJmp(pVCpu, iSegReg, IEM_ACCESS_DATA_W);
2480 iemRaiseSelectorBoundsJmp(pVCpu, iSegReg, IEM_ACCESS_DATA_W);
2481 }
2482 iemRaiseGeneralProtectionFault0Jmp(pVCpu);
2483}
2484
2485#endif /* IEM_WITH_SETJMP */
2486
2487/**
2488 * Fakes a long mode stack selector for SS = 0.
2489 *
2490 * @param pDescSs Where to return the fake stack descriptor.
2491 * @param uDpl The DPL we want.
2492 */
2493DECLINLINE(void) iemMemFakeStackSelDesc(PIEMSELDESC pDescSs, uint32_t uDpl)
2494{
2495 pDescSs->Long.au64[0] = 0;
2496 pDescSs->Long.au64[1] = 0;
2497 pDescSs->Long.Gen.u4Type = X86_SEL_TYPE_RW_ACC;
2498 pDescSs->Long.Gen.u1DescType = 1; /* 1 = code / data, 0 = system. */
2499 pDescSs->Long.Gen.u2Dpl = uDpl;
2500 pDescSs->Long.Gen.u1Present = 1;
2501 pDescSs->Long.Gen.u1Long = 1;
2502}
2503
2504/** @} */
2505
2506
2507#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
2508
2509/**
2510 * Gets CR0 fixed-0 bits in VMX non-root mode.
2511 *
2512 * We do this rather than fetching what we report to the guest (in
2513 * IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0 MSR) because real hardware (and so do we) report the same
2514 * values regardless of whether unrestricted-guest feature is available on the CPU.
2515 *
2516 * @returns CR0 fixed-0 bits.
2517 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2518 */
2519DECLINLINE(uint64_t) iemVmxGetCr0Fixed0(PCVMCPUCC pVCpu)
2520{
2521 Assert(IEM_VMX_IS_ROOT_MODE(pVCpu));
2522 Assert(IEM_VMX_HAS_CURRENT_VMCS(pVCpu));
2523
2524 static uint64_t const s_auCr0Fixed0[2] = { VMX_V_CR0_FIXED0, VMX_V_CR0_FIXED0_UX };
2525 PCVMXVVMCS const pVmcs = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.hwvirt.vmx.Vmcs;
2526 uint8_t const fUnrestrictedGuest = !!(pVmcs->u32ProcCtls2 & VMX_PROC_CTLS2_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST);
2527 uint64_t const uCr0Fixed0 = s_auCr0Fixed0[fUnrestrictedGuest];
2528 Assert(!(uCr0Fixed0 & (X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD)));
2529 return uCr0Fixed0;
2530}
2531
2532
2533/**
2534 * Sets virtual-APIC write emulation as pending.
2535 *
2536 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2537 * @param offApic The offset in the virtual-APIC page that was written.
2538 */
2539DECLINLINE(void) iemVmxVirtApicSetPendingWrite(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint16_t offApic)
2540{
2541 Assert(offApic < XAPIC_OFF_END + 4);
2542
2543 /*
2544 * Record the currently updated APIC offset, as we need this later for figuring
2545 * out whether to perform TPR, EOI or self-IPI virtualization as well as well
2546 * as for supplying the exit qualification when causing an APIC-write VM-exit.
2547 */
2548 pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.hwvirt.vmx.offVirtApicWrite = offApic;
2549
2550 /*
2551 * Flag that we need to perform virtual-APIC write emulation (TPR/PPR/EOI/Self-IPI
2552 * virtualization or APIC-write emulation).
2553 */
2554 if (!VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_APIC_WRITE))
2555 VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_APIC_WRITE);
2556}
2557
2558#endif /* VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX */
2559
2560#endif /* !VMM_INCLUDED_SRC_include_IEMInline_h */
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